Abbreviations Flashcards
ABG
arterial blood gas
ABN
Advanced Beneficiary Notice; used by CMS to notify beneficiary of payment for provider services
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
AD
right ear
AFB
acid-fast bacillus
AFI
amniotic fluid index
AGA
appropriate for gestational age
AGCUS
atypcial glandular cells of undetermined significance
AKA
above-knee amputation
ANS
autonomic nervous system
APCs
Ambulatory Payment Classifications, patient classification that provides a payment system for outpatients
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
ARF
acute renal failure
ARM
artificial rupture of membrane
AS
left ear
ASCUS
atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance
ASCVD
arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
ASD
atrial septal defect
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
AU
both ears
AV
atrioventricular
BCC
benign cellular changes
BiPAP
bi-level positive airway pressure
BKA
below-knee amputation
BP
blood pressure
BPD
biparietal diameter
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
BPP
biophysical profile
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
BV
bacterial vaginosis
bx
biopsy
C1-C7
cervical vertebrae
ca
cancer
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CBC
complete blood (cell) count
CF
conversion factor, national dollar amount that is applied to all services paid on the Medicare Fee Schedule basis
CHF
congestive heart failure
CHL
crown-to-heel length
CK
creatine kinase
CMS
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, formerly HCFA, Health Care Financing Administration
CNM
certified nurse midwife
COB
coordination of benefits, management of payment between two or more third-party payers for a service
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPD
cephalopelvic disporportion
CPK
creatine phosphokinase
CPP
chronic pelvic pain
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CTS
carpal tunnel syndrome
CVA
cerebrovascular accident, stroke
CVI
cerebrovascular insuffiency
D&C
dilation and evacuation
derm
dermatology
DHHS
Department of Health Human Services
DLCO
diffuse capacity of lungs for carbon monoxide
DRGs
Diagnosis Related Groups, disease classification system that relates the types of inpatients a hospital treats (cause mix) to the costs incurred by the hospital
DSE
dobutamine stress echocardography
DUB
dysfunctional uterine bleeding
ECC
endocervical curettage
EDC
estimated date of delivery
EDI
electronic data interchange, exchange of data between multiple computer terminals
EEG
electronencephalogram
EFM
electronic fetal monitoring
EFW
estimated fetal weight
EGA
estimated gestational age
EGD
esophagogastrodueodenoscopy
EGJ
esophogogastric junction
EMC
edometrial curretage
EOB
explanation of benefits, remittance advice
EPO
Exclusive Provider Organization, similar to a Health Maintenance Organization except that the providers of the services are not prepaid but rather are paid on a fee-for-service basis
EPSDT
Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment
ERCP
endoscopic, retrograde, cholangiopancreatography
ERT
estrogen replacement therapy
ERSD
end-stage renal disease
FAS
fetal alcohol syndrome
FEF
forced expiratory flow
FEV1
forced expiratory volume in 1 second
FEV1; FVC
maximum amount of forced expiratory volume in 1 second
FHR
fetal heart rate
FI
fiscal intermediary, financial agent acting on behalf of a third-party payer
FRC
functional residual capacity
FSH
follicle-stimulating hormone
FVC
forced vital capacity
fx
fracture
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
H or E
hemorrhage or exudate
HCFA
Health Care Financing Administration, now known as Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
HCVD
hypertensive cardiovascular disease
HD
hemodialysis
HDL
high-density lipoprotein
HEA
hemorrhage, exudate, aneurysm
HHN
handheld nebulizer
HJR
hepatojugular reflux
H&P
history and physical (examination)
HPV
human papillonavirus
HSG
hysterosalpingogram
HSV
herpes simplex virus
I&D
incision and drainage
IO
intraocular
IOL
intraocular lens
IPAP
inspiratory positive airway pressure
IRDS
infant respiratory distress syndrome
IVF
in vitro fertilization
IVP
intravenous pyleogram
JBP
jugular blood pressure
KUB
kidneys, urterer, bladder
L1-L5
lumbar vertebrae
LBBB
left bundle branch block
LEEP
loop electrosurgical excision procedure
LGA
large for gestational age
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LP
lumbar puncture
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
MAT
multifocal atrial tachycardia
MDI
metered dose inhaler
MI
myocardial infarction
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MSLT
multiple sleep latency testing
MVV
maximum voluntary ventilation
NCPAP
nasal continuous positive airway pressure
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
