Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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2
Q

ABN

A

Advanced Beneficiary Notice; used by CMS to notify beneficiary of payment for provider services

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3
Q

ACL

A

anterior cruciate ligament

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4
Q

AD

A

right ear

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5
Q

AFB

A

acid-fast bacillus

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6
Q

AFI

A

amniotic fluid index

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7
Q

AGA

A

appropriate for gestational age

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8
Q

AGCUS

A

atypcial glandular cells of undetermined significance

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9
Q

AKA

A

above-knee amputation

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10
Q

ANS

A

autonomic nervous system

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11
Q

APCs

A

Ambulatory Payment Classifications, patient classification that provides a payment system for outpatients

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12
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

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13
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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14
Q

ARM

A

artificial rupture of membrane

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15
Q

AS

A

left ear

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16
Q

ASCUS

A

atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance

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17
Q

ASCVD

A

arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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18
Q

ASD

A

atrial septal defect

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19
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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20
Q

AU

A

both ears

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21
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular

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22
Q

BCC

A

benign cellular changes

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23
Q

BiPAP

A

bi-level positive airway pressure

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24
Q

BKA

A

below-knee amputation

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25
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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26
Q

BPD

A

biparietal diameter

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27
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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28
Q

BPP

A

biophysical profile

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29
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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30
Q

BV

A

bacterial vaginosis

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31
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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32
Q

C1-C7

A

cervical vertebrae

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33
Q

ca

A

cancer

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34
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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35
Q

CBC

A

complete blood (cell) count

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36
Q

CF

A

conversion factor, national dollar amount that is applied to all services paid on the Medicare Fee Schedule basis

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37
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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38
Q

CHL

A

crown-to-heel length

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39
Q

CK

A

creatine kinase

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40
Q

CMS

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, formerly HCFA, Health Care Financing Administration

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41
Q

CNM

A

certified nurse midwife

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42
Q

COB

A

coordination of benefits, management of payment between two or more third-party payers for a service

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43
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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44
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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45
Q

CPD

A

cephalopelvic disporportion

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46
Q

CPK

A

creatine phosphokinase

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47
Q

CPP

A

chronic pelvic pain

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48
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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49
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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50
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident, stroke

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51
Q

CVI

A

cerebrovascular insuffiency

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52
Q

D&C

A

dilation and evacuation

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53
Q

derm

A

dermatology

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54
Q

DHHS

A

Department of Health Human Services

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55
Q

DLCO

A

diffuse capacity of lungs for carbon monoxide

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56
Q

DRGs

A

Diagnosis Related Groups, disease classification system that relates the types of inpatients a hospital treats (cause mix) to the costs incurred by the hospital

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57
Q

DSE

A

dobutamine stress echocardography

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58
Q

DUB

A

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

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59
Q

ECC

A

endocervical curettage

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60
Q

EDC

A

estimated date of delivery

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61
Q

EDI

A

electronic data interchange, exchange of data between multiple computer terminals

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62
Q

EEG

A

electronencephalogram

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63
Q

EFM

A

electronic fetal monitoring

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64
Q

EFW

A

estimated fetal weight

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65
Q

EGA

A

estimated gestational age

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66
Q

EGD

A

esophagogastrodueodenoscopy

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67
Q

EGJ

A

esophogogastric junction

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68
Q

EMC

A

edometrial curretage

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69
Q

EOB

A

explanation of benefits, remittance advice

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70
Q

EPO

A

Exclusive Provider Organization, similar to a Health Maintenance Organization except that the providers of the services are not prepaid but rather are paid on a fee-for-service basis

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71
Q

EPSDT

A

Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment

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72
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic, retrograde, cholangiopancreatography

