A2 EMPA Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 2 Stimuli that causes blinking (2 marks)

A

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2
Q

Resting blink rate varies between 8 and 24 blinks per min. Why might variations in a test about blink rate produce 2 means that have overlapping 95% confidence limit? (2 marks)

A
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3
Q

There’s a disease that causes a change in blink rate however doctors don’t often use blink rate to diagnose the disease. Why not?

A
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4
Q

What 2 factors should be kept constant? (2 marks)

A
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5
Q

Advantage and disadvantage of timing for 20 seconds? (2 marks)

A
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6
Q

(Dot-to-dot Graph) Give 2 reasons why the student didn’t draw a line of best fit

A
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7
Q

No repeats were done but a statistical test could still be calculated, why?

A
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8
Q

How does an anaesthetic with similar shape to acetylcholine work? (3 marks)

A
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9
Q

Some drugs prevent Na channels opening. How does it stop action potentials being propagated

A
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10
Q

How do the protein channels on the presynaptic membrane allow action potentials to be propagated? (3 marks)

A
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11
Q

How would you conduct an experiment to find out if the difference between blink reflexes in 65 and 15 year olds is significant?

A
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12
Q

Anaesthetic blocks protein channels on the post-synaptic membrane. How does this stop blinking

A
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13
Q

Why is the anaesthetic not suitable as a long-term treatment for eye pain?

A
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14
Q

The scientists had to consider the welfare of the rabbits. Give 2 factors the scientists considered

A
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15
Q

The anaesthetic is as an eye drops/ injection in eye. Why must contact lenses be removed before surgery?

A
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16
Q

Why should people be given anaesthetics proportional to their body mass?

A
17
Q

A student said that eyelid movement can be an indicator to start surgery. Evaluate their decision

A