A1 - the role of professionals who work in HSC settings Flashcards

1
Q

what is the role of a doctor (GP)

A
  • Provide medical care
  • Work mostly in surgeries/local communities
  • They diagnose, Treat, Monitor and prevent illnesses
  • Provide prescriptions for treatment and arrange preventative care eg. Flu immunisation
  • Refer patients to other health professionals (professional referral) eg. Therapists
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2
Q

what is the role of a specialist doctor

A
  • they have expert training in certain areas
  • Mainly work in hospitals and clinics
  • Diagnose, treat and prevent illnesses in specialised areas eg, cardiology, oncology, paediatrics
  • Communicate with other professionals eg. Nurses
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3
Q

what is the role of a nurse

A
  • Work to restore health and wellbeing
  • Trained to carry out Medical duties within their specialism
  • Work mostly in hospitals, surgeries and homes
  • Specialisms include hospital critical care nursing, cardiac nursing, surgical care nursing and oncology nursing. They:
  • Monitor and care for patients medical needs
  • Trained to support doctors in treatment and prescribed drugs
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4
Q

what is the role of a midwife

A
  • Work mostly in hospital maternity units, clinics and homes
  • they monitor the prenatal development and health of mum and baby
  • Help deliver babies
  • Provide postnatal care, support mothers, babies and families after the birth (up to 28 days)
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5
Q

what is the role of a health care assistant

A
  • Monitor health: check temperature, pulse, respiration, weight
  • Trained to help with daily personal care duties
  • Support wellbeing
  • Work mostly in hospitals, residential care homes
  • Work under guidance of qualifies professionals eg. Doctors, nurses
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6
Q

what is the role of an occupational therapist

A
  • Help with recovery
  • Work in mostly hospitals, residential car homes, homes
  • Identify issues people may have in everyday life eg. Eating, dressing
  • Help people work out practical solutions
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7
Q

state key roles in health care

A
doctor
nurse
midwives
specialist doctor 
healthcare assistant
occupational therapist
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8
Q

what is the role of a care manager

A
  • Recruit and manage staff
  • Control budget
  • Responsible for ensuring services in care settings meet the national standards
  • Put policies and procedures into place and make sure they are followed
  • Responsible for the day to day running of a residential care setting, eg. Hospices, homes for those with conditions eg. Dementia
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9
Q

what is the role of a care assistant

A
  • Trained to help those who need care to carry out their day to day routine
  • Work in homes and residential care
  • Help with transport, taking people shopping
  • Help monitor health and wellbeing by communicating with other professionals
  • Meet personal needs eg. Washing up, dressing
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10
Q

social worker

A
  • Protect vulnerable people from harm and abuse
  • Help people to live independently
  • Support children who live apart from family
  • Support refugees and asylum seekers
  • Trained to help people of all ages to find solutions to problems
  • Work in social care centres, homes and clinics
  • Help those with mental health problems, learning disability and physical disability
  • Help those with alcohol, drug, substance problems and young offenders
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11
Q

what is the role of a youth worker

A
  • Help the personal, social and education grown of people age 11-25 and help them to reach their full potential in society
  • Work in youth centres, schools, colleges
  • Work with families and carers
  • Support individuals and educate about drinking, drugs, smoking, violence and relationships
  • Manage and administer youth and community projects
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12
Q

what is the role of a support worker

A
  • Help people who need care and support to live as independently as possible
  • Work with families
  • Support individuals overall comfort and wellbeing, under supervision of professionals
  • Provide care support in service users homes, residential care, support other social care workers
  • Their duties depend on the needs and wishes of the service user
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13
Q

state key roles in social care

A
care manager
care assistant
social worker
youth worker
support worker
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14
Q

explain four health care settings

A
  1. Gp surgeries
    •When they first need medical advice / guidance
    •Doctors diagnose patients, may prescribe medication or refer them
    •Nurses may carry out treatment or health screening or take blood
  2. Hosptials
    •People go here for treatment Gps cant give, operations, A&E departments
    •Patients are reffered here by Gps to specialist medical teams
    •Specialist doctors may give a prescription for specialist medication
  3. Clinics
    •Patients go here to be treated for specific medical conditions
    •Patients are referred by their Gps to specialist clinics based in hospitals, community
    •Trained professionals eg. Doctor, nurse work here
  4. Home
    •Where care is provided for housebound people or those recovering from medical treatment
    •Care is provided and people are treated at home by community-based nursing and midwifery staff
    •Doctors may visit homes when necessary
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15
Q

explain four social care settings

A
  1. Residential care settings
    •For people who cant be cared for at home or feel that they cant cope with living alone
    •Provide full-time/ part-time respite care to give carers a break
    •Social care workers provide personal care eg. Washing, toileting
  2. Domicillary care
    •Social care workers provide care for people in their own homes
    •Care workers support individuals independence
    •Social care workers help people with shopping, cleaning, transport eg. Driving them
  3. Daycare centre:
    •Used by older people and those with physical and learning disabilities
    •Provide respite care
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16
Q

what are the medical responsibilities of a doctor

A

Diagnose illnesses
Prescribing treatment to help with recovery
Refer patients to specialists
Work with multi-disciplinary teams

