Abbreviations Flashcards

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1
Q

a

A

Before.

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2
Q

ac

A

Before meals.

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3
Q

AMI

A

Acute myocardial infarction.

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4
Q

bid

A

Twice a day.

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5
Q

BP

A

Blood Pressure.

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6
Q

c/o

A

Complaining of.

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7
Q

Ca

A

Cancer/carcinoma.

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8
Q

CC

A

Chief complaint.

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9
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (emphysema, chronic bronchitis).

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10
Q

CXR

A

Chest x-ray.

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11
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth.

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12
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis.

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13
Q

ECG, EKG

A

Electrocardiogram.

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14
Q

Fx

A

Fracture.

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15
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal.

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16
Q

h/o

A

History of.

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17
Q

HEENT

A

Head, ears, eyes, nose, throat.

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18
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension.

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19
Q

Hx

A

History.

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20
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular.

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21
Q

LAC

A

Laceration.

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22
Q

LOC

A

Level of consciousness.

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23
Q

mcg

A

Micro gram.

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24
Q

qid

A

Four times a day.

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25
Q

tid

A

Three times a day.

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26
Q

npo

A

Nothing by mouth.

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27
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies.

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28
Q

po

A

By mouth.

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29
Q

PRN

A

As needed.

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30
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath.

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31
Q

Tx

A

Treatment.

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32
Q

w/o

A

Without.

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33
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits.

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34
Q

BSA

A

Body surface area.

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35
Q

bx, BX, Bx

A

Biopsy

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36
Q

Derm

A

Dermatology.

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37
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus/disease.

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38
Q

HSV

A

Herpes simplex virus.

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39
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage.

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40
Q

ID

A

Infectious disease.

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41
Q

oint

A

Ointment.

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42
Q

PPD

A

Purified protein derivative- used in a skin test for tuberculosis.

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43
Q

staph

A

Staphylococcus.

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44
Q

STI

A

Sexually transmitted infections.

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45
Q

strep

A

Streptococcus.

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46
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis.

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47
Q

AKA

A

Above the Knee Amputee

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48
Q

AROM

A

Active Range of Motion

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49
Q

BKA

A

Below the Knee Amputee

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50
Q

CPK

A

Creative phosphokinase.

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51
Q

CTS

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

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52
Q

D.O.

A

Doctor of Osteopathy

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53
Q

EMG

A

Electromyogram

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54
Q

Fx

A

Fracture.

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55
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

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56
Q

PROM

A

Passive Range of Motion

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57
Q

TMJ

A

Temporomandibular joint

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58
Q

ALS

A

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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59
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

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60
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid.

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61
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident.

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62
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram.

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63
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial pressure.

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64
Q

MRA

A

Magnetic resonance angiography.

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65
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging.

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66
Q

PNS

A

Peripheral nervous system.

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67
Q

SCI

A

Spinal cord injury.

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68
Q

TENS

A

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation.

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69
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack.

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70
Q

ALS

A

American Sign Language.

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71
Q

dB

A

Decibel.

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72
Q

IOL

A

Intraocular lens.

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73
Q

IOP

A

Intraocular pressure.

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74
Q

ADH

A

Antidiuretic hormone.

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75
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus.

76
Q

GH

A

Growth hormone.

77
Q

GTT

A

Glucose tolerance test.

78
Q

HRT

A

Hormone replacement therapy.

79
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

80
Q

RIA

A

Radioactive immunoassay.

81
Q

SIADH

A

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone.

82
Q

t3, T3

A

Triiodothyronine.

83
Q

t4

A

Thyroxine.

84
Q

AV

A

Atrioventricular.

85
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure.

86
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft.

87
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease.

88
Q

CO

A

Cardiac output.

89
Q

CPK

A

Creatine phosphokinase.

90
Q

ECG, EKG

A

Electrocardiogram.

91
Q

HDL

A

High-density lipoprotein.

92
Q

LDL

A

Low-density lipoprotein.

93
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction.

94
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging.

95
Q

PAC

A

Premature atrial contractions.

96
Q

PTCA

A

Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.

