9. Acohools and phenols Flashcards

1
Q

Classifications of Alcohol

A

Primary: COH and another C
Secondary: COH and 2 Cs
Tertiary: COH and 3 Cs
Aromatic (phenol): benzene ring and OH

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2
Q

Properties of Alcohols and Phenols:
Hydrogen Bonding

Structure around O of the alcohol or phenol not similar to that in water, sp2 hybridized. T or F?

A

False. The structure around O of the alcohol or phenol is

SIMILAR to that in water, SP3 hybridized.

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3
Q

boiling

points:

A

Alcohols and phenols have much higher than similar alkanes and alkyl halides. ++

Low MW alcohols are soluble in water

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4
Q

Solubility decreases as the size

of the alkyl group increases. T or F?

A

True.

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