99 Recent Questions Flashcards
Jet Streams and their associated CAT can sometimes be visually identified by?
Long streaks of Cirrus cloud
What cloud type gives freezing rain?
- Nimbostratus
- Rain falling from the warm sector into a cool sector through a warm front
Describe Fractus clouds
- Low level (e.g. Cumulus Fractus, Stratus Fractus)
- Common beneath heavy rain clouds
- Caused by high humidity below frontal clouds
What kind of conditions does a ‘Flat Pressure Gradient’ describe?
Col like conditions
What types of weather would you expect in Col conditions in:
- Summer
- Winter
Summer:
- Fair weather with possible airmass TS in afternoon or eventing
Winter:
- Deteriorating visibility due to radiation fog
In what area are easterly waves likeliest to from?
In the Trade Wind zone
What is the average mean time interval between Polar Front Depressions in Western Europe?
1 to 2 days
On a significant weather chart what is the symbol for Hail?
A triangle pointing upwards
What are the different % which are associated with a PROB term?
30% and 40%
What are the hazards associated with a volcanic eruption?
- Engine flame out
- Windscreen damage
Where in relation to an inversion, is the inversion level?
Lowest height or start of the inversion when climbing
What are ‘Routine Air Reports’ and ‘Special Air Reports’ called?
AIREP and PIREP
What situations should an PIMET be issued?
Moderate or Severe Icing
Severe Mountain Wave
Thunderstorms (with or without hail) that are obscured, embedded, widespread, or in squall lines
Heavy duststorm or heavy sandstorm
Volcanic Ash Cloud
Pre-eruption volcanic activity, or volcanic eruption.