A5.7.1-2.2-Preterite Review 1 Flashcards

1
Q

to know (in reference to information or skills)

A

saber (sé)

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2
Q

to know (wrt familiarty w/things people places)

A

conocer (concozco)

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3
Q

to be ‘going to’ do something (Future Tense)

A

ir (irr.) + a + infinitive

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4
Q

4 Uses of Preterite

A
  1. Completed actions processes or events; 2. The start or end of a completed action; 3. Describing an action that took place at a specific day time or date; 4. Describe a sequence of actions
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5
Q

-ar 1PS Preterite Ending

A

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6
Q

-ar 2PS Preterite Ending

A

-aste

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7
Q

-ar 3PS Preterite Ending

A

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8
Q

-ar 1PP Preterite Ending

A

-amos

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9
Q

-ar 2PP Preterite Ending

A

-asteis

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10
Q

-ar 3PP Preterite Ending

A

-aron

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11
Q

-er/-ir 1PS Preterite Ending

A

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12
Q

-er/-ir 2PS Preterite Ending

A

-iste

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13
Q

-er/-ir 3PS Preterite Ending

A

-ió

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14
Q

-er/-ir 1PP Preterite Ending

A

-imos

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15
Q

-er/-ir 2PP Preterite Ending

A

-isteis

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16
Q

-er/-ir 3PP Preterite Ending

A

-ieron

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17
Q

Irr. Verbs - 1PS Preterite Ending

A

-e

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18
Q

Irr. Verbs - 2PS Preterite Ending

A

-iste

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19
Q

Irr. Verbs - 3PS Preterite Ending

A

-o

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20
Q

Irr. Verbs - 1PP Preterite Ending

A

-imos

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21
Q

Irr. Verbs - 2PP Preterite Ending

A

-isteis

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22
Q

Irr. Verbs - 3PP Preterite Ending

A

-ieron

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23
Q

to walk/move around

A

andar

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24
Q

andar Past Preterite Root

A

anduv

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25
fast - quick
deprista
26
to be (mood - location - etc.)
estar
27
estar Past Preterite Root
estuv
28
to wish
querer (e>ie)
29
querer Past Preterite Root
quis
30
to do - to make
hacer (hago)
31
hacer Past Preterite Root
hic
32
to translate
traducir (traduzco)
33
traducir Past Preterite Root
traduj
34
to tell
decir (digo; e>i)
35
decir Past Preterite Root
dij
36
to be (from - profession - description)
ser (irr.)
37
to go
ir (irr.)
38
to see - look
ver (irr.)
39
ser 1PS Preterite Conjugation
fui
40
ser 2PS Preterite Conjugation
fuiste
41
ser 3PS Preterite Conjugation
fue
42
ser 1PP Preterite Conjugation
fuimos
43
ser 2PP Preterite Conjugation
fuisteis
44
ser 3PP Preterite Conjugation
fueron
45
ir 1PS Preterite Conjugation
fui
46
ir 2PS Preterite Conjugation
fuiste
47
ir 3PS Preterite Conjugation
fue
48
ir 1PP Preterite Conjugation
fuimos
49
ir 2PP Preterite Conjugation
fuisteis
50
ir 3PP Preterite Conjugation
fueron
51
ver 1PS Preterite Conjugation
vi
52
ver 2PS Preterite Conjugation
viste
53
ver 3PS Preterite Conjugation
vio
54
ver 1PP Preterite Conjugation
vimos
55
ver 2PP Preterite Conjugation
visteis
56
ver 3PP Preterite Conjugation
vieron
57
ir vs. ser determination in Past Preterite - By Context - ser?
to give descriptions 'rarely' subject to change - typically followed up by a description
58
ir vs. ser determination in Past Preterite - By Context - ir?
used to talk about going or leaving - used when something moves somewhere else
59
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (1)
P: For past completed actions - I: For habitual past actions
60
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (2)
P: Describing precise changes for isolated causes - I: Used in telling time or age in the past
61
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (3)
P: Used to speak of series of completed events - I: Describing past actions with no completion
62
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (4)
P: Used to describe an event that interrupts another action - I: Used in discussing past descriptions or background information