Abbreviations Flashcards
AC
Air Conduction
AU
Both Ears
TM
Tympanic Membrane
AD
Right ear
BC
Bone Conduction
URI
Upper Respiratory Infection
AS
Left Ear
HOH
Hard of Hearing
ANUG
Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis
NCAT
Normocephalic Atraumatic
SCM
sternocleidomastoid muscle
LAD
Lymphadenopathy
ROM
Range of Motion
TMJ
Temporomandibular joint
MMM
Mucous Membranes moist
ROMI
Range of Motion intact
BMI
Body Mass Index
Bilat
Bilateral
F
Fahrenheit, Female
LA
Left Arm
R
Respiration
T
Temperature
Wt
Weight
BP
Blood Pressure
FUO
Fever of Unknown origin
NAD:
No Acute distress
RA
Right Arm, Right Atrium
VS:
Vital Signs
C
: Celsius
HTN
Hypertension
P
Pulse
RR
Respiratory Rate
Wnl
within normal limits
A/V
arterial venous nicking
OD
right eye
PERRLA
pupils equally round and reactive to light and accommodation
C/D ratio
cup to disc ratio
OS
left eye
APD
afferent pupillary defect
EOMI
extra ocular movements intact
OU
both eyes
AP
Anterior Posterior
CXR
: Chest x-ray
LUL
Left upper lobe
RML
: Right middle lobe
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
LCTA
Lungs clear to Auscultation
PE
Pulmonary Embolism
RUL
: Right upper lobe
CTA
Clear to Auscultation
LLL
Left Lower Lobe
RUL
Right lower lobe
CAD
coronary artery disease
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (Stroke)
Costovertebral angle
JVD
: jugular venous distention
S2
best heard over upper sternal border, closure of aortic & pulmonic, end of systole, beginning of diastole
MI
myocardial infarction
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
DP
**dorsalis pedis
diastolic pressure
JVP
jugular venous pressure
S3
early in diastole, low pitched, best heard at the apex (left lateral decubitus), from rapid ventricular failure; Systolic CHF
PMI
point of maximal impulse
PT
***posterior tibial
prothrombin time
CV
cardiovascular
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
ICS
intercostal space
S4
late diastole, marks atrial contraction into stiff, non-compliant ventricle; diastolic HF
POP
popliteal, prolapse
RRR
regular rate and rhythm
m/r/g
murmurs, rubs and gallops
S1
closure of mitral and tricuspid, loudest at apex (over mitral area), end of diastole, beginning of systole
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
BS
bowel sounds
ESRD
: end stage renal disease
G-tube
gastrostomy tube (feeding tube)
J-tube
jejunostomy tube
LUQ
left upper quadrant
RMCL
right midclavicular line
ABD
abdomen; abdominal
ESLD
end stage liver disease
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
HOB
head of bed
LLQ
left lower quadrant
RLQ
right lower quadrant
RUQ
right upper quadrant