A words Flashcards

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1
Q

abandon

A

[ə’bændən]v./n.放弃;放纵

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2
Q

abash

A

[ə’bæʃ]v.使害羞,使尴尬

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3
Q

abate

A

[ə’beit]v.减轻,减少

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4
Q

abbreviate

A

[ə’bri:vieit]v.缩短;缩写

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5
Q

abdicate

A

[‘æbdikeit]v.退位,辞职,放弃

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6
Q

aberrant

A

[æ’berənt]a.越轨的;异常的

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7
Q

aberration

A

[`æbə’reiʃən]n.离开正路,脱离常轨;变形

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8
Q

abet

A

[ə’bet]v.教唆,鼓励,帮助

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9
Q

abeyance

A

[ə’beiəns]n.中止,搁置

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10
Q

abhor

A

[əb’hɔ:]v.憎恨,嫌恶

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11
Q

abhorrent

A

[əb’hɔrənt]a.可恨的,讨厌的

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12
Q

abide

A

[ə’baid]v.容忍,忍受

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13
Q

abject

A

[‘æbdʒekt]a.极可怜的;卑下的

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14
Q

abjure

A

[əb’dʒuə]v.发誓放弃

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15
Q

ablution

A

[ə’blu:ʃən]n.(宗教的)净礼,沐浴

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16
Q

abnegate

A

[‘æbnigeit]v.否认,放弃

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17
Q

abolish

A

[ə’bɔliʃ]v.废止,废除(法律、制度、习俗等)

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18
Q

abolition

A

[æbə’liʃən]n.废除,革除

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19
Q

abominate

A

[ə’bɔmineit]v.痛恨;厌恶

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20
Q

aboveboard

A

[ə’bʌv`bɔ:d]a./adv.光明正大的(地)

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21
Q

abrade

A

[ə’breid]v.磨损,磨小

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22
Q

abrasion

A

[ə’breiʒən]n.表面磨损

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23
Q

abrasive

A

[ə’breisiv]a.磨损的;生硬粗暴的

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24
Q

abreast

A

[ə’brest]adv.并列,并排

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25
Q

abridge

A

[ə’bridʒ]v.删减;缩短

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26
Q

abrogate

A

[‘æbrəugeit]v.废止,废除

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27
Q

abscission

A

[æb’siʒən]n.[医]切除,截去;[植]脱离

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28
Q

abscond

A

[əb’skɔnd]v.潜逃,逃亡

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29
Q

absenteeism

A

[æbsən’ti:iz(ə)m]n.旷课,旷工

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30
Q

absolute

A

[‘æbsəlu:t]a.绝对的,完全的; 无(条件)限制的

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31
Q

absolve

A

[əb’zɔlv]v.赦免,免除

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32
Q

absorb

A

[əb’sɔ:b]v.吸收;同化;吸引…的注意

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33
Q

abstain

A

[əb’stein]v.禁绝,放弃

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34
Q

abstemious

A

[æb’sti:mjəs]a.有节制的,节俭的(eating & drinking)

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35
Q

abstention

A

[æb’stenʃən]n.节制

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36
Q

abstentious

A

[əb’stenʃəs]a.节制的

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37
Q

abstract

A

[‘æbstrækt]n.摘要;a.抽象的

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38
Q

abstruse

A

[æb’stru:s]a.难懂的,深奥的

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39
Q

absurd

A

[əb’sə:d]a.荒谬的,可笑的

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40
Q

abundance

A

[ə’bʌndəns]n.充裕,多量

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41
Q

abundant

A

[ə’bʌndənt]a.丰富的,盛产的

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42
Q

abuse

A

[ə’bju:z]v./n.辱骂; 滥用

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43
Q

abusive

A

[ə’bju:siv]a.漫骂的;毁谤的;虐待的

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44
Q

abut

A

[ə’bʌt]v.接界,毗连

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45
Q

abysmal

A

[ə’bizməl]a.极深的;糟透的

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46
Q

academic

A

[`ækə’demik]a.学院的,学术的;理论的

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47
Q

academician

A

[ə`kædə’miʃən]n.院士;学会会员

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48
Q

accede

A

[æk’si:d]v.同意

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49
Q

accelerate

A

[æk’seləreit]v.加速;促进

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50
Q

accentuate

A

[æk’sentjueit]v.重读;强调

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51
Q

access

A

[‘ækses]n.通路;途径

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52
Q

accessible

A

[ək’sesəbl]a.易达到的;易受影响的

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53
Q

accessory

A

[æk’sesəri]a.附属的,次要的

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54
Q

acclaim

A

[ə’kleim]v.欢呼,称赞

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55
Q

acclimate

A

[ə’klaimit]v.使服水土; 使适应

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56
Q

accolade

A

[‘ækəleid]n.推崇;赞扬

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57
Q

accommodate

A

[ə’kɔmədeit]v.与…一致;提供食宿

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58
Q

accommodating

A

[ə’kɔmədeitiŋ]a.乐于助人的

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59
Q

accompany

A

[ə’kʌmpəni]v.伴随,陪伴

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60
Q

accomplice

A

[ə’kɔmplis]n.同谋者,帮凶

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61
Q

accomplish

A

[ə’kɔmpliʃ]v.完成,做成功

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62
Q

accomplished

A

[ə’kɔmpliʃt]a.完成了的;有技巧的,有造诣的

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63
Q

accord

A

[ə’kɔ:d]v./n.同意;一致

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64
Q

accost

A

[ə’kɔst]v.搭话

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65
Q

accountability

A

[ə`kautə’biliti]n.负有责任

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66
Q

accrete

A

[æ’kri:t]v.逐渐增长;添加生长;连生

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67
Q

accretion

A

[æ’kri:ʃən]n.自然的增加;增加物

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68
Q

accrue

A

[ə’kru:]v.(利息等)增大;增多

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69
Q

accumulate

A

[ə’kju:mjuleit]v.积聚,积累(collect)

