Abbreviations and Symbols - 2 of 3 Flashcards
HA, H/A
headache
H(ampersand)P
history and physical
HBV
hepatitis B virus
HEENT
head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
HEP
home exercise program
HHA
home health agency
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
HIB
harassment, intimidation, and bullying
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
HOB
head of bead
HOH
hand-over-hand; hard of hearing
HP
hot pack
hr.
hour
HR
heart rate
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
HS
bedtime
Ht
height
HTN
hypertension
Hx
history
“I” inside circle
independent
I(ampersand)O
intake and output
IADLs
instrumental activities of daily living
ICU
intensive care unit
i.e.
that is
IEP
Individualized Education Program
IM
intramuscular
in.
inches
int.
internal
IP
inpatient; interphalangeal
IR
internal rotation
IV
intravenous
KAFO
knee-ankle-foot orthosis
kg
kilogram
“L” inside circle
left
lb.
pound
LBP
low back pain
LD
learning disability; learning disorder
LE
lower extremity
LGBT
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LOC
loss of consciousness; level of consciousness
LPN
Licensed Practical Nurse
LRTI
ligament reconstruction tendinous interposition
LTG
long-term goal
LUQ
left upper quadrant
m
murmur; meter; male
max
maximum
MCP, MP
matacarpophalangeal
MD
muscular dystrophy; medical doctor
MDS
Minimum Data Set
meds.
medications
mg
milligram
MI
myocardial infarction
min
minutes; minimum
ml
milliliter
mm
millimeter
MMT
manual muscle test
mo.
month
mod
moderate
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MS
multiple sclerosis
MSW
Master of Social Work
MVA
motor vehicle accident
N
Normal (muscle strength grade of 5)
NA
not applicable; not available
N/A
not applicable
NAD
no acute distress
NBQC
narrow base quad cane
NDT
neurodevelopmental treatment
neg.
negative
NG
nasogastric
NICU
neonatal intensive care unit
NKA
no known allergy
NKDA
no known drug allergy
NMES
neuromuscular electrical stimulation
NOS
not otherwise specified
NPO
nothing by mouth
NS
no show; not seen
NSAID
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
OCD
obsessive-compulsive disorder
OOB
out of bed
OP
outpatient
OR
operating room
ORIF
open reduction, internal fixation
Surgery to repair severe fractures. “Open reduction” means a surgeon makes an incision to re-align the bone. “Internal fixation” means the bones are held together with hardware like metal pins, plates, rods, or screws.
OT
occupational therapist; occupational therapy
OTA
occupational therapy assistant
OTAS
occupational therapy assistant student
OTC
over the counter
OTD
Doctor of Occupational Therapy
OTR
Registered Occupational Therapist
OX4
oriented to time, place, person, situation
oz
ounce
“p” with line above
after
P
plan; posterior; pulse; Poor (muscle strength grade of 2)
PA
posterior-anterior; physician’s assistant
PAM
physical agent modality
PDD
pervasive developmental disorder
PE
physical examination
per
by
peri.
perineal
PET
position emission tomography
PHR
personal health record
PIP
proximal interphalangeal
pm; PM
afternoon
PMH
past medical history
PNF
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
PNI
peripheral nerve injury
PNS
peripheral nervous system
POC
plan of care
POMR
problem-oriented medical record
pos.
positive
post op
postoperative
PPS
Prospective Payment System
PRE
progressive resistive exercise
pre op
preoperative
LOB
loss of balance
OBS
organic brain stem
PLOF
prior level of function
HAT
Head, Arms, Trunk
PNA
pneumonia
NC
nasal cannula (ie: administering oxygen)