A&p Flashcards
What is the mediastinum
The space in the anterior between the lungs dividing them which contains heart, trachea, oesophagus and nerves and vessels.
Visceral pleura
Serous membrane that coves the lungs
1st glove
Parietal pleura
Outer serous membrane
2nd glove of the lung
Pleural space
Between the pulmonary and parietal
Pleural fluid
Contained with the pleural space
Acts as a lubricant
Parietal Peritoneal cavity
Serous membrane that covers the abdo cavity
Visceral peritoneum
Serous membrane that covers the organs within the abdo cavity
Not kidneys
Peritoneal cavity
Space between organs and wall
Contains fluid known as paritoneal fluid
Squamous tissue
Used for diffusion such as the alveoli of the lungs and lining the blood vessels
Simple cuboidal
Found lining glands and there ducts and kidney tubules
Simple columnar
Found lining the intestines, allowing absorption of soluble food material
Ciliated
Free surface of cell
Lined tubes and cavities were materials are moved such as respitory tract and oviducts
Stratisfield
Double or more layers found in mouth, vagina, oesophagus
We’re friction happens
Transitional
Stretch material
Found in bladder and urethra
Connective tissue
Bone Blood Adipose Cartilage Dense Reticular Areolia ( lose connective)
Cartilage connective
Fibrocartilage
Electric
Hyaline
Muscular tissue
Skeletal vol - myocytes and myofibrils
Cardiac invol-
Smooth invol - found oesophagus, bladder, uterus and resp tract
Sinus arrhythmia
During inspiration the pulse increase and on expiration the pulse decreases
Another name for the sweat gland
Sudoriferous
Sabaceous gland
Secrets sebum giving the coat an oily feeling
Total volume of water within the body
60-70 %
Intracellular fluid contains what %
40%
Extracellular fluid %
20 %
Extracellular fluid can be divided into 3 parts ?
Vascular 5%
Interstinal 15% space between cells
Trancellular 1%