A: Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Sterilization

A

means there will be no viable cells or endospore

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2
Q

Disinfection

A

vegetative pathogens will be killed. endospores will not be killed

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3
Q

What do bacterial agents do

A

kill bacteria

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4
Q

What do bacteriolyticl agents do

A

lyses bacteria, killing them

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5
Q

What do bacteriostatic agents do

A

stop bacterial growth

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6
Q

The efficiency of antimicrobial agent affected by (4)

A

pop size, growth stages of cells, temp, environment

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7
Q

How does pop size affect antimicrobial agent

A

the larger the pop, the longer it takes

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8
Q

How does gowth stages of cells affect antimicrobial agent

A

cells in stationary phase and endospores harder to kill

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9
Q

How does temp affect antimicrobial agent

A

higher temp increases the activity of most chemicals

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10
Q

How does environment affect antimicrobial agent

A

organic matter protects bacteria from chemicals eg in biofilms, vomit, blood and feces.

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