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70
Q

accuracy

A

[‘ækjurəsi]n.精确,准确

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71
Q

accurate

A

[‘ækjurit]a.精确的,准确的

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72
Q

accuse

A

[ə’kju:z]v.谴责,指责

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73
Q

acerbic

A

[ə’sə:bik]a.苦涩的;刻薄的

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74
Q

acknowledge

A

[ək’nɔlidʒ]v.承认;致谢

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75
Q

acme

A

[‘ækmi]n.顶点,极点

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76
Q

acolyte

A

[‘ækəlait]n.(教士的)助手,侍僧

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77
Q

acorn

A

[‘eikɔ:n]n.橡子,橡果

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78
Q

acoustic

A

[ə’ku:stik]a.听觉的,有关声音的

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79
Q

acquaint

A

[ə’kweint]v.使…熟知;通知

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80
Q

acquaintance

A

[ə’kweintəns]n.熟知;熟人

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81
Q

acquainted

A

[ə’kweintid]a.对某事物熟悉的;对某人认识的

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82
Q

acquiesce

A

[`ækwi’es]v.勉强同意,默许

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83
Q

acquired

A

[ə’kwaiəd]a.后天习得的

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84
Q

acquisitive

A

[ə’kwizitiv]a.渴望得到的,贪婪的

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85
Q

acquit

A

[ə’kwit]v.宣告无罪;脱卸义务和责任;还清(债务)

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86
Q

acquittal

A

[ə’kwit(ə)l]n.宣告无罪,开释

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87
Q

acrid

A

[‘ækrid]a.辛辣的,刻薄的

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88
Q

acrimonious

A

[ækri’məunjəs]a.尖刻的,严厉的

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89
Q

acrimony

A

[‘ækriməni]n.尖刻,刻薄

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90
Q

acrobat

A

[‘ækrəbæt]n.特技演员,杂技演员

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91
Q

acrophobia

A

[`ækrəu’fəubjə]n.恐高症

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92
Q

acuity

A

[ə’kjuiti]n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐

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93
Q

acumen

A

[ə’kju:mən]n.敏锐,精明,聪明

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94
Q

acute

A

[ə’kju:t]a.灵敏的;[病]急性的

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95
Q

adage

A

[‘ædidʒ]n.格言,古训

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96
Q

adamant

A

[‘ædəmənt]a.强硬的;固执的

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97
Q

adapt

A

[ə’dæpt]v.使…适应;修改

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98
Q

adaptable

A

[ə’dæptəbl]a.有适应能力的;可改编的

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99
Q

addendum

A

[ə’dendəm]n.补充,附录

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100
Q

addict

A

[ə’dikt]v./n.沉溺;上瘾(者)

