9/30 Flashcards
Sanguinity
Cheerful optimism
Timidity
Lacking self confidence, shy; fearful and hesitant
Credulity
A tendency to be ready to believe something is true
Temerity
Excessive confidence or boldness
No one had the temerity to question his conclusions.
Daring, rashness, audacity
Ingenue
A girl who is artless, innocent, naive
Trite
Made boring by overuse, hackneyed, unoriginal
Artless
Free from deceit cunning or craftiness, sincerely simple, free from artificiality, made without skill (an artless attempt to wine votes)
Pulchritude
Physical beauty or loveliness
Astute
Shrewdness or keen perception
Licentious
Permiscuous and unprincipled in sexual matters
Dissolute, wanton, profligate, rakish, dissipated
Profligate
A licentious and dissolute person
Dissolute
Lax in morals, licentious
Portentous
Serious or significant, or eliciting awe, amazing
Imprudent
Lacking good sense, not showing care for the consequences of an action, rash
SYN: indiscreet
Staid
Sedate, self restraining, proper (even boring)
Purple
Extravagant or flowery writing, breaks flow by of extravagance
Repine
Feel or express discontent; fret
OR low in spirits
Syn: complain, grumble, murmur
Impudent
Characterized by offensive boldness OR impertinent (brash, rude, uncivil)
Impuissant
Powerless, weak or feeble
Bathetic
Characterized by a sudden switch, often ludicrous, from elevated to everyday or banal
Circumscribe
To define or mark off carefully, bounded
Sedulous
Taking great care and diligence
Manifestations
Happening or occurrences
Sordid
Behavior that is disgraceful and scandalous
Hyperbole
Exaggeration
Cede
Relinquish, give back
Annex
Gaining (land)
Etiology
Describe or assign a cause
Supplanted
Replace and supersede, take the place of
Supercede
Take the place of
Temper
To dilute or soften, moderate
Damp
Lowness for spirits, depression, to restrain or check, discourage
Benefactor
One that gives aid especially financially
Benign
Of a kid and gentle disposition, exerting beneficial influence
A policy with benign consequences for the economy.
Beneficiant
Generous or doing good, resulting in good
Syn: charitable, beneficial, benevolent, salutatory
Portentous
Marvelous, amazing, prodigious Done in a pompous or overly solemn manner Ominously significant or indicative Syn: ominous, sinister, in auspicious The dark signs were a portentous sign
Chary
Cautious, wary
Syn: prudent, guarded
Pretentious
Falsely or excessively arrogant or proud
Opprobrious
Disgraceful, shameful
Syn:Ignominy (disgrace)
Unflappable
Having or showing calmness in crisis
Intrepid
Fearless, adventurous
Ignominy
Disgrace
Extole
Praise enthusiastically
Syn: exalt, praise, eulogize, laud
Lionize
Treat as a celebrity, give a lot of public attention to and approval
Historionics
Theatrical
Animus
Hostility or ill feelings
Syn: enmity, animosity, hostility
Windfall
Unexpected good fortune, typically involving $
Perquisite
Special right or privilege
Juvenescence
Restoration of youth, rejuvenation, childhood youth
Prosaic
Matter of fact, straightforward
OR lacking in imagination and spirit, dull
Extraneous
Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with
Chirpy
Cheerful and lively
Syn: jocund, like skittish
Peruse
Read thoroughly or carefully, examine at length
Restive
Unable to keep still or silent, becoming difficult to control
Skittish
Lively and unpredictably playful
Vociferous
Vehement or clamorous
Syn: noisy, uproarious, obstreperous (noisy, difficult to control)
Circumscribe
Restrict something within limits
Their movements were strictly circumscribed
Retrospective
Looking back on or dealing with special events
Fatuous
Dense, dull, dim-witted, foolish especially in an unconscious manner
Halcyon
Calm, peaceful, tranquil or carefree
OR prosperous, rich, wealthy
Scotched
Ended
Germane
Relevant, pertinent
Salubrious
Favorable to or promoting health, healthful
Fragile
Fragile, easily broken, breakable
Bane
Causes problems or misery
Eschew
Avoid, keep clear of, abstain
Misanthropic
Showing hatred towards humankind
Hedonist
Devoted to the pursuit of human pleasure and self gratification
Nefarious
Wicked or villainous
Syn: heinous, vile, atrocious
Fecklass
Ineffective, incompetent, futile
OR
indifferent, lazy, no sense of responsibility
Nugatory
Of no real value, worthless, ineffective/of no force or effect
Squalid
Foul or dirty
Foil
To prevent the success of
Mephitic
Foul or offensive smelling
Noisome
Disgusting, offensive, often in odor
Feign
Invented or made up
Vituperation
Verbal abuse
Specious
Superficially pleasing but lacking real merit, pleasing to the eye but deceptive; misleading
Decimate
To destroy a great number of
Transient
Staying a short time, not lasting/enduring, existing briefly
Exacting
Demanding, rigid in requirements, requiring close application
Revel (in)
Take great pleasure or delight in
Vernacular
The plain native speech of a place
Abstruse
Hard to understand, esoteric, arcane
Argot
A specialized set of vocabulary used by a group
Nascent
Beginning to exist, beginning to display signs of potential