9.1 Flashcards

1
Q

A software component that allows a hardware device to communicate with the operating system of a computer.

A

Device driver

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2
Q

A short-range wireless communication technology that is able to operate without needing a direct line of sight between devices.

A

Bluetooth

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3
Q

A technology that uses radio waves to provide network connectivity.

A

Wireless Fidelity
(WiFi)

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4
Q

A plug-and-play interface that allows a computer to communicate with peripheral and other devices.

A

Universal Serial Bus
(USB)

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5
Q

A type of pin found on an integrated circuit that does not have a specific function.

A

General Purpose Input Output
(GPIO)

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6
Q

A network adapter (also called a network interface card or NIC) that connects a host to the network medium.

A

Network adapters

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7
Q

A standard for connecting computers and their peripherals; any piece of computer hardware that plugs directly into a PCI slot on a computer’s motherboard.

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect
(PCI)

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8
Q

A hardware device, such as a circuit board or integrated circuit adapter, that provides I/O processing and physical connectivity between a host system, such as a server, and a storage device.

A

Host bus adapter
(HBA)

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9
Q

A computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices such as hard disk drives, optical drives, and solid-state drives.

A

A computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices such as hard disk drives, optical drives, and solid-state drives.

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10
Q

A set of standards for physically connecting and transferring data between computers and peripheral devices.

A

Small Computer System Interface
(SCSI)

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11
Q

A peripheral device that accepts text and graphic output from a computer and transfers it onto a piece of paper.

A

Printers

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12
Q

is a technology that uses radio waves to provide network connectivity. A _____ connection is established using a wireless adapter to create hotspots - areas in the vicinity of a wireless router that are connected to the network and allow users to access internet services.

A

wifi

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13
Q

A computer’s primary output device is its display or _________. Videos, photos, emails, web pages, practically everything the computer processes is eventually output on the monitor.

A

monitors

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14
Q

______________ is a computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices such as hard disk drives, optical drives, and solid-state drives. ____________ succeeded the earlier Parallel ATA (PATA) standard to become the predominant interface for storage devices.

A

Serial ATA (SATA)

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15
Q

is a computer or a program that, as part of its operation, relies on sending a request to another program or a computer hardware or software that accesses a service made available by a server (which may or may not be located on another computer). For example, web browsers are clients that connect to web servers and retrieve web pages for display.

A

A client

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