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101
Q

addition

A

[ə’diʃən]n.增加,附加

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102
Q

additive

A

[‘æditiv]n.添加剂

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103
Q

address

A

[ə’dres]v.处理,对付,着手解决;致词

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104
Q

adept

A

[‘ædept]a.老练的,精通的

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105
Q

adequate

A

[‘ædikwit]a.足够的

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106
Q

adhere

A

[əd’hiə]v.粘着;依附,拥护

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107
Q

adherent

A

[əd’hiərənt]n.拥护者,信徒

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108
Q

adhesive

A

[əd’hi:siv]a.带粘性的,胶粘的;n.胶合剂

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109
Q

adjacent

A

[ə’dʒeisənt]a.接近的,毗连的

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110
Q

adjourn

A

[ə’dʒə:n]v.使延期,推迟;休会

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111
Q

adjunct

A

[‘ædʒʌŋkt]n.附加物,附件

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112
Q

adjust

A

[ə’dʒʌst]v.整顿,整理;适应

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113
Q

admire

A

[əd’maiə]v.钦佩,赞赏

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114
Q

admission

A

[əd’miʃən]n.许可;入会费;承认

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115
Q

admonish

A

[əd’mɔniʃ]v.训诫;警告

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116
Q

adobe

A

[ə’dəubi]n.泥砖,土坯

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117
Q

adolescent

A

[.ædəu’lesnt]a.青春期的;n.青少年

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118
Q

adopt

A

[ə’dɔpt]v.收养;采纳

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119
Q

adore

A

[ə’dɔ:]v.崇拜;热爱

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120
Q

adorn

A

[ə’dɔ:n]v.装饰

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121
Q

adroit

A

[ə’drɔit]a.熟练的,灵巧的

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122
Q

adulate

A

[‘ædjuleit]v.谄媚,奉承

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123
Q

adulterate

A

[ə’dʌltəreit]v.掺假

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124
Q

adumbrate

A

[‘ædʌm.breit]v.(对将来事件)预示

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125
Q

advent

A

[‘ædvənt]n.到来,来临

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126
Q

adventitious

A

[`ædven’tiʃəs]a.偶然的

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127
Q

adverse

A

[‘ædvə:s]a.不利的,相反的;敌对

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128
Q

advertise

A

[‘ædvətaiz]v.做广告

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129
Q

advisable

A

[əd’vaizəbl]a.适当的,可行的,明智的

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130
Q

advocacy

A

[‘ædvəkəsi]n.拥护,支持

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131
Q

advocate

A

[‘ædvəkit]v.拥护,支持;n.支持者,拥护者

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132
Q

aegis

A

[‘idʒis]n.盾;保护,庇护

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133
Q

aerate

A

[‘eiəreit]v.充气,让空气进入

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134
Q

aerial

A

[‘ɛəriəl]a.空中的,空气中的

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135
Q

aesthete

A

[‘i:sθi:t]n.审美家

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136
Q

aesthetic

A

[i:s’θetik]a.美学的,有审美感的

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137
Q

affable

A

[‘æfəbl]a.易于交谈的;和蔼的

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138
Q

affectation

A

[`æfek’teiʃən]n.做作,虚假

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139
Q

affected

A

[ə’fektid]a.不自然的;假装的

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140
Q

affection

A

[ə’fekʃən]n.爱

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141
Q

affidavit

A

[`æfi’deivit]n.宣誓书

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142
Q

affiliate

A

[ə’filieit]v.加入;联合

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143
Q

affiliation

A

[ə`fili’eiʃən]n.联系,联合

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144
Q

affinity

A

[ə’finiti]n.密切关系;(两性)吸引力

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145
Q

affirm

A

[ə’fə:m]v.确认;肯定

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146
Q

affix

A

[ə’fiks]v.粘上,贴上;在合同上添写某事物;n.词缀

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147
Q

afflict

A

[ə’flikt]v.使痛苦,折磨

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148
Q

affliction

A

[ə’flikʃən]n.悲痛,受难的起因

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149
Q

affluence

A

[‘æfluəns]n.充裕,富足

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150
Q

affluent

A

[‘æfluənt]a.富裕的,丰富的

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151
Q

affordable

A

[ə’fɔ:dəbl]a.能够支付的

