A-LEVEL PHYSICS: 11.1.4: Moment of Inertia (SaveMyExams) Flashcards

1
Q

in linear motion, the resistance to a change of motion, eg linear acceleration, is known as…

A

inertia

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2
Q

the larger the mass of an object, the greater its…

A

inertia

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3
Q

inertia:

A

the resistance to a change of linear motion
(eg linear acceleration)

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4
Q

in rotational motion, the distribution of mass around an axis must be considered, using…

A

moments of inertia

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5
Q

rotational equivalent of mass:

A

moment of inertia

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6
Q

moment of inertia:

A

the resistance to a change of rotational motion, depending on the distribution of mass around a chosen axis of rotation

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7
Q

moment of inertia is measured in…

A

kg m^2

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8
Q

the moment of inertia of a body corresponds to how easy or hard it is to ___, and this is dependent on many factors, eg: (2)

A

rotate

-total mass (m)

-how its mass is distributed

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9
Q

the moment of inertia of a singular object can change depending on…

A

its orientation in relation to the chosen axis of rotation

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10
Q

the moment of inertia of a thin rod is different for each of the following orientations: (3)

A

-rotation abouts its vertical axis

-rotation about its centre of mass

-rotation about one end

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11
Q

moment of inertia (I) = …

A

I = Σmr^2

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