90- 105 Flashcards
What does constitution give Congress the power to do to SCOTUS jurisdiction?
To make exceptions to appelage jurisdiction
such as
1) strip SCOTUS review power over certain subject matters
What does the 11th ammend. bar against?
1) suits against states
2) brought by citizens
3) w/o states consent
What does 11th ammend not bar against?
1) US
2) bringing suit
3) against a state
When can SCOTUS not review a judgement by the highest court of a state?
If judgement is supported state law grounds that are
1) independent of federal law
AND
2) adequate to sustain the result in the case
When does SCOTUS have FQ juris?
If it arises under a treaty, fed law, constitution etc
What power does the exceptions clause of article III not limit?
Congress power to strip scotus of app jurisdiction
What is a habeus corpus petition?
A civil suit for the release of a prisoner unlawfully imprisoned
What kind of claims can state courts not discriminate against?
Federal claims.
What can Congress not add to?
The court’s original jurisdiction
What does article I of the constitution give Congress?
THe power to
1) make rules for
2) the government
3) and regulation of
4) the land and naval forces
What does it mean that a case is ripe?
1) the facts of the case
2) have matured into
3) an existing substantial controversy
4) warranting judicial intervention
When is a suit not ripe?
If the injury has not yet occurred or the harm is speculative
2) where issues for record are not fully developed (declaratoy judgement/pre-enforcement injunction against a regulation or law)
What is Insufficent for ripeness?
A generalized freivience based on speculative harm
When is a case moot?
1) if the only relief sought
2) is no longer available
When is capable of repetition yet evading review applicable?
In situations
2) where litigation is unlikely
3) to be completed
4) because of short term nature of issue