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73
Q

ERT

A

estrogen replacement therapy

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74
Q

ERSD

A

end-stage renal disease

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75
Q

FAS

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

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76
Q

FEF

A

forced expiratory flow

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77
Q

FEV1

A

forced expiratory volume in 1 second

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78
Q

FEV1; FVC

A

maximum amount of forced expiratory volume in 1 second

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79
Q

FHR

A

fetal heart rate

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80
Q

FI

A

fiscal intermediary, financial agent acting on behalf of a third-party payer

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81
Q

FRC

A

functional residual capacity

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82
Q

FSH

A

follicle-stimulating hormone

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83
Q

FVC

A

forced vital capacity

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84
Q

fx

A

fracture

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85
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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86
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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87
Q

H or E

A

hemorrhage or exudate

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88
Q

HCFA

A

Health Care Financing Administration, now known as Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

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89
Q

HCVD

A

hypertensive cardiovascular disease

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90
Q

HD

A

hemodialysis

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91
Q

HDL

A

high-density lipoprotein

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92
Q

HEA

A

hemorrhage, exudate, aneurysm

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93
Q

HHN

A

handheld nebulizer

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94
Q

HJR

A

hepatojugular reflux

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95
Q

H&P

A

history and physical (examination)

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96
Q

HPV

A

human papillonavirus

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97
Q

HSG

A

hysterosalpingogram

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98
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex virus

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99
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

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100
Q

IO

A

intraocular

101
Q

IOL

A

intraocular lens

102
Q

IPAP

A

inspiratory positive airway pressure

103
Q

IRDS

A

infant respiratory distress syndrome

104
Q

IVF

A

in vitro fertilization

105
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyleogram

106
Q

JBP

A

jugular blood pressure

107
Q

KUB

A

kidneys, urterer, bladder

108
Q

L1-L5

A

lumbar vertebrae

109
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block

110
Q

LEEP

A

loop electrosurgical excision procedure

111
Q

LGA

A

large for gestational age

112
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

113
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

114
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

115
Q

MAT

A

multifocal atrial tachycardia

116
Q

MDI

A

metered dose inhaler

117
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

118
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

119
Q

MSLT

A

multiple sleep latency testing

120
Q

MVV

A

maximum voluntary ventilation

121
Q

NCPAP

A

nasal continuous positive airway pressure

122
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

123
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

124
Q

OD

A

right eye

125
Q

OS

A

left eye

126
Q

OU

A

each eye

127
Q

PAC

A

premature atrial contraction

128
Q

PAT

A

paroxysmal atrial tachycardia

129
Q

PAWP

A

pulmonary artery wedge pressure

130
Q

PCWP

A

pulmonary capillary wedge pressure

131
Q

PEAP

A

positive end-airway pressure

132
Q

PEEP

A

positive end-expiratory pressure

133
Q

PEG

A

precutaneous endoscopic gastronomy

134
Q

PERL

A

pupils equal and reactive to light

135
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equal, round, and reactive to light

