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A&P2 > A&P2 Final From Review > Flashcards

A&P2 Final From Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is the recommended treatment for gonorrhea?

A

Ceftriaxone 500 mg IM x 1 dose

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2
Q

What is the recommended treatment for primary, secondary, and early latent syphilis?

A

Benzathine penicillin G 2.4 million units IM x 1

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3
Q

What is the recommended treatment for late latent and tertiary syphilis?

A

Benzathine penicillin G 2.4 million units IM x 3 doses q week for a total of 7.2 million units

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4
Q

What is the recommended treatment for Cystitis (uncomplicated UTI)?

A

Bactrim DS 160/80 BID x 3 days or
Macrobid 100 mg BID x 5 days

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5
Q

What is the recommended treatment for Pyelonephritis?

A

Ciprofloxacin 500 mg PO BID x 7 days or
Levaquin 750 mg PO once a day x 7 days

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6
Q

What 3 methods can be used to test for Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis.

A

Urine
Swab
Thin Prep

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7
Q

First line treatment for Chlamydia is?

A

Doxycycline 100 mg BID x 7 days

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8
Q

How do you test for syphilis?

A

Rapid plasma reagin (RPR)
with
Western Blot for confirmation

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9
Q

What symptom is seen in secondary syphilis?

A

Rash on palms of hands and soles of feet

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10
Q

What symptom is seen in primary syphilis?

A

Presence of single painless chancre

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11
Q

What is the treatment for HSV?

A

1st. outbreak - Acyclovir 400 mg PO TID x 7-10 days
2nd. outbreak - Acyclovir 400 mg PO TID x 5 days
3 or more outbreaks - Acyclovir 400 mg PO BID x 1 year

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12
Q

What is the treatment for Chancroid?

A

Zithromax 1 gram x 1 dose or
Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM in a single dose

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13
Q

What is the treatment for pediculosis pubis?

A

Permethrin 1% cream rinse apply for 10 minutes then rinse off, may repeat.

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14
Q

What is the treatment for Trichomoniasis?

A

Flagyl 500 mg PO BID x 7 days

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15
Q

What is the recommended treatment for pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)?

A

Ceftriaxone 500 mg IM x 1 plus
Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 14 days with
Flagyl 500 mg PO BID x 14 days

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16
Q

How often should a pap be done?

A

Every 3 years or every 5 if co-testing for HPV as long as they are normal.
If the pap is not normal and HPV is positive refer to gynecology
Atypical cell and HPV neg. repeat in 1 year

17
Q

If you have atypical cell and HPV neg. what is your next step?

A

Repeat in Pap1 year

18
Q

If the pap is not normal and HPV is positive what is your next step?

A

Refer to gynecology

19
Q

What are GYN related causes of pelvic pain?

A

Ovarian cysts
Ectopic Pregnancy
Fibroids
Endometriosis

20
Q

What are Non-GYN related causes of pelvic pain?

A

IBS
Diverticulitis
Cystitis
Kidney stone

21
Q

What does Candidiasis look like on microscope?

A

Hyphae

22
Q

What will you see on a microscope with BV?

A

Clue Cells (pepper edges)

A&P2 (3 decks)

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