9. Cloud Computing Flashcards

1
Q

What is cloud computing in a nutshell?

A

The process of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet

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2
Q

Availability refers to a percentage of what versus what?

A

Uptime vs downtime

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3
Q

What is the difference between Metered Utilization and Measured Services in how they are charged?

A

Metered is pay per use while Measured is based on usage of the service being consumed

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4
Q

What refers to the ability to minimize costs by putting VMs on other servers, and to pool together all the hardware to make a cloud provider?

A

Shared Resources

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5
Q

What two things is Hybrid cloud a combination of?

A

Private and Public clouds

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6
Q

What refers to a collaborative effort where cloud infrastructure is shared between several orgs from a specific community with common concerns?

A

Community cloud

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7
Q

What refers to the ability for customers to share computing resources in a public or private cloud?

A

Multitenancy

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8
Q

What two things are generally the customer’s responsibility in PaaS?

A

Applications and data

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9
Q

What five things are generally the customer’s responsibility in IaaS?

A

Applications, data, runtime, middleware, and OS

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10
Q

What refers to hosting desktop OSs within a virtualized environment hosted by a centralized server or server farm?

A

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI)

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11
Q

What is another name for a Desktop as a Service (DAAS)?

A

Hosted Model

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12
Q

What enables a network to be intelligently and centrally controlled/programmed using software applications, and can be changed automatically by the network itself using automation & orchestration?

A

Software Defined Network(ing) (SDN)

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13
Q

Which SDN layer focuses on the communication resource requests or info about the network as a whole?

A

Application Layer

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14
Q

Which SDN layer uses the info from the applications and decides how to route a data packet on the network?

A

Control Layer

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15
Q

Which SDN layer contains the network devices that receive information about where to move the data?

A

Infrastructure Layer

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16
Q

What is used to monitor traffic conditions and the status of the network, and provides a later of abstraction between the devices and the control & data flow that happen on the network?

A

Management Plane