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152
Q

affront

A

[ə’frʌnt]v.侮辱,冒犯

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153
Q

agenda

A

[ə’dʒendə]n.议程

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154
Q

agglomerate

A

[ə’glɔməreit]v.凝聚,结块

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155
Q

aggrandize

A

[ə’grændaiz]v.增大,扩张;吹棒

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156
Q

aggravate

A

[‘ægrəveit]v.加重,恶化

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157
Q

aggregate

A

[‘ægrigeit]v.集合;合计

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158
Q

aggression

A

[ə’greʃən]n.侵略;敌对的情绪或行为

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159
Q

aggressive

A

[ə’gresiv]a.好斗的;进取的

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160
Q

aggressor

A

[ə’gresə(r)]n.侵略者,攻击者

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161
Q

aggrieve

A

[ə’gri:v]v.使受委屈;使痛苦

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162
Q

agile

A

[‘ædʒail]a.敏捷的,灵活的

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163
Q

agility

A

[ə’dʒiliti]n.敏捷

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164
Q

agitate

A

[‘ædʒiteit]v.搅动,煽动;使不安,使焦虑

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165
Q

agitated

A

[‘ædʒiteitid]a.被鼓动的;不安的

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166
Q

agnostic

A

[æg’nɔstik]a.不可知论的

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167
Q

agog

A

[ə’gɔg]a.兴奋的,有强烈兴趣的

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168
Q

agony

A

[‘ægəni]n.极大痛苦

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169
Q

agrarian

A

[ə’grɛəriən]a.土地的

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170
Q

agreeable

A

[ə’griəbl]a.令人喜悦的;欣然同意的

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171
Q

agronomy

A

[əg’rɔnəmi]n.农学,农艺学

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172
Q

ail

A

[eil]v.生病

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173
Q

airborne

A

[‘ɛəbɔ:n]a.空气传播的;空运的

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174
Q

airtight

A

[‘eətait]a.密闭的,不透气的

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175
Q

alabaster

A

[‘æləbɑ:stə]a.雪白的

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176
Q

alacrity

A

[ə’lækriti]n.乐意,欣然;敏捷,活泼

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177
Q

albeit

A

[ɔ:l’bi:it]conj. 虽然,尽管

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178
Q

alchemy

A

[‘ælkimi]n.炼金术

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179
Q

alcove

A

[‘ælkəuv]n.凹室

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180
Q

alert

A

[ə’lə:t]a.警惕的,机警的; n.警报

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181
Q

alias

A

[‘eiliəs]n.化名,别名

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182
Q

alibi

A

[‘ælibai]n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明

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183
Q

alienate

A

[‘eiljəneit]v.疏远,离间某人

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184
Q

align

A

[ə’lain]v.将某物排列在一条直线上;与某人结盟

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185
Q

alimentary

A

[`æli’mentəri]a.饮食的,营养的

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186
Q

alkali

A

[‘ælkəlai]n.碱

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187
Q

allay

A

[ə’lei]v.减轻,缓和

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188
Q

allege

A

[ə’ledʒ]v.(无证据)陈述,宣称

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189
Q

allegiance

A

[ə’li:dʒəns]n.忠诚,拥护

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190
Q

allegory

A

[‘æligəri, ‘æligɔ:ri]n.寓言

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191
Q

allergic

A

[ə’lə:dʒik]a.过敏的;对…讨厌的

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192
Q

allergy

A

[‘ælədʒi]n.过敏症;厌恶

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193
Q

alleviate

A

[ə’li:vieit]v.缓和,减轻

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194
Q

allocate

A

[‘æləukeit]v.配给,分配

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195
Q

allowance

A

[ə’lauəns]n.津贴,补助;承认,允许

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196
Q

allude

A

[ə’lju:d]v.间接提到,暗指

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197
Q

alluring

A

[ə’ljuəriŋ]a.吸引人的,迷人的

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198
Q

allusion

A

[ə’l(j)u:ʒən]n.暗示,间接提示

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199
Q

aloft

A

[ə’lɔft]adv.在空中,在头顶上

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200
Q

aloof

A

[ə’lu:f]a.冷淡的,疏远的

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201
Q

alphabetical

A

[`ælfə’betikəl]a.按字母表顺序的

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202
Q

alter

A

[‘ɔ:ltə]v.改变,更改

203
Q

