A+ Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of power supply?

A

to convert AC power into a higher voltage DC power

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2
Q

Which memory technology allows two memory modules to be accessed at the same time?

A

dual channel

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3
Q

what connects a keyboard or a mouse to a computer?

A

PS/2

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4
Q

what is a multimedia interface initially developed for TV?

A

HDMI

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5
Q

what is the connector for analog video?

A

VGA

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6
Q

what is the connector for coaxial cables?

A

BNC

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7
Q

what connects to devices using the Mini Display Port Adapter?

A

thunderbolt

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8
Q

What are two factors that must be considered when choosing a computer case?

A

the number of internal drive locations and the size of the motherboard and the power supply

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9
Q

a technician looks at a motherboard and sees a 24-pin connector. what component would connect to the motherboard through the use of a this 24-pin connector?

A

power supply

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10
Q

what electrical unit refers to the number of electrons moving through a circuit per second?

A

current

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11
Q

what characteristic of electricity is expressed in watts?

A

the work required to move electrons through a circuit multiplied by the number of electrons flowing through a circuit per second

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12
Q

which type of memory is primarily is primarily used as cache memory?

A

SRAM

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13
Q

which component controls the communications and interactions between the CPU and other components on the motherboard?

A

chipset

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14
Q

which two activities are normally controlled by the Northbridge part of the chipset?

A

access to the RAM, access to the video card

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15
Q

which unit of measurement is used to indicate the hard drive speed?

A

revolutions per minute

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16
Q

which type of interface was originally developed for high-definition televisions and is also popular to use with computers to connect audio and video devices?

17
Q

which two devices are considered input devices?

A

biometric authentification device, digital camera

18
Q

what is indicated by the contrast ration of a monitor?

A

the difference in the intensity of light between the brightest white and darkest black that can be displayed

19
Q

what type of connector can be used to connect an internal hard drive to the motherboard?

20
Q

which two factors must be considered when replacing old RAM modules in a PC?

A

the new RAM must be compatible with the motherboard and the speed of the new RAM must be supported by the chipset

21
Q

which term is used to define the wires on a motherboard that move data from one part of a computer to another?

22
Q

what a new PC is being built, which component has the most influence when selecting the case and power supply?

A

motherboard

23
Q

which two considerations would be of the greatest importance when building a workstation that will run multiple virtual machines?

A

amount of RAM, number of CPU cores

24
Q

a user playing a game on a gaming PC with a standard EIDE 5400 RPM hard drive finds the performance unsatisfactory. which hard drive upgrade would improve performance while providing more reliability and more energy efficiency?

25
what three components should be included in a computer that is used to create TV commercials and music videos?
specialized video card, large and fast hard drives, specialized audio card
26
what are two hardware requirements for computers that will be used to run multiple virtual machines?
large amounts of RAM, a multicore CPU
27
which security feature in modern CPUs protects memory areas that contain part of the operating system from malware attacks?
execute disable bit
28
which RAID has the highest performance?
RAID 0
29
Which RAID has data striping without redundancy?
RAID 0
30
Which RAID has disk mirroring?
RAID 1
31
Which RAID has high performance and high protection because all data is duplicated?
RAID 1
32
Which RAID has a combination of data striping and parity?
RAID 5
33
Which RAID has the ability of data to be rebuilt with information from other drives?
RAID 5