A-LEVEL Physics: 5.2.3: Superconductivity (SaveMyExams) Flashcards
(6 cards)
how can you lower the resistivity of a material?
decreasing temperature
if a material is cooled below the ___ ___, its resistivity drops to ~0Ωm. it is now a…
critical temperature. superconductor
superconductor:
material with no resistance below its critical temperature
critical temperature:
the temperature at which a material becomes a superconductor
why are superconductors useful for applications that require lots of electrical energy?
bc have virtually no resistivity, so no electrical energy is dissipated as thermal energy to the surroundings. efficient
Due to having Virtually No Resistivity, Superconductors are Useful for: (2)
bc superconductors have virtually no resistivity, they are useful for: (2)
-strong magnetic fields
-reduction of energy loss/dissipation