AAN Flashcards
Cancer that is most likely to initially present with spinal cord compression?
Lung cancer
Usual place for disc herniations?
For spinal dural AV fistula’s?
Cervical or lumbar spine
Cervical or upper thoracic
When to start aspirin after TPA?
24 hrs
Most common cause of facial weakness in an adult? Believed to be caused by?
If bilateral, suspect?
Bell’s palsy; reactivation of HSV
Sarcoidosis, Lyme
Only lower neurologic function that is impaired in early Alzheimer?
Olfaction
Affected in Vit E deficiency?
Ptosis
Decreased proprioception
Dysarthria
Differentiating between median nerve damage to the forearm versus carpal tunnel?
Damaged in the forearm, can get
- weakness to thumb flexion
- numbness to thenar evidence
Inheritance of Duchenne versus Beckers muscular dystrophy?
Both X-linked
Severe weakness the morning after working out and eating a large meal?
Hyperkalemia or hypokalemia periodic paralysis
Motor tract which crosses twice (and is therefore ipsilateral)?
Rubrospinal
Generalized seizure drug of choice in young female?
Lamotrigine
AED that can be used for migraines? However, can cause?
Topiramate
Renal stones
Treating neuromyelitis optica versus multiple sclerosis?
NMO does not respond to same immune modulators, need immunosuppressives
Brain region that allows one to distinguish between animals, items, people?
Region that allows us to draw geometric shapes accurately?
Dominant Lateral temporal cortex
Nondominant parietal lobe
Differentiating between migraine aura versus seizure?
15-30 minutes versus 2-3 minutes