#9 Root Words Flashcards
Pater, Patr
[father] Word Examples: paternity (fatherhood, responsibility), patriarch (head of the tribe, family), patriot, patron (a wealthy person who supports as would a father)
Path, Pathy
[feeling, suffering] Word Examples: pathos (feeling of pity, sorrow), sympathy, antipathy (feeling against), apathy (without feeling), empathy (feeling or identifying with another), telepathy (far feeling; thought transference)
Ped, Pod
[foot] Word Examples: pedal (lever for a foot), impede (get the feet in a trap, hinder), pedestal (foot or base of a statue), pedestrian (foot traveler), centipede, tripod (threefooted support), podiatry (care of the feet), antipodes (opposite feet)
Pedo
[child] Word Examples: orthopedic, pedagogue (child leader; teacher), pediatrics (medical care of children)
Pel, Puls
[drive, urge] Word Examples: compel, dispel, expel, repel, propel, pulse, impulse, pulsate, compulsory, expulsion, repulsive.
Pend, pens, pond
[hang, weigh] Word Examples: pendant, pendulum, suspend, appendage, pensive (weighing thought), ponderous
Phil
[love] Word Examples: philosophy (love of wisdom), philanthropy, philharmonic, bibliophile, Philadelphia (city of brotherly love)
Phobia
[fear] Word Examples: claustrophobia (fear of closed spaces), acrophobia (fear of high places), hydrophobia (fear of water)
Phon
[sound] Word Examples: phonograph, phonetic (pertaining to sound), symphony (sounds with or together)
Photo
[light] Word Examples: photograph (lightwriting), photoelectric, photogenic (artistically suitable for being photographed), photosynthesis (action of light on chlorophyll to make carbohydrates)
Plac
[please] Word Examples placid (calm, peaceful), placebo, placate, complacent
Plu, plur, plus
[more] Word Examples: plural (more than one), pluralist (a person who holds more than one office), plus (indicating that something more is to be added)
Pneuma, pneumon
[breath] Word Examples: pneumatic (pertaining to air, wind, or other gases), pneumonia (disease of the lungs)
Pod
[foot] Word Examples: pedal (lever for a foot), impede (get the feet in a trap, hinder), pedestal (foot or base of a statue), pedestrian (foot traveler), centipede, tripod (threefooted support), podiatry (care of the feet), antipodes (opposite feet)
Poli
[city] Word Examples: metropolis (mother city), police, politics, Indianapolis, Acropolis (high city, upper part of Athens), megalopolis