A&P Flashcards
1
Q
What is the total body mass composition for Males and Females?
A
- Female: 45% Solids
55% Fluids - Male: 40% Solids
60% Fluids
2
Q
The fluids of the the total body is made up of what and the amount?
A
- Intercellular Fluid (ICF) 2/3 of fluids
- Extracellular Fluid (ECF) 1/3 fluids
3
Q
What is the Extracellular Fluid (ECF) made up of roughly?
A
- Interstitial fluid 80%
- Plasma 20%
4
Q
How do nephrons produce urine?
A
Three basic functions
- Glomerular Filtration
- Tubular Reabsorption
- Tubular Secretion
5
Q
What are the 3 main pressures that make up glomerular filtration
A
- Glomerular Blood Hydrostatic Pressure (GBHP)
- Capsular Hydrostatic Pressure (CHP)
- Blood Colloid Osmotic pressure (BCOP)
6
Q
What is the Glomerular Filtration Rate for males and females?
A
- Males; 125 ml/min
- Females: 105 ml/min
7
Q
What are the major functions of the kidney?
A
- Regulation of Blood pressure and blood volume
- Regulation of Blood pH
- Production of Hormones
- Excretion of waste
- Regulation of ions levels in the blood
8
Q
What are the 3 functions of the Nephron?
A
- Glomerular Filtration
- Tubular Reabsorption
- Tubular Secretion
9
Q
Acidotic state, will breathing faster and heavier, increase or decrease acidosis?
A
- Decrease
10
Q
What does LH do for testosterone in the body?
A
- Increases testosterone
11
Q
Name a function of the Vas Defrens
A
- Moves sperm from testes to ejaculatory ducts.
12
Q
What hormones stimulates ovulation?
A
- Lutenizing Hormone (LH)
13
Q
What is the Primary hormone that promotes milk production?
A
- Oxytocin
14
Q
List any 3 of common ions
A
- Sodium (Na+)
- Potassium (K+)
- Chloride (CI-)
- Bicarbonate (HCO3-)
- Calcium (Ca2+)
- Magnesium (Mg2+)
- Hydrogen Phosphate (HPO42-)
