Abdomen Part 1: Test Prep Flashcards

1
Q

Which structure lines the abdominal wall

A

Peritoneum

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2
Q

Where is Morison’s pouch located

A

Right subhepatic

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3
Q

Which organ is retroperitoneal

A

Kidney

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4
Q

The common bile duct is formed by the union of the ducts

A

right Cystic duct and common hepatic duct

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5
Q

Which structure is considered the largest lymph organ in the body?

A

Spleen

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6
Q

Which structures join together to form the renal pelvis

A

2 to 3 The major calyces

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7
Q

Which section of the small intestine is retroperitoneal

A

Ascending, descending, and duodenum

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8
Q

Which of the following is not one of the main branches of the celiac trunk

A

Left gastric, common hepatic, splenic arteries

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9
Q

Which vessel supplies blood to the transverse colon

A

Middle colic artery

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10
Q

Which veins ascend the abdomen along the psoas muscle, anterior to the ureters

A

Gonadal veins

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11
Q

The margins of the bare area of the liver are formed by the:

A

Coronory ligaments

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12
Q

Which vessel lies in the interlobar fissure drains hepatic segments IV, V, and VII before entering the inferior vena cave

A

Middle hepatic vein

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13
Q

What structure runs in the free margin of the falciform ligament

A

Round ligament

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14
Q

What are the small fat-filled sacs of omentum called that are found on the outer surface of the large intestine

A

Epticeloic appendages

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15
Q

Which of the following is a ligament of the lesser omentum

A

Hepatoduodenal

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16
Q

What two vessels can commonly be found running through the head of the pancreas

A

Common bile duct and gastroduodenal art

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17
Q

In the figure below of an axial CT of the abdomen which arrow points to Morison’s pouch

A

Arrow B

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18
Q

In the figure below of an axial CT of the abdomen, which arrow points to the splenic vein

A

Arrow B

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19
Q

In the figure below of an axial CT of the pancreas and pancreatic duct, which arrow points to the common bile duct?

A

Arrow D

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20
Q

Which arrow points to the inferior vena cava

A

Arrow A

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21
Q

Which arrow points to the spleen

A

Arrow B

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22
Q

Which arrow points to the pancreas

A

Arrow C

23
Q

What arrow points to the left psoas muscle

A

Arrow D

24
Q

Which arrow points to the portal vein

A

Arrow A

25
Q

Which arrow points to the stomach

A

Arrow B

26
Q

Which arrow points to the common bile duct

A

Arrow C

27
Q

Which arrow points to the duodenum

A

Arrow D

28
Q

Which arrow points to the common hepatic artery

A

Arrow A

29
Q

Which arrow points to the portal vein?

A

Arrow B

30
Q

Which arrow points to the right hepatic duct?

A

Arrow C

31
Q

Which arrow points to the celiac trunk

A

Arrow D

32
Q

Which arrow points to the stomach

A

Arrow A

33
Q

Which arrow points to the head of the pancreas

A

Arrow B

34
Q

Which arrow points to the gallbladder

A

Arrow C

35
Q

Which arrow points to the inferior vena cava

A

Arrow D

36
Q

Which arrow points to the stomach

A

Arrow A

37
Q

Which arrow points to the liver

A

Arrow B

38
Q

Which arrow points to the transverse colon

A

Arrow C

39
Q

Which arrow points to the right crus of the diaphragm

A

Arrow A

40
Q

Which arrow points to the stomach

A

Arrow B

41
Q

Which arrow points to the right adrenal gland

A

Arrow C

42
Q

Which arrow points to the left psoas muscle

A

Arrow D

43
Q

Which arrow is pointing to the round ligament of the liver

A

Arrow A

44
Q

Which arrow is pointing to the common hepatic artery

A

Arrow A

45
Q

Which arrow is pointing to the tail of pancreas

A

Arrow C

46
Q

Which arrow points to the portal vein

A

Arrow B

47
Q

Which arrow points to the duodenum

A

Arrow A

48
Q

Which arrow points to the fundus of stomach

A

Arrow B

49
Q

Which arrow points to the pyloric sphincter

A

Arrow C

50
Q

Which arrow points to the transverse abdominis muscle

A

Arrow D

51
Q

Which arrow points to the right portal vein

A

Arrow A

52
Q

Which arrow points to the main portal vein

A

Arrow B

53
Q

Which arrow points to the superior mesenteric vein

A

Arrow C

54
Q

Which arrow points to the tail of the pancreas

A

Arrow D