alternate

A

[ɔ:l’tə:nit, ‘ɔltə:.neit]a.轮流的,交替的;v.轮流,交替n.候选人,替代性选择

204
Q

altruism

A

[‘æltruizəm]n.利他主义;无私

205
Q

altruistic

A

[`æltru’istik]a.无私的,为他人着想的

206
Q

aluminium

A

[`ælju:’minjəm]n.铝

207
Q

amalgam

A

[ə’mælgəm]n.混合物

208
Q

amalgamate

A

[ə’mælgəmeit]v.合并;混合

209
Q

amass

A

[ə’mæs]v.积聚

210
Q

amateur

A

[‘æmətə(:)]n.业余爱好者

211
Q

amateurish

A

[.æmə’tə:riʃ]a.业余爱好的,不熟练的

212
Q

ambidextrous

A

[‘æmbi’dekstrəs]a.十分灵巧的

213
Q

ambiguous

A

[æm’bigjuəs]a.含糊的

214
Q

ambivalence

A

[æm’bivələns]n.矛盾心理

215
Q

ambivalent

A

[æm’bivələnt]a.(对人或物)有矛盾看法的

216
Q

amble

A

[‘æmbl]n./v.漫步,缓行

217
Q

ambush

A

[‘æmbuʃ]v.埋伏;伏击

218
Q

ameliorate

A

[ə’mi:ljəreit]v.改善,改良

219
Q

amenable

A

[ə’mi:nəbl]a.愿顺从的,通情达理的

220
Q

amend

A

[ə’mend]v.修正,(通常向更好的方向)变化

221
Q

amendment

A

[ə’mendmənt]n.改正,修正;[法]修正案

222
Q

amenity

A

[ə’mi:niti]n.礼仪;使人感到舒适的事物

223
Q

amiable

A

[‘eimjəbl]a.(人自身性格)和蔼的,亲切的

224
Q

amicable

A

[‘æmikəbl]a.(对外界)友好的

225
Q

amity

A

[‘æməti]n.(人或国之间的)友好关系

226
Q

amnesia

A

[æm’ni:zjə]n.健忘症

227
Q

amnesty

A

[‘æmnesti]n.大赦,特赦

228
Q

amorphous

A

[ə’mɔ:fəs]a.无定形的

229
Q

amortize

A

[ə’mɔ:taiz]v.分期偿还

230
Q

amphibian

A

[æm’fibiən]n.两栖动物;水陆两用飞行器

231
Q

ample

A

[‘æmpl]a.富足的;充足的

232
Q

amplify

A

[‘æmplifai]v.放大;详述

233
Q

amplitude

A

[‘æmplitju:d]n.广大,广阔

234
Q

amulet

A

[‘æmjulit]n.护身符

235
Q

amuse

A

[ə’mju:z]v.使愉快,逗某人笑

236
Q

anachronistic

A

[ə`nækrə’nistik]a.年代出错的

237
Q

anaerobic

A

[.æneiə’rəubik]a.厌氧的

238
Q

anagram

A

[‘ænəgræm]n.变形词

239
Q

analgesia

A

[`ænæl’dʒi:zjə]n.无痛觉,痛觉丧失

240
Q

analgesic

A

[ænæl’dʒi:sik]n.镇痛剂;a.止痛的

241
Q

analogous

A

[ə’næləgəs]a.类似的

242
Q

analogy

A

[ə’nælədʒi]n.相似;类比

243
Q

analyze

A

[‘ænəlaiz]v.分析,分解

244
Q

anarchist

A

[‘ænəkist]n.无政府主义者

245
Q

anarchy

A

[‘ænəki]n.无政府;政治上的混乱

246
Q

anathema

A

[ə’næθimə]n.被诅咒的人;宗教意义的诅咒

247
Q

anatomical

A

[`ænə’tɔmikəl]a.解剖学的

248
Q

ancestor

A

[‘ænsistə]n.祖先,祖宗

249
Q

ancestry

A

[‘ænsistri, ‘ænsestri]n.家系

250
Q

anchor

A

[‘æŋkə]v.稳固;固定n.锚

251
Q

ancillary

A

[æn’siləri]a.辅助的;n.助手

252
Q

anecdote

A

[‘ænikdəut]n.短故事;轶事

253
Q

anemia

A

[ə’ni:miə]n.贫血,贫血症

254
Q

anesthetic

A

[.ænis’θetik]n.麻醉剂;a.麻醉的

255
Q

anguish

A

[‘æŋgwiʃ]n.极大痛苦

256
Q

angular

A

[‘æŋgjulə]a.有角的;(指人)瘦削的

257
Q

anhydrous

A

[æn’haidrəs]a.无水的

258
Q

animate

A

[‘ænimit, ‘ænimeit]a.活的,有生命的;v.赋予生命

259
Q

animated

A

[‘ænimeitid]a.活泼的,生动的

260
Q

animation

A

[`æni’meiʃən]n.活泼,有生气;卡通制作

261
Q

animosity

A

[.æni’mɔsiti]n.憎恶,仇恨

262
Q

animus

A

[‘æniməs]n.敌意,憎恨

263
Q

annals

A

[‘ænəlz]n.编年史

264
Q

annexation

A

[`ænek’seiʃən]n.并吞,合并

265
Q

annihilate

A

[ə’naiəlet]v.消灭

266
Q

annotate

A

[‘ænəuteit]v.注解

267
Q

announce

A

[ə’nauns]v.宣布,发表;通报…的到来

268
Q

annoy

A

[ə’nɔi]v.惹恼;打搅,骚扰

269
Q

annul

A

[ə’nʌl]v.宣告无效;取消

270
Q

anomalous

A

[ə’nɔmələs]a.反常的;不规则的

271
Q

anomaly

A

[ə’nɔməli]n.异常,反常

272
Q

anonymity

A

[`ænə’nimiti]n.无名,匿名

273
Q

anonymous

A

[ə’nɔniməs]a.匿名的

274
Q

anorexia

A

[`ænə(u)’reksiə]n.厌食症

275
Q

antagonism

A

[æn’tægənizəm]n.反抗,敌意

276
Q

antagonize

A

[æn’tægənaiz]v.使对抗;与…对抗

277
Q

Antarctic

A

[æn’tɑ:ktik]a.南极的

278
Q

antecedence

A

[ænti’si:dəns]n.居先,优先

279
Q

antecedent

A

[`ænti’si:dənt]n.前事;前辈;a.先行的

280
Q

antediluvian

A

[`æntidi’lu:viən]a.史前的;陈旧的

281
Q

antenna

A

[æn’tenə]n.触角;天线

282
Q

anterior

A

[æn’tiəriə]a.较早的,以前的

283
Q

anthem

A

[‘ænθəm]n.圣歌;赞美歌,国歌

284
Q

anthology

A

[æn’θɔlədʒi]n.诗集,文选

285
Q

anthropologist

A

[`ænθrə’pɔlədʒist]n.人类学家

286
Q

antibiotic

A

[`æntibai’ɔtik]n.抗生素;a.抗菌的

287
Q

antibody

A

[‘ænti`bɔdi]n.抗体(身体中的抗病物质)

288
Q

antic

A

[‘æntik]a.古怪的

289
Q

anticipate

A

[æn’tisipeit]v.预期,期待

290
Q

anticipatory

A

[æn’tisipeitəri]a.预想的,预期的

291
Q

anticlimax

A

[‘ænti’klaimæks]n.令人扫兴的结局;(演讲)突降法

292
Q

antidote

A

[‘æntidəut]n.解毒药

293
Q

antihistamine

A

[`ænti’histəmi(:)n]n.(治疗过敏的)抗组胺剂

294
Q

antipathy

A

[æn’tipəθi]n.反感,厌恶

295
Q

antiquated

A

[‘æntikweitid]a.陈旧的,过时的

296
Q

antique

A

[æn’ti:k]a.古时的,古老的;n.古物,古董

297
Q

antiquity

A

[æn’tikwiti]n.古;古人;古迹

298
Q

antiseptic

A

[`ænti’septik]n.杀菌剂;a.防腐的

299
Q

antithesis

A

[æn’tiθisis]n.对立;相对

300
Q

anvil

A

[‘ænvil]n.铁砧

301
Q

aorta

A

[ei’ɔ:tə]n.主动脉

302
Q

apex

A

[‘eipeks]n.顶点,最高点

303
Q

aphorism

A

[‘æfərizm]n.格言

304
Q

apiary

A

[‘eipjəri]n.养蜂场,蜂房

305
Q

aplomb

A

[‘æplɔ:ŋ]n.沉着,镇静

306
Q

apocalyptic

A

[əpɔkə’liptik]a.预示世界末日的;启示的

307
Q

apocrypha

A

[ə’pɔkrifə]n.伪经,伪书

308
Q

apocryphal

A

[ə’pɔkrif(ə)l]a.假冒的,虚假的

309
Q

apogee

A

[‘æpəudʒi:]n.远地点

310
Q

apologize

A

[ə’pɔlədʒaiz]v.道歉;辩解

311
Q

apoplectic

A

[`æpəu’plektik]a.中风的;愤怒的

312
Q

apostasy

A

[ə’pɔstəsi]n.背教,脱党

313
Q

apostate

A

[ə’pɔstit]n.背教者;变节者

314
Q

apostrophe

A

[ə’pɔstrəfi]n.书写中撇号(’)(表示省略或所有格)

