abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass (graft)

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2
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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3
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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4
Q

CVA

A

cerebral vascular accident

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5
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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6
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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7
Q

GSW

A

gun shot wound

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8
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

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9
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

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10
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

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11
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

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12
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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13
Q

ant

A

anterior

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14
Q

bil

A

bilateral

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15
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

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16
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

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17
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

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18
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

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19
Q

mid

A

middle

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20
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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21
Q

ac

A

before meals

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22
Q

ADLs

A

activities of daily living

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23
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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24
Q

amb

A

ambulatory; walking

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25
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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26
Q

BP or B/P

A

blood pressure

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27
Q

BR

A

bedrest

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28
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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29
Q

cath

A

catherterization

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30
Q

dsg

A

dressing

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31
Q

ECG, EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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32
Q

EEP

A

electroencephalogram

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33
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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34
Q

gtts

A

drops

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35
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

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36
Q

H and H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

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37
Q

HOB

A

head of bed

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38
Q

H2O2

A

hydrogen peroxide

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39
Q

hr

A

hour

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40
Q

I & O

A

intake and output

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41
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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42
Q

IV

A

intravenous

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43
Q

IVP

A

intravenous push or IV push

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44
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

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45
Q

ml

A

mililiter

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46
Q

ng

A

nasogastric

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47
Q

nil

A

none

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48
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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49
Q

NS

A

normal saline

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50
Q

02

A

oxygen

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51
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

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52
Q

pc

A

after meals

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53
Q

PO

A

by mouth

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54
Q

PRN

A

when necessary

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55
Q

prep

A

preparation

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56
Q

pre-op

A

preoperative

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57
Q

post-op

A

postoperative

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58
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

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59
Q

pt

A

patient or pint

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60
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

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61
Q

R/O

A

rule out

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62
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

63
Q

S/P

A

status post

64
Q

STAT

A

at once, immediately

65
Q

TPR

A

temp, pulse, respirations

66
Q

VO

A

verbal order

67
Q

VS

A

vital signs

68
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

69
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

70
Q

w/c

A

wheelchair

71
Q

WT

A

weight

72
Q

a-

A

wihtout

73
Q

ab-

A

away from

74
Q

ad-

A

toward

75
Q

arthro-

A

joint

76
Q

brachio-

A

arm

77
Q

brady-

A

slow

78
Q

buccal-

A

cheek

79
Q

cardio-

A

heart

80
Q

carpo-

A

wrist

81
Q

cephalo-

A

head

82
Q

chole-

A

bile

83
Q

cysto-

A

bladder

84
Q

colp-

A

vagina

85
Q

derma-

A

skin

86
Q

dys-

A

painful

87
Q

ecto-

A

outsode

88
Q

endo-

A

inside, within

89
Q

entero-

A

intestine

90
Q

gastro

A

stomach

91
Q

gloss-

A

tongue

92
Q

gyne-

A

woman

93
Q

hemo-

A

half

94
Q

hepato-

A

liver

95
Q

myo-

A

muscle

96
Q

nephro-

A

kidney

97
Q

neuro-

A

nerve

98
Q

oculo-

A

eye

99
Q

orchid-

A

testes

100
Q

osteo-

A

bone

101
Q

pan-

A

all

102
Q

para-

A

beside

103
Q

peri-

A

around

104
Q

phleb-

A

vein

105
Q

poly-

A

many

106
Q

pneumo-

A

lung

107
Q

post-

A

behind

108
Q

pre-

A

before

109
Q

pulm-

A

lung

110
Q

pyo-

A

pus

111
Q

retro-

A

backward

112
Q

rhin-

A

nose

113
Q

salphingo-

A

tube

114
Q

stoma-

A

mouth

115
Q

sub-

A

below

116
Q

supra-

A

above

117
Q

tachy-

A

rapid, fast

118
Q

hyrdo-

A

water

119
Q

hypo-

A

deficient

120
Q

hyster-

A

uterus

121
Q

inter-

A

between

122
Q

lapar-

A

abdomen

123
Q

marco-

A

large

124
Q

micro-

A

small

125
Q

mono-

A

one

126
Q

myelo-

A

bone marrow

127
Q

thrombo-

A

clot

128
Q

trans-

A

across

129
Q

vas-

A

vessel

130
Q

viscera-

A

organ

131
Q

algia-

A

pain

132
Q

centesis-

A

puncture

133
Q

-ectomy

A

removal of

134
Q

-ectasis

A

enlargement

135
Q

-emia

A

blood

136
Q

-gram

A

picture

137
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

138
Q

-megaly

A

enlarged

139
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown

140
Q

-osis

A

disease, condition

141
Q

-ostomy

A

surgical opening

142
Q

-otomy

A

incision

143
Q

-pathy

A

disease

144
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

145
Q

-phagia

A

swallow

146
Q

-phobia

A

fear

147
Q

-plasty

A

plastic surgery

148
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

149
Q

-rrhagia

A

hemorrhage

150
Q

-rrhea

A

flowing

151
Q

-sarcoma

A

tumor,cancer

152
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

153
Q

-scope

A

picture

154
Q

-spasm

A

contraction