9 Valuing & Reserving 3rd Party Claims Flashcards
General damages =
pain & suffering
Special damaged
can be calculated
What is loss of amenity
physical / mental limitations
Can you still receive compensations if unconscious? Y/N
Yes
Quantification =
case law + guidelines for assessment of general damages
Does guidelines for assessment of general dameages have statutory authority Yes / No
No
Quantum of damages = K+K
Kemp + Kemp
Is inflation allowed for Y / N
Yes
When reviewing medical report =
Time elapsed
Ongoing Symptoms
Future treatment
Smith & Manchester claim
Still work but disability makes it harder
Future loss of earnings - mulitplicand is…
Current income (excl tax & NI) vs pre accident income
Future loss of earnings - multiplier is…
no. of years until retirement (years purchased)
Damages paid as lump sum assumes…
money is invested
s.1 of Aamages Act
Lord Chancellor can set rates (consult treasury & Actuary)
Civil Liability Act - New rules
-0.75% to -0.25% - Review every 5 years.
Loss of congenial employment
lose job you love K+K
Special damages includes
Items lost.
Loss of earnings
Medical expenses
Clothing
less wear & tear
Services
Commercial rate for nursing.
If volunteers reduce for tax / NI
Volunteers can recover earning not exceeding commercial rate. Reduced by savings by not goign to work / commuting etc.
Loss of earnings (most common)
13 wk earnings
True representation
Adjust
Calculate net average wkly income (total / 13)
If redundant due to injuries
redundancy payment can be deducted from claim.
Can pension be deducted from claim
No
Fatal claims
Right of estate to claim
Pain & suffering
Special damages to property
If instantaneous death
No right to claim
Claim can include funeral expenses if reasonable & incurred by estate
Yes
Fatal Accidents Act 1976
Can claim:
Financial losses by dependants
Bereavement damages
Funeral expesnes
Who are dependants
Wife or husband
Dependant children
Is dependants rights given automatically
No
To allow claim:
Must be wrongful act
Be able to sue if alive
Provide dependancy
Bereavement claims £
£12,980
If action not brought by deceased representatives within x months, any person entitled may do so
6 months
All claims must be brought as one action Y / N
Yes
Can emotional loss be claimed? Y / N
No
Bereavement claims - Wido / widower or both
Widow only
Does mutiplcand and multiplier apply? Y / N
Yes
Provisional damages is
Where deterioration may occur in future.
Justice Act 1982 allows
court to award provisional damages and claimant to return to court later
Rehab
Early intervention
Pre action protocol should be considered for PI claims
Is initial medical assessment outside litigation Yes / No
Yes
Costs to be considered
Defence
Claimants
Coverage
Periodic Payments Order is
Payment in agreed stages.
PPO is for damages for….
Future Pecuniary Loss
Compensation Recovery Unit is
Recovers Social Security and NHS costs
CRU certificate shows…
liability to repay DWP