A-LEVEL PHYSICS: 11.1.1: Rotational Motion (SaveMyExams) Flashcards

1
Q

a rigid rotating body can be described using the following properties: (3)

A

-angular displacement (θ)

-angular velocity (ω)

-angular acceleration (α)

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2
Q

angular displacement (θ):

A

the change in angle through which a rigid body has rotated relative to a fixed point

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3
Q

angular displacement is measured in…

A

radians

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4
Q

equation linking linear displacement to angular displacement:

A

s = rθ

length of arc
(linear distance travelled along a circular path)

=

radius * angular displacement

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5
Q

angular velocity (ω):

A

the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time

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6
Q

angular velocity is measured in…

A

rad s^-1

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7
Q

ω = …

A

∆θ / ∆t

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8
Q

equation linking linear velocity to angular velocity:

A

v=rω

ω=v/r

r=v/ω

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9
Q

angular acceleration (α):

A

the rate of change of angular velocity per unit time

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10
Q

α = …

A

∆ω / ∆t

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11
Q

equation linking linear acceleration to angular acceleration:

A

α = ∆ω/∆t = ∆v/r∆t = a/r

α = a/r

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12
Q

area under ω-t graph:

A

θ

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13
Q

area under α-t graph:

A

ω

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13
Q

gradient of θ-t graph:

A

ω

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14
Q

gradient of ω-t graph:

A

α

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