Abbrieviations Flashcards

0
Q

What is AF?

A

Atrial fibrillation. A heart condition causing irregular or abnormally fast heart rate.

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1
Q

What is ADHD?

A

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. A group of behavioural symptoms such as inattentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsiveness

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2
Q

What is AIDS?

A

Acquired immunodeficiency disorder. The final stage of a HIV infection, caught by unprotected sex or sharing infected needles.

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3
Q

What is BMI?

A

Body mass index

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4
Q

What is COPD?

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A collection of lung diseases including chronic bronchitis, emphysema and chronic obstructive airways disease.

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5
Q

What is CNS?

A

Central nervous system

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6
Q

What is CVD?

A

Cardiovascular disease. A disease of the heart or blood vessels.

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7
Q

What is an ECG?

A

Electrocardiogram. It records the electrical activity of the heart.

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8
Q

What is GI?

A

Gastrointestinal. Bowels disorders

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9
Q

What is HF?

A

Heart failure.

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10
Q

What is HRT?

A

Hormone replacement therapy. A treatment used to relieve symptoms of the menopause.

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11
Q

What is IHD?

A

Ischaemic heart disease.

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12
Q

What is INR?

A

International normalised ratio. A way of measuring how fast your blood clots. Normal ratio is between 0.8-1.2

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13
Q

What is MI?

A

Myocardial infarction. A heart attack

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14
Q

What is VF?

A

Ventricular fibrillation. The main cause of cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death. The ventricular muscle fibres contract randomly.

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15
Q

What is VT?

A

Ventricular tachycardia.