315
Q

apothecary

A

[ə’pɔθikəri]n.药剂师

316
Q

appall

A

[ə’pɔ:l]v.使惊骇,使恐怖

317
Q

apparatus

A

[`æpə’reitəs]n.仪器,设备

318
Q

apparel

A

[ə’pærəl]n.(精致的)衣服

319
Q

apparition

A

[`æpə’riʃən]n.幽灵,神奇的现象

320
Q

appeal

A

[ə’pi:l]v.恳求;吸引;上诉

321
Q

appease

A

[ə’pi:z]v.使平静,安抚

322
Q

appellation

A

[`æpe’leiʃən]n.名称,称呼

323
Q

appetite

A

[‘æpitait]n.欲望,食欲,爱好

324
Q

appetizer

A

[‘æpitaizə(r)]n.开胃品

325
Q

appetizing

A

[‘æpitaiziŋ]a.美味可口的,促进食欲的

326
Q

applaud

A

[ə’plɔ:d]v.鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏

327
Q

applause

A

[ə’plɔ:z]n.鼓掌,喝彩

328
Q

applicable

A

[‘æplikəbl]a.生效的,适合的

329
Q

applicant

A

[‘æplikənt]n.申请人

330
Q

application

A

[`æpli’keiʃən]n.请求,申请;应用,应用程序

331
Q

appoint

A

[ə’pɔint]v.任命,指定;约会

332
Q

apposite

A

[‘æpəzit]a.适当的,恰当的

333
Q

appraise

A

[ə’preiz]v.评价,鉴定

334
Q

appreciable

A

[ə’pri:ʃiəbl]a.明显的,可观的

335
Q

appreciate

A

[ə’pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏;感激

336
Q

apprehend

A

[`æpri’hend]v.逮捕;恐惧

337
Q

apprehensive

A

[`æpri’hensiv]a.有眼力的;害怕的

338
Q

apprentice

A

[ə’prentis]n.学徒

339
Q

apprise

A

[ə’praiz]v.通知,告诉

340
Q

approach

A

[ə’prəutʃ]v.接近,靠近;着手处理;n.方法

341
Q

approbation

A

[`æprə’beiʃən]n.称赞,认可

342
Q

appropriate

A

[ə’prəuprieit]v.拨款;盗用;a.恰当的

343
Q

approximate

A

[ə’prɔksimeit]a.大约的,估计的

344
Q

apron

A

[‘eiprən]n.围裙

345
Q

apropos

A

[‘æprəpəu]a./adv.适宜的(地);有关

346
Q

apt

A

[æpt]a.易于…的;恰当的;聪明的

347
Q

aptitude

A

[‘æptitju:d]n.适宜;才能,资质

348
Q

aquatic

A

[ə’kwætik]a.水生的,水中的

349
Q

aqueduct

A

[‘ækwi`dʌkt]n.引水渠;高架渠

350
Q

aquifer

A

[‘ækwifə]n.含水土层

351
Q

arabesque

A

[`ærə’besk]n.蔓藤图饰

352
Q

arable

A

[‘ærəbl]a.可耕的,适合种植的

353
Q

arbiter

A

[‘ɑ:bitə]n.权威人士,泰斗

354
Q

arbitrary

A

[‘ɑ:bitrəri]a.专横的,不理智的

355
Q

arbitrate

A

[‘ɑ:bitreit]v.仲裁,公断

356
Q

arboreal

A

[ɑ:’bɔ:riəl]a.树木的

357
Q

arboretum

A

[`ɑ:bə’ri:təm]n.植物园

358
Q

arcane

A

[ɑ:’kein]a.神秘的,秘密的

359
Q

arch

A

[ɑ:tʃ]n.拱门,拱形 v.使成拱形

360
Q

archaeology

A

[`ɑ:ki’ɔlədʒi]n.考古学

361
Q

archetype

A

[‘ɑ:kitaip]n.原型;典型例子

362
Q

archipelago

A

[`ɑ:ki’peligəu]n.群岛

363
Q

architect

A

[‘ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师

364
Q

archive

A

[‘ɑ:kaiv]n.档案室

365
Q

arctic

A

[‘ɑ:ktik]a.北极的;极寒的

366
Q

ardent

A

[‘ɑ:dənt]a.热心的,热烈的

367
Q

arena

A

[ə’ri:nə]n.(角斗的)竞技场

368
Q

argot

A

[‘ɑ:gəu]n.隐语,黑话

369
Q

aria

A

[‘ɑ:riə]n.独唱曲,咏叹调

370
Q

arid

A

[‘ærid]a.干旱的;枯燥的

371
Q

aristocracy

A

[`æris’tɔkrəsi]n.贵族;贵族政府,贵族统治

372
Q

armada

A

[ɑ:’mɑ:də]n.舰队

373
Q

armistice

A

[‘ɑ:mistis]n.休战,停战