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17
Q

what are the non-medical responsibilities of a doctor

A

Creating relationship trust with patients
Maintaining patient records
Maintaining confidentiality
Follow legislation’s

18
Q

what are the medical responsibilities of a nurse

A

Observing conditions of patients
Manage drugs and injections \
Preparing patients for operations

19
Q

what are the non-medical responsibilities of a nurse

A

Provide care and counselling
Help with recovery and rehabilitation
Create care plan
Patient advocate

20
Q

what are the medical responsibilities of a midwife

A

Monitor, diagnose and examine pregnant women
Provide antenatal care eg. Screening
Assisting during labour
Supervise pain management

21
Q

what are the non-medical responsibilities of a midwife

A

Provide parenting and health education
Provide support and advice on new-born care
Support on miscarriage, termination, neonatal deaths

22
Q

what are the medical responsibilities of a health care assistant

A
Monitor patient conditions by taking:
Temperature, pulse, resp. rate
Take blood samples
Carry out health checks
Weighing patients
23
Q

what are the non-medical responsibilities of a health care assistant

A

Washing, dressing patients
Helping with patient mobility
Supporting day to day tasks
Supporting and delivering health education

24
Q

what are the medical responsibilities of an occupational therapist

A

Being aware of the acute medical conditions & how to overcome them

25
Q

what are the non-medical responsibilities of an occupational therapist

A

Advising on specialist equipment to help with daily activities
Enabling rehabilitation
Organising support groups for clients

26
Q

what are the key responsibilities of a care manager

A

Day to day running of residential care settings
Supervising work of care assistants
Ensuring quality of care meets national standards
Ensures suitable staff are available

27
Q

what are the key skills, qualities and tasks of a care manager

A

Creating relationships of trust with residents
Maintaining accurate resident records
Listening and responding to resident concerns
Maintain confidentiality

28
Q

what are they key responsibilities of a care assistant

A

Providing appropriate daily personal care

Carrying out general household tasks

29
Q

what are the key skills, qualities and tasks

A

Working in different care settings
Observing and reporting changes in health and wellbeing of service user
Making service user feel at ease
Maintaining confidentiality

30
Q

what are the key responsibilities of a social worker

A

Working within regulatory guidelines
Keeping informed of changes in policy and procedure
Work with other agencies eg. Police – vulnerable children

31
Q

what are the key skills, qualities and tasks

A

Preparing and reviewing case files
Taking difficult decisions
Ability to work with service users of all ages

32
Q

what are the key responsibilities of a youth worker

A

Completing a background check – DBS

Acting as a mentor to young people

33
Q

what are the key skills, qualities and tasks

A

Work across different sectors eg. Care and criminal justice and in public, private and voluntary sector organisations
Develop projects with schools eg. Debates about elections
Offer advice on topics eg. sexual health, drugs, alcohol

34
Q

what are they key responsibilities of a support worker

A

Follow instructions of health and care professionals
Implementing care plans
Supporting family members who provide care with parenting, financial/domestic skills

35
Q

benefits of residential care homes

A
  • Trained staff can meet their needs and support them
  • Specialist support is there for those who need it
  • Range of stimulsting activities offered
  • Companionship and friendships made
36
Q

disadvantages

A
  • Losing/ all of their independence
  • Isolation from friends and relationships
  • Cost of care
37
Q

ways to support people with a physical disability at home

A
  • Ensuring they have access to all rooms in the home
  • Facilities are within reach eg. Electric sockets
  • Hoists are available if necessary
38
Q

ways to support people with a physical disability in education

A
  • Access to class rooms, wheelchair access
  • Disabled have access to play & exercise facilities
  • Curriculum – adapted to meet their needs
  • Extra time to complete exams
39
Q

ways to support people with a physical disability at work

A
  • Awareness training for work colleges

* Given a support worker to help

40
Q

ways to support people with a physical disability in a leisure setting

A
  • Accessible changing facilitites
  • Signage eg. In braille for people with a visual impairment
  • Access to adapted seating – spaces for wheelchair viewing