OA
osteoarthritis
OD
right eye
OS
left eye
OU
each eye
PAC
premature atrial contraction
PAT
paroxysmal atrial tachycardia
PAWP
pulmonary artery wedge pressure
PCWP
pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
PEAP
positive end-airway pressure
PEEP
positive end-expiratory pressure
PEG
precutaneous endoscopic gastronomy
PERL
pupils equal and reactive to light
PERRL
pupils equal, round, and reactive to light
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommidation
PFT
pulmonary function test
pH
symbol for acid/base level
PICC
peripherally inserted central catheter
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PND
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
PNS
peripheral nervous system
PROM
premature rupture of membranes
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
PST, PSVT
paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
PT
prothrombin time
PTCA
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
PTT
partial thromboplastin time
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
RA
remmittance advice, explanation of services
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
RBBB
right bundle branch block
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
REM
rapid eye movement
RLQ
right lower quadrant
RSR
regular sinus rhythm
RUQ
right upper quadrant
RV
respiratory volume
RVG
relative value guide
RVH
right ventricular hypertrophy
RVS
Relative Value Studies, list of procedures with unit values assigned to each
RV: TLC
ratio of respiratory volume to total lung capacity
SHG
sonohysterogram
sp gr
specific gravity
SROM
spontaneous rupture of membranes
subcu, subq, SC, SQ
subcutaneous
SUI
stress urinary incontinence
SVT
supraventricular tachycardia
T1-T12
thoracic vertebrae
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
TEE
transesophogeal echocardiography
TENS
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
TIA
transient ischemic attack
TLC
total lung capacity
TLV
total lung volume
TM
tympanic membrane
TMJ
temporormandibular joint
TPA
tissue plasminogen activator
TSH
thyroid-stimulating hormone
TST
treadmill stress test
TURBT
transurethral resection of bladder tumor
TURP
transurethral resection of prostate
UA
urinalysis
UCR
usual, customary, and reasonable- third-party payers’ assessment of the reimbursement for health care services: usual, that which would ordinarily be charged for the service; customary, the cost of that service in that locale; and reasonable, as assessed by the payer
UPJ
urteropelvic junction
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
V/Q
ventilation/perfusion scan
VBAC
vaginal birth after cesarean
WBC
white blood (cell) count
AMLOS
arithmetic mean length of stay
APCs
ambulatory patient classifications
APGs
ambulatory patient groups
AWP
average wholesale price
CC
complications and co-morbidities
CCI
correct coding initiative (AKA, NCCI)
CLIA
clinical laboratories improvement act
DCN
document control number
DME
durable medical equipment
DRG
diagnosis related groups
EDI
electronic data interchange
EIN
employer identification number
EOB
explanation of benefits
ERSD
end stage renal disease
FL
field locators
FUD
follow-up days
GMLOS
geometric mean length of stay
GPN
group provider number
HAC
hospital-acquired condition
HAVEN
home assessment validation and entry
HCPCS
healthcare common procedural coding system
HHA
home health agencies
HHPPS
home health prospective payment system
HICN
health insurance claim/identification number
HIPAA
health insurance portability and accountability act
HMO
health maintenance organization
HOPPS
hospital outpatient prospective payment system
HPMP
hospital payment monitoring program
ICN
internal control number
IPF
inpatient psychiatric facility
IRF
inpatient rehabilitation facility
IRF PAI
inpatient rehabilitation facility patient assessment instrument
LCD
local coverage determination
LMRP
local, medical review policies, replaced by LCD, local coverage determination
MCC
major complication/comorbidity
MDCs
major diagnostic categories
NCCI
national correct coding initiative
NCD
national coverage decisions
NCHS
national centers for health statistics
NPI
national provider identifier
OASIS
outcome and assessment information set
OBRA
omnibus budget reconciliation act of 1986
OCE
outpatient code editor
OIG
office of the inspector general
OR
operating room
PDx
principal diagnosis
PIN
provider identification number
POA
present on admission
PPO
preferred provider organization
PPS
prospective payment system
PRO
peer review organization, now QIO
QIO
quality improvement organization
RBRVS
resource-based relative value scale
RUGs
resource utilization groups
SI
status indicators
UCR
usual, customary, reasonable
UHDDS
uniform hospital discharge data set
WHO
World Health Organization