374
Q

armory

A

[‘ɑ:məri]n.军械库

375
Q

aroma

A

[ə’rəumə]n.芳香,香气

376
Q

aromatic

A

[`ærəu’mætik]a.芬芳的,芳香的

377
Q

arouse

A

[ə’rauz]v.唤醒;激发

378
Q

array

A

[ə’rei]v.部署;n.陈列;大批

379
Q

arrest

A

[ə’rest]v.依法逮捕;阻止,抑制

380
Q

arresting

A

[ə’restiŋ]a.显著的,引人注意的

381
Q

arrhythmic

A

[ə’ri0mik]a.无节奏的;不规则的

382
Q

arrogance

A

[‘ærəgəns]n.傲慢,自大

383
Q

arrogant

A

[‘ærəgənt]a.傲慢的,自大的

384
Q

arrogate

A

[‘ærəugeit]v.冒称具有…权利,霸占

385
Q

arroyo

A

[ə’rɔiəu]n.干涸的河床;小河

386
Q

arsenal

A

[‘ɑ:sinl]n.军械库

387
Q

arson

A

[‘ɑ:sn]n.纵火,放火

388
Q

artery

A

[‘ɑ:təri]n.动脉,命脉

389
Q

arthritis

A

[ɑ:’θraitis]n.关节炎

390
Q

articulate

A

[ɑ:’tikjulit]v.清楚说话;连接

391
Q

artifact

A

[‘ɑ:tifækt]n.人工制品

392
Q

artifacts

A

[‘ɑ:tifæks]n.史前古器物

393
Q

artifice

A

[‘ɑ:tifis]n.巧办法;诡计

394
Q

artificial

A

[`ɑ:ti’fiʃəl]a.人造的,假的

395
Q

artistry

A

[‘ɑ:tistri]n.艺术技巧

396
Q

artless

A

[‘ɑ:tlis]a.粗俗的;自然的

397
Q

ascendancy

A

[ə’sendənsi]n.统治权,支配力量

398
Q

ascetic

A

[ə’setik]a.禁欲的;n.苦行者

399
Q

ascribe

A

[əs’kraib]v.归功于;归咎于

400
Q

aseptic

A

[æ’septik]a.洁净的;无菌的

401
Q

asparagus

A

[əs’pærəgəs][植]芦笋,龙须菜(可作蔬菜)

402
Q

aspect

A

[‘æspekt]n.(问题等的)方面;面貌,外表

403
Q

aspen

A

[‘æspən]n.白杨

404
Q

asperity

A

[æs’periti]n.严酷;粗鲁

405
Q

aspersion

A

[əs’pə:ʃən]n.诽谤,中伤

406
Q

asphyxiate

A

[æs’fiksieit]v.(使)无法呼吸,窒息而死

407
Q

aspirant

A

[əs’paiərənt]n.有抱负者

408
Q

aspiration

A

[`æspə’reiʃən]n.抱负,热望

409
Q

aspire

A

[əs’paiə]v.向往,有志于

410
Q

assail

A

[ə’seil]v.(评论)抨击;猛攻

411
Q

assault

A

[ə’sɔ:lt]n.突然袭击;猛袭

412
Q

assay

A

[ə’sei]v./n.试验,测定

413
Q

assemble

A

[ə’sembl]v.集合,聚集;装配

414
Q

assent

A

[ə’sent]v.同意,赞成

415
Q

assert

A

[ə’sə:t]v.断言,主张

416
Q

assertive

A

[ə’sə:tiv]a.过分自信的;有进取心的

417
Q

assertiveness

A

[ə’sə:tivnis]n.过分自信

418
Q

assess

A

[ə’ses]v.确定,评定;估计…的质量

419
Q

assessment

A

[ə’sesmənt]n.估计,评价

420
Q

asset

A

[‘æset]n.财产;优点,长处,可取之处

421
Q

assiduous

A

[ə’sidjuəs]a.勤勉的;专心的

422
Q

assimilate

A

[ə’simileit]v.同化;吸收

423
Q

associate

A

[ə’səuʃieit]a.联合的;n.合伙人;v.将人或事物联系起来

424
Q

assorted

A

[ə’sɔ:tid]a.混杂的

425
Q

assuage

A

[ə’sweidʒ]v.缓和,减轻

426
Q

assume

A

[ə’sju:m]v.假定;承担

427
Q

assumption

A

[ə’sʌmpʃən]n.设想;夺取

428
Q

assure

A

[ə’ʃuə]v.向某人保证,确信

429
Q

assured

A

[ə’ʃuəd]a.自信的;确定的

430
Q

asterisk

A

[‘æstərisk]n.星号

431
Q

asteroid

A

[‘æstərɔid]n.小行星

432
Q

asthma

A

[‘æsmə]n.哮喘症

433
Q

astound

A

[əs’taund]v.使震惊

434
Q

astray

A

[əs’trei]a.迷路的,误入歧途的

435
Q

astringent

A

[əs’trindʒənt]a.止血的,收缩的;n.收缩剂,止血剂

436
Q

astrolabe

A

[‘æstrəleib]n.星盘(古代星位观测仪)