97
Q

PVC

A

Premature ventricular contractions.

98
Q

SA

A

Sinoatrial.

99
Q

SV

A

Stroke volume.

100
Q

VHDL

A

Very high-density lipoprotein.

101
Q

VLDL

A

Very low-density lipoprotein.

102
Q

AB

A

Antibiotic.

103
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

104
Q

EIA

A

Enzyme immunoassay.

105
Q

ELISA

A

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

106
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus.

107
Q

Ig

A

Immunoglobulin.

108
Q

IgA

A

Immunoglobulin A.

109
Q

IgD

A

Immunoglobulin D.

110
Q

IgE

A

Immunoglobulin E.

111
Q

IgG

A

Immunoglobulin G.

112
Q

IgM

A

Immunoglobulin M.

113
Q

PCP

A

Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

114
Q

PMN

A

Polymorphonucleated cells.

115
Q

RES

A

Reticuloendothelial system.

116
Q

ALT

A

alanine aminotransferase.

117
Q

AST

A

aspartate aminotransferase.

118
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement.

119
Q

BMI

A

Body mass index.

120
Q

EGD

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

121
Q

GB

A

Gallbladder.

122
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal.

123
Q

HAV

A

Hepatitis A.

124
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B.

125
Q

HCV

A

Hepatitis C.

126
Q

HDV

A

Hepatitis D.

127
Q

HEV

A

Hepatitis E.

128
Q

IBD

A

Inflammatory bowel disease.

129
Q

IBS

A

Inflammatory bowel syndrome.

130
Q

LFT

A

Liver function test.

131
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric.

132
Q

PUD

A

Peptic ulcer disease.

133
Q

SGOT

A

Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transminase.

134
Q

SGPT

A

Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase.

135
Q

TPN

A

Total parental nutrition.

136
Q

UGI

A

Upper gastrointestinal.

137
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gas.

138
Q

AFB

A

Acid-fast bacillus.

139
Q

ARDS

A

Acute respiratory distress syndrome or adult respiratory distress syndrome.

140
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

141
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure.

142
Q

LRT

A

Lower respiratory tract.

143
Q

MDI

A

Metered dose inhaler.

144
Q

PFT

A

Pulmonary function test.

145
Q

SIDS

A

Sudden infant death syndrome.

146
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath.

147
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis.

148
Q

URT

A

Upper respiratory tract.

149
Q

baso

A

Basophil.

150
Q

BMT

A

Bone marrow transplant.

151
Q

CBC, cbc

A

Complete blood count.

152
Q

eos

A

Eosinophil.

153
Q

ESR

A

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.

154
Q

HgB, Hb

A

Hemoglobin.

155
Q

mono

A

Monocyte.

156
Q

neut

A

Neutrophil.

157
Q

PT

A

Prothrombin time.

158
Q

PTT

A

Partial thromboplastin time.

159
Q

RBC

A

Red blood cell count.

160
Q

Rh

A

Rhesus.

161
Q

SR

A

Sedimentation rate.

162
Q

WBC

A

White blood cell count.

163
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia.

164
Q

ER

A

Erectile dysfunction.

165
Q

FSH

A

Follicle-stimulating hormone.

166
Q

HPV

A

Human papillomavirus.

167
Q

LH

A

Luteinizing hormone.

168
Q

STI

A

Sexually transmitted infection.

169
Q

TUR

A

Transurethral resection.

170
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of the prostate.

171
Q

Cx

A

Cervix

172
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage.

173
Q

FSH

A

Follicle-stimulating hormone.

174
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology, gynecologist.

175
Q

HCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin.

176
Q

HRT

A

Hormone replacement therapy.

177
Q

IUD

A

Intrauterine device.

178
Q

LH

A

Luteinizing hormone.

179
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period.

180
Q

Pap

A

Papanicolaou test/smear.

181
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease.

182
Q

PMS

A

Premenstrual syndrome.

183
Q

STI

A

Sexually transmitted infection.

184
Q

TAH

A

Total abdominal hysterectomy.

185
Q

TSS

A

Toxic shock syndrome.