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Block 3: Neuro > A+P: Neuro Anatomy I > Flashcards

A+P: Neuro Anatomy I Flashcards

1
Q

Compartments of the skull

A
  • Cranial cavity
  • Ears
  • Orbits
  • Nasal cavities
  • Oral cavity
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2
Q

Bone of the Skull: vault (+#)

A
  • Frontal
  • Parietal (2)
  • Temporal (2)
  • Occipital
  • Sphenoid
  • Ethmoid
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3
Q

Bones of the Face (+#)

A
  • Maxilla (2)
  • Nasals (2)
  • Zygomatic (2)
  • Lacrimal (2)
  • Palatine (2)
  • Vomer
  • Mandible
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4
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16
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17
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18
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19
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21
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23
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24
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25
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26
Q

Orbicularis Oculi: orbital part function

A

forceful closure of eye

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27
Q

Orbicularis Oculi: palpebral part function

A

gentle closure of eye

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28
Q

Orbicularis oris function

A

purse lips

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29
Q

Zygomaticus major function

A

smile

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30
Q

Depressor angularis oris function

A

frown

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31
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32
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33
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34
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35
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72
Q

Describe CN XI: Hypoglossal nerves

73
Q

Describe CN XI: Hypoglossal nerves

74
Q

Describe CN XI: Hypoglossal nerves

75
Q

Describe CN XI: Hypoglossal nerves

76
Q

Describe CN XI: Glossopharyngeal nerve exit pathway

A

Exits cranial cavity via jugular foramen

77
Q

Describe CN XI: Vagus nerve somatic function

A

Somatic
- sensory from skin posterior to ear, mucous membranes of pharynx & larynx

  • motor to palatoglossus, muscles of soft palate & most muscles of pharynx & larynx
78
Q

Describe CN X: Vagus nerve visceral function

A
  • sensory from esophagus, bronchi, lungs, heart & abdo viscera of fore- & mid-gut
79
Q

Describe CN X: Vagus nerve parasympathetic function

A

Parasympathetic to SM of pharynx, larynx, thoracic viscera & fore-and mid-gut viscera

80
Q

Describe CN XI: Vagus nerve special function

A

sensory (taste) around epiglottis

81
Q

Describe CN X: Vagus nerve exit pathway

A
  • cranial cavity via jugular foramen
82
Q

Describe CN XI: Accessory nerves function

A
  • Somatic motor to sternocleidomastoid & trapezius muscles
83
Q

Describe CN XI: Accessory nerves pathway/exit

A
  • Nerve root is in cervical region & fibers ascend through FM & then out jugular foramen
84
Q

CN XII: Hypoglossal nerves: function

A
  • Somatic motor to all intrinsic & most extrinsic muscles of the tongue
85
Q

CN XII: Hypoglossal nerves: exits

A

cranial cavity through hypoglossal canal

Block 3: Neuro (10 decks)

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