9/30 Flashcards

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1
Q

Sanguinity

A

Cheerful optimism

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2
Q

Timidity

A

Lacking self confidence, shy; fearful and hesitant

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3
Q

Credulity

A

A tendency to be ready to believe something is true

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4
Q

Temerity

A

Excessive confidence or boldness
No one had the temerity to question his conclusions.
Daring, rashness, audacity

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5
Q

Ingenue

A

A girl who is artless, innocent, naive

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6
Q

Trite

A

Made boring by overuse, hackneyed, unoriginal

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7
Q

Artless

A

Free from deceit cunning or craftiness, sincerely simple, free from artificiality, made without skill (an artless attempt to wine votes)

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8
Q

Pulchritude

A

Physical beauty or loveliness

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9
Q

Astute

A

Shrewdness or keen perception

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10
Q

Licentious

A

Permiscuous and unprincipled in sexual matters

Dissolute, wanton, profligate, rakish, dissipated

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11
Q

Profligate

A

A licentious and dissolute person

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12
Q

Dissolute

A

Lax in morals, licentious

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13
Q

Portentous

A

Serious or significant, or eliciting awe, amazing

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14
Q

Imprudent

A

Lacking good sense, not showing care for the consequences of an action, rash
SYN: indiscreet

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15
Q

Staid

A

Sedate, self restraining, proper (even boring)

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16
Q

Purple

A

Extravagant or flowery writing, breaks flow by of extravagance

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17
Q

Repine

A

Feel or express discontent; fret
OR low in spirits
Syn: complain, grumble, murmur

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18
Q

Impudent

A

Characterized by offensive boldness OR impertinent (brash, rude, uncivil)

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19
Q

Impuissant

A

Powerless, weak or feeble

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20
Q

Bathetic

A

Characterized by a sudden switch, often ludicrous, from elevated to everyday or banal

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21
Q

Circumscribe

A

To define or mark off carefully, bounded

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22
Q

Sedulous

A

Taking great care and diligence

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23
Q

Manifestations

A

Happening or occurrences

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24
Q

Sordid

A

Behavior that is disgraceful and scandalous

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25
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration

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26
Q

Cede

A

Relinquish, give back

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27
Q

Annex

A

Gaining (land)

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28
Q

Etiology

A

Describe or assign a cause

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29
Q

Supplanted

A

Replace and supersede, take the place of

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30
Q

Supercede

A

Take the place of

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31
Q

Temper

A

To dilute or soften, moderate

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32
Q

Damp

A

Lowness for spirits, depression, to restrain or check, discourage

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33
Q

Benefactor

A

One that gives aid especially financially

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34
Q

Benign

A

Of a kid and gentle disposition, exerting beneficial influence
A policy with benign consequences for the economy.

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35
Q

Beneficiant

A

Generous or doing good, resulting in good

Syn: charitable, beneficial, benevolent, salutatory

36
Q

Portentous

A
Marvelous, amazing, prodigious
Done in a pompous or overly solemn manner
Ominously significant or indicative 
Syn: ominous, sinister, in auspicious 
The dark signs were a portentous sign
37
Q

Chary

A

Cautious, wary

Syn: prudent, guarded

38
Q

Pretentious

A

Falsely or excessively arrogant or proud

39
Q

Opprobrious

A

Disgraceful, shameful

Syn:Ignominy (disgrace)

40
Q

Unflappable

A

Having or showing calmness in crisis

41
Q

Intrepid

A

Fearless, adventurous

42
Q

Ignominy

A

Disgrace

43
Q

Extole

A

Praise enthusiastically

Syn: exalt, praise, eulogize, laud

44
Q

Lionize

A

Treat as a celebrity, give a lot of public attention to and approval

45
Q

Historionics

A

Theatrical

46
Q

Animus

A

Hostility or ill feelings

Syn: enmity, animosity, hostility

47
Q

Windfall

A

Unexpected good fortune, typically involving $

48
Q

Perquisite

A

Special right or privilege

49
Q

Juvenescence

A

Restoration of youth, rejuvenation, childhood youth

50
Q

Prosaic

A

Matter of fact, straightforward

OR lacking in imagination and spirit, dull

51
Q

Extraneous

A

Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with

52
Q

Chirpy

A

Cheerful and lively

Syn: jocund, like skittish

53
Q

Peruse

A

Read thoroughly or carefully, examine at length

54
Q

Restive

A

Unable to keep still or silent, becoming difficult to control

55
Q

Skittish

A

Lively and unpredictably playful

56
Q

Vociferous

A

Vehement or clamorous

Syn: noisy, uproarious, obstreperous (noisy, difficult to control)

57
Q

Circumscribe

A

Restrict something within limits

Their movements were strictly circumscribed

58
Q

Retrospective

A

Looking back on or dealing with special events

59
Q

Fatuous

A

Dense, dull, dim-witted, foolish especially in an unconscious manner

60
Q

Halcyon

A

Calm, peaceful, tranquil or carefree

OR prosperous, rich, wealthy

61
Q

Scotched

A

Ended

62
Q

Germane

A

Relevant, pertinent

63
Q

Salubrious

A

Favorable to or promoting health, healthful

64
Q

Fragile

A

Fragile, easily broken, breakable

65
Q

Bane

A

Causes problems or misery

66
Q

Eschew

A

Avoid, keep clear of, abstain

67
Q

Misanthropic

A

Showing hatred towards humankind

68
Q

Hedonist

A

Devoted to the pursuit of human pleasure and self gratification

69
Q

Nefarious

A

Wicked or villainous

Syn: heinous, vile, atrocious

70
Q

Fecklass

A

Ineffective, incompetent, futile
OR
indifferent, lazy, no sense of responsibility

71
Q

Nugatory

A

Of no real value, worthless, ineffective/of no force or effect

72
Q

Squalid

A

Foul or dirty

73
Q

Foil

A

To prevent the success of

74
Q

Mephitic

A

Foul or offensive smelling

75
Q

Noisome

A

Disgusting, offensive, often in odor

76
Q

Feign

A

Invented or made up

77
Q

Vituperation

A

Verbal abuse

78
Q

Specious

A

Superficially pleasing but lacking real merit, pleasing to the eye but deceptive; misleading

79
Q

Decimate

A

To destroy a great number of

80
Q

Transient

A

Staying a short time, not lasting/enduring, existing briefly

81
Q

Exacting

A

Demanding, rigid in requirements, requiring close application

82
Q

Revel (in)

A

Take great pleasure or delight in

83
Q

Vernacular

A

The plain native speech of a place

84
Q

Abstruse

A

Hard to understand, esoteric, arcane

85
Q

Argot

A

A specialized set of vocabulary used by a group

86
Q

Nascent

A

Beginning to exist, beginning to display signs of potential