A-1; A-2 (90) Flashcards
среднее число
в среднем
average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/ noun
an amount calculated by adding some amounts together and then dividing by the number of amounts
среднее число
* They work an average of 30.5 hours per week.
the usual or typical amount
среднее число
* well above/below average
в среднем
* Female workers earn, on average, a third less than men.
избегать
уклоняться
avoid
/əˈvɔɪd/ verb [ T ]
избегать
* He’s been avoiding me all week.
* Try to avoid the city centre.
избегать
* Book early to avoid disappointment.
* Pierre braked to avoid hitting the dog.
avoid doing sth
уклоняться
* She managed to avoid answering my question.
награда
премия
award
/əˈwɔːrd/ noun [ C ]
награда
* the award for best actress
* to receive/win an award
money given to someone because of a legal decision
* премия
от, прочь
на каком-либо расстоянии
указывает на отсутствие кого-либо дома или на работе
на свое место
away
/əˈweɪ/ adverb
от, прочь
* Go away and leave me alone.
* Fish and chips to take away, please.
* We’d like to move away from the town centre.
at a particular distance from a place
на каком-либо расстоянии
* The nearest town was ten miles away.
* How far away is the station?
not at the place where someone usually lives or works
указывает на отсутствие кого-либо дома или на работе
* Shirley’s feeding the cat while we’re away.
into a usual or safe place
на свое место
* Can you put everything away when you’ve finished?
* I keep all my papers safely locked away.
ужасный
огромное количество
awful
/ˈɔːfl/ adjective
ужасный
* an awful place
* The film was absolutely awful.
an awful lot (of sth)
огромное количество
* It cost an awful lot of money.
задний
back
/bæk/ adjective
[ always before noun ]
задний
* back door/page
* I put it in the back pocket of my jeans.
* We were sitting in the back row
* the back garden (= behind the house)
обратно
назад
в ответ
снова
(много лет) назад
back
/bæk/ adverb
обратно
* I’ll be back in Sydney on the 20th.
* When do you go back to college?
* put it back in the cupboard.
in a direction behind you
назад
* Anna stepped back.
* Flint leaned back in his chair.
в ответ
* to call back
* I signalled to her and she waved back.
to the state something or someone was in before
снова
* Hopefully things will get back to normal again now.
* I’m sure we can put it back together again (= repair it).
* Try to go back to sleep.
at or to an earlier time
(много лет) назад
* We first met back in 1973.
Looking back, I think we did the right thing.
оборотная сторона,
задняя часть
спина
спинка
за, позади
back
/bæk/ noun [ C ]
оборотная сторона, задняя часть
* He wrote his number down on the back of an envelope.
* We were sitting near the back and couldn’t see much.
* I always keep a blanket in the back of the car.
спина
* back injuries/pain
* He was lying on his back.
спинка
* the back of a chair
behind
за, позади
* They sat in back of us on the plane.
задний план,
фон
происхождение
задний план
background
/ˈbækɡraʊnd/ noun
задний план, фон
* background music/noise
* I could hear a baby crying in the background.
a person’s education, family, and experience of life
происхождение
* She came from a middle-class background.
* somebody’s ethnic/genetic/cultural background
* somebody’s family/educational background
* The job would suit someone with a business background.
* We come from very different backgrounds but we get on well.
* background in something* She has a background in journalism.*
* In the future, we will require background checks on airport employees.
he parts at the back of a picture, view, etc that are not the main things you look at
задний план
* gold stars on a black background
сильно
плохо
badly
/ˈbædli/ adverb worse | worst
сильно
* badly damaged/injured
плохо
* to behave badly
* Some of the animals were very badly treated.
* They played badly in the first half.