136
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommidation

137
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

138
Q

pH

A

symbol for acid/base level

139
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

140
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

141
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

142
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

143
Q

PROM

A

premature rupture of membranes

144
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

145
Q

PST, PSVT

A

paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

146
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

147
Q

PTCA

A

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

148
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

149
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

150
Q

RA

A

remmittance advice, explanation of services

151
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

152
Q

RBBB

A

right bundle branch block

153
Q

RDS

A

respiratory distress syndrome

154
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement

155
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

156
Q

RSR

A

regular sinus rhythm

157
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

158
Q

RV

A

respiratory volume

159
Q

RVG

A

relative value guide

160
Q

RVH

A

right ventricular hypertrophy

161
Q

RVS

A

Relative Value Studies, list of procedures with unit values assigned to each

162
Q

RV: TLC

A

ratio of respiratory volume to total lung capacity

163
Q

SHG

A

sonohysterogram

164
Q

sp gr

A

specific gravity

165
Q

SROM

A

spontaneous rupture of membranes

166
Q

subcu, subq, SC, SQ

A

subcutaneous

167
Q

SUI

A

stress urinary incontinence

168
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

169
Q

T1-T12

A

thoracic vertebrae

170
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

171
Q

TEE

A

transesophogeal echocardiography

172
Q

TENS

A

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

173
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

174
Q

TLC

A

total lung capacity

175
Q

TLV

A

total lung volume

176
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

177
Q

TMJ

A

temporormandibular joint

178
Q

TPA

A

tissue plasminogen activator

179
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

180
Q

TST

A

treadmill stress test

181
Q

TURBT

A

transurethral resection of bladder tumor

182
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of prostate

183
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

184
Q

UCR

A

usual, customary, and reasonable- third-party payers’ assessment of the reimbursement for health care services: usual, that which would ordinarily be charged for the service; customary, the cost of that service in that locale; and reasonable, as assessed by the payer

185
Q

UPJ

A

urteropelvic junction

186
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

187
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

188
Q

V/Q

A

ventilation/perfusion scan

189
Q

VBAC

A

vaginal birth after cesarean

190
Q

WBC

A

white blood (cell) count

191
Q

AMLOS

A

arithmetic mean length of stay

192
Q

APCs

A

ambulatory patient classifications

193
Q

APGs

A

ambulatory patient groups

194
Q

AWP

A

average wholesale price

195
Q

CC

A

complications and co-morbidities

196
Q

CCI

A

correct coding initiative (AKA, NCCI)

197
Q

CLIA

A

clinical laboratories improvement act

198
Q

DCN

A

document control number

199
Q

DME

A

durable medical equipment

200
Q

DRG

A

diagnosis related groups

201
Q

EDI

A

electronic data interchange

202
Q

EIN

A

employer identification number

203
Q

EOB

A

explanation of benefits

204
Q

ERSD

A

end stage renal disease

205
Q

FL

A

field locators

206
Q

FUD

A

follow-up days

207
Q

GMLOS

A

geometric mean length of stay

208
Q

GPN

A

group provider number

209
Q

HAC

A

hospital-acquired condition

210
Q

HAVEN

A

home assessment validation and entry

211
Q

HCPCS

A

healthcare common procedural coding system

212
Q

HHA

A

home health agencies

213
Q

HHPPS

A

home health prospective payment system

214
Q

HICN

A

health insurance claim/identification number

215
Q

HIPAA

A

health insurance portability and accountability act

216
Q

HMO

A

health maintenance organization

217
Q

HOPPS

A

hospital outpatient prospective payment system

218
Q

HPMP

A

hospital payment monitoring program

219
Q

ICN

A

internal control number

220
Q

IPF

A

inpatient psychiatric facility

221
Q

IRF

A

inpatient rehabilitation facility

222
Q

IRF PAI

A

inpatient rehabilitation facility patient assessment instrument

223
Q

LCD

A

local coverage determination

224
Q

LMRP

A

local, medical review policies, replaced by LCD, local coverage determination

225
Q

MCC

A

major complication/comorbidity

226
Q

MDCs

A

major diagnostic categories

227
Q

NCCI

A

national correct coding initiative

228
Q

NCD

A

national coverage decisions

229
Q

NCHS

A

national centers for health statistics

230
Q

NPI

A

national provider identifier

231
Q

OASIS

A

outcome and assessment information set

232
Q

OBRA

A

omnibus budget reconciliation act of 1986

233
Q

OCE

A

outpatient code editor

234
Q

OIG

A

office of the inspector general

235
Q

OR

A

operating room

236
Q

PDx

A

principal diagnosis

237
Q

PIN

A

provider identification number

238
Q

POA

A

present on admission

239
Q

PPO

A

preferred provider organization

240
Q

PPS

A

prospective payment system

241
Q

PRO

A

peer review organization, now QIO

242
Q

QIO

A

quality improvement organization

243
Q

RBRVS

A

resource-based relative value scale

244
Q

RUGs

A

resource utilization groups

245
Q

SI

A

status indicators

246
Q

UCR

A

usual, customary, reasonable

247
Q

UHDDS

A

uniform hospital discharge data set

248
Q

WHO

A

World Health Organization