9.6 Flashcards

lesson 9.6

1
Q

Both mitosis and meiosis are..

A

mechanisms

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2
Q

Similaraties between miosis and mitosis

A

Both divide eukaryotic cell materials
Both cells copy it’s DNA during the interphase stage
Both spindle fiber arranges the movement of chromosome

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3
Q

Differences between miosis and mitosis

A

Mitosis:
occurs in somatic cells, throughout the life
cytokinesis occurs once so there are 2 daughter cells
identical cells, growth and repair, asexual reproduction
the # of chromosomes in the daughter cells is the same as in the parent

Meiosis:
Occurs in germ cells
Cytokinesis occurs twice so there are 4 daughter cells
diploid cells divide by mitosis producing haploid cells
genetically different cells, sexual reproduction produces gamets

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4
Q

Number of division in mitosis and meiosis

A

Mitosis: 1
Meiosis: 2

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5
Q

Number of daughter cells in mitosis and meiosis

A

Mitosis: 2
Meiosis: 4

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6
Q

Genetically identical?

A

Mitosis: yes
Meiosis: no

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7
Q

Chromosome #

A

Mitosis: same as parent
Meosis: half from each parent

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8
Q

Where?

A

Mitosis: somatic cells
Meosis: germ cells

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9
Q

When?

A

Mitosis: throughout life
Meiosis: at sexual maturity

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10
Q

Role

A

Mitosis Growth and repair, asexual
Meiosis: sexual reproduction

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