A-G Flashcards
Airway
LOOK - for any signs of obstruction, for evidence of swelling, for the security of an artificial airway
LISTEN - For noisy breathing e.g. snoring, stridor
FEEL - for the movement of air and for the security of an artificial airway
Breathing
NOTE - If in doubt 4l/min Hudson mask
LOOK - At the chest wall movement is it symmetrical? are they using the accessory muscles? RR.
LISTEN - speaking in full sentences? for noisy breathing e.g. wheezing / stridor
FEEL - for the position of the trachea to see if it is central, for surgical emphysema or crepitus, if they are sweaty
Circulation
LOOK - Skin colour?? cyanosis? Cap refill time, jugular pressure
LISTEN - to the pt. are they dizzy or have headaches, BP and Heart sounds
FEEL - pt. hands and feet to see if they are warm of cold, peripheral pulse - is it regular?
Disability
LOOK - LOC, seizure activity, facial movements, PEARL
LISTEN - to pt. responses to external stimuli and pain. slurred speech, PPP
FEEL - Muscle power and strength
Exposure
LOOK - bleeding or wounds
LISTEN - air leaks in drains and bowel sounds
FEEL - pt. Abdo sounds
Fluids
LOOK - fluid charts, urine, drains
LISTEN - pt. complaints of thirst
FEEL - skin tugor
Glucose
LOOK - BGL, signs of low glucose e.g. confusion or LOC
LISTEN - PPP, oral thirst
FEEL - is the pt. diaohoretic