437
Q

astrology

A

[ə’strɔlədʒi]n.占星术;占星学

438
Q

astronomical

A

[æstrə’nɔmik(ə)l]a.庞大的

439
Q

astute

A

[ə’stju:t]a.机敏的,精明的

440
Q

asunder

A

[ə’sʌndə(r)]a./adv.分离的;化为碎片

441
Q

asylum

A

[ə’sailəm]n.避难所,庇护所

442
Q

asymmetric

A

[æsi’metrik]a.不对称的

443
Q

athletics

A

[æθ’letiks]n.运动,体育

444
Q

atonal

A

[ei’təunl]a.(音乐)无调的

445
Q

atrocious

A

[ə’trəuʃəs]a.残忍的,凶恶的

446
Q

atrocity

A

[ə’trɔsiti]n.残暴,暴行

447
Q

atrophy

A

[‘ætrəfi]n.萎缩,衰退

448
Q

attach

A

[ə’tætʃ]v.将某物系在(另一物)上

449
Q

attain

A

[ə’tein]v.达到,实现

450
Q

attainment

A

[ə’teinmənt]n.成就

451
Q

attenuate

A

[ə’tenjueit]v.变薄;减弱

452
Q

attest

A

ə’testv.证明

453
Q

attic

A

[‘ætik]n.阁楼,顶楼

454
Q

attorney

A

[ə’tə:ni]n.律师

455
Q

attribute

A

[ə’tribju(:)t]n.属性,品质;v.把…归于

456
Q

attune

A

ə’tju:nv.使调和

457
Q

auction

A

[‘ɔ:kʃən]n.拍卖

458
Q

audacious

A

[ɔ:’deiʃəs]a.大胆的;愚勇的

459
Q

audible

A

[‘ɔ:dəbl]a.听得见的

460
Q

audience

A

[‘ɔ:djəns]n.听众,观众;读者

461
Q

audit

A

[‘ɔ:dit]v.审计,核对;旁听

462
Q

auditorium

A

[`ɔ:di’tɔ:riəm]n.礼堂;观众席

463
Q

augment

A

[ɔ:g’ment]v.增大,增值

464
Q

augur

A

[‘ɔ:gə]n.占卜师;v.占卜

465
Q

augury

A

[‘ɔ:gjuri]n.预言,征兆,占卜

466
Q

august

A

[ɔ:’gʌst]a.威严的,高贵的

467
Q

auspices

A

[‘ɔ:spisiz]n.资助,赞助

468
Q

auspicious

A

[ɔ:s’piʃəs]a.幸运的;吉兆的

469
Q

austere

A

[ɔs’tiə]a.朴素的

470
Q

austerity

A

[ɔs’teriti]n.朴素,艰苦

471
Q

authentic

A

[ɔ:’θentik]a.真正的;法律证实的

472
Q

authenticity

A

[`ɔ:θen’tisiti]n.确实性,真实性

473
Q

authoritarian

A

[ɔ:`θɔri’tɛəriən]n.独裁主义者;极权主义者

474
Q

authorization

A

[`ɔ:θərai’zeiʃən]n.授权,认可

475
Q

autobiography

A

[`ɔ:təbai’ɔgrəfi]n.自传

476
Q

autocracy

A

[ɔ:’tɔkrəsi]n.独裁政府

477
Q

autocrat

A

[‘ɔ:təukræt]n.独裁者

478
Q

autonomous

A

[ɔ:’tɔnəməs]a.自治的

479
Q

autonomy

A

[ɔ:’tɔnəmi]n.自治,独立

480
Q

auxiliary

A

[ɔ:g’ziljəri]a.辅助的,协助的

481
Q

available

A

[ə’veiləbl]a.可用的,可得到的

482
Q

avalanche

A

[‘ævə.lɑ:nʃ]n.雪崩

483
Q

avant-garde

A

[ævəŋ’gɑ:d]n.(艺术)先锋派

484
Q

avarice

A

[‘ævəris]n.贪财,贪婪

485
Q

avaricious

A

[.ævə’riʃəs]a.贪婪的,贪心的

486
Q

avenge

A

[ə’vendʒ]v.为…复仇,为…报仇

487
Q

aver

A

[ə’və:]v.极力声明;断言;确证

488
Q

averse

A

[ə’və:s]a.不愿的;反对的

489
Q

aversion

A

[ə’və:ʃən]n.嫌恶,憎恨

490
Q

avert

A

[ə’və:t]v.避免,防止;避开

491
Q

aviary

A

[‘eivjəri]n.大鸟笼,鸟舍

492
Q

avid

A

[‘ævid]a.渴望的;热心的

493
Q

avoid

A

[ə’vɔid]v.避开,躲避

494
Q

avow

A

[ə’vau]v.承认;公开宣称

495
Q

awe

A

[ɔ:]n./v.敬畏

496
Q

awe-inspiring

A

[ɔ:in’spaiəriŋ]a.令人敬畏的

497
Q

awkward

A

[‘ɔ:kwəd]a.笨拙的;难用的;不便的

498
Q

awl

A

[ɔ:l]n.(钻皮革的)尖钻

499
Q

awning

A

[‘ɔ:niŋ]n.遮阳蓬,雨蓬

500
Q

awry

A

[ə’rai]a.扭曲的,走样的

501
Q

axiom

A

[‘æksiəm]n.公理;定理

502
Q

axis

A

[‘æksis]n.轴(常为虚构之线,如地球轴)

503
Q

axle

A

[‘æksl]n.轮轴(连接两个车轮的轴)