9/22 Flashcards

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1
Q

Moribund

A

At the point of death

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2
Q

Ascendant

A

Rising in power or influence
Syn: rising, upward dominant
In her ascent to CEO, she became pedantic and officious.

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3
Q

Sated

A

Satisfy (to the full), supplying with as much as can be managed
I always leave meals from the Ritz feeling sated.

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4
Q

Defunct

A

No longer existing or functioning

I thought the USTA was defunct when another organization took over the US Open

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5
Q

Inveigling

A

Persuade to do something my means of deception of flattery
Brooke tried to inveigle me into face painting by telling me I was the best babysitter and saying she wouldn’t try to paint on my skin.

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6
Q

Opine

A

Hold and state as ones opinion

“Marsha is a genius” Jeff opined. “Gibbs is a genius” Christina opined.

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7
Q

Needle

A

To goad, provoke, or tease.

Katie, don’t needle Christina, you know she is irascible,

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8
Q

Fulminate

A

Express vehement protest OR develop suddenly/severely

I often fulminate when democratic ideals come up. Her fever fulminated oven a matter of two hours.

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9
Q

Malinger

A

Avoid duties or responsibilities by pretending to be ill

It was clear that she was malingering when I took her soup and she was taking a dance lesson.

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10
Q

Entropy

A

Steady deterioration of a system/ society

Allowing gay marriage would lead to entropy of the family system in the US.

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11
Q

Cerebration

A

Thinking/working of the brain

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12
Q

Fretful

A

Feeling or expressing stress or irritation

All this studying for the GRE is making me fret, argh!

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13
Q

Penitent

A

Feeling or showing sorrow or regret for having done wrong, remorse
I was feeling penitent after stealing the breasts cancer pen.

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14
Q

Ecumenical

A

Worldwide or general in extent, universal influence or application
And Christian unity.
Gandhi’s effect is has an ecumenical, it is virtually the same on every continent.

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15
Q

Obviate

A

Remove, avoid, prevent

GPS systems have obviated the need for paper maps.

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16
Q

Sap

A

Foolish and gullible person

I can be such a sap sometimes and it really pisses me off!

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17
Q

Avow

A

Assert or confess openly

She is an avowed liar, but she claims she is working on it

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18
Q

Libelous

A

Lying in print for the purpose of damaging a reputation

Libelous comments trying to get others put in jail may actually land you in jail!

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19
Q

Recidivism

A

Relapse into crime

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20
Q

Opulence

A

Luxury, wealth by sumptuous living

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21
Q

Recrimination

A

An accusation in response to one from someone else

My sister is known for recriminations, she always attacks an accusation with an acerbic/acrimonious response.

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22
Q

Decrepitude

A

Condition of being weakened, worn out, or impaired (by age, illness, or hard use)
The house and its tenants were in a state of decrepitude, both because of hard use, the weather for the house, and marathons for the tenants.

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23
Q

Bluster

A

Loud, aggressive or indignant talk with little effect

Her blusters were typically ignored because of her mental health issues.

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24
Q

Mien

A

A persons look or manner, indicating their character or mood
Look, countenance
Her mien on the way to the airport was was an ominous sign of how the vacation would go.

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25
Q

Illiberality

A

Narrow minded, strictness, or lack of generosity

My parents are pretty illiberal with regards to living together prior to marriage.

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26
Q

Truculent

A

Fierce, cruel, savage, belligerent

Christina is truculent when she drinks!

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27
Q

Maelstrom

A

Turbulent situation, chaotic,violent whirlpool

Christina used to cause maelstrom when she came home and was on drugs.

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28
Q

Abhor

A

Detest, regard with disgust

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29
Q

Upbraid

A

To find fault with, criticize or scold severely

Jeff upbraids everybody and everything.

30
Q

Aesthetic

A

Concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

31
Q

Affectation

A

Fake behavior adopted to give a certain impression (speech or dress)

32
Q

Abjure

A

Give up, renounce; repudiate, recent or shun (especially formally)
She abjured her rights as an American so could become a citizen of the UK. Lance abjured claims of doping.

33
Q

Aggrandize

A

Make greater; exaggerate

34
Q

Admonish

A

Mildly scold, caution, advise or remind to do something

35
Q

Aggregate

A

Gather together, amount to; constituting a whole made up of parts

36
Q

Alienate

A

Cause to become unfriendly, hostile or distant

37
Q

Anarchy

A

Absence of law or government; chaos, disorder

38
Q

Apathy

A

Not caring, absence of feeling, lack of interest or concern

39
Q

Indolent

A

Wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.

Syn: idle, sluggish, slothful, supine

40
Q

Putative

A

Generally considered or reputed to be, commonly regarded as such
Syn: supposed, presumptive, reputed
The putative boss of a the mob.

41
Q

Apocryphal

A

Of questionable authenticity, false

42
Q

Antagonize

A

Make hostile or unfriendly

43
Q

Arduous

A

Very difficult, strenuous, severe, hard to endure

44
Q

Ascetic

A

Abstinent or austere in lifestyle (without many natural pleasures)
The pope lives a very ascetic lifestyle.

45
Q

Assuage

A

Make milder, relieve, soothe, pacify or calm

46
Q

Audacious

A

Very bold or brave often in a rude or reckless way OR extremely original, highly inventive (an audacious vision of the future)

47
Q

Capricious

A

Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior
Syn: fickle

48
Q

Corroborate

A

Confirm or give support to

Syn: confirm, affirm, support, certify

49
Q

Debunk

A

Exposé the falseness or hollowness of, reduce the

Inflated reputation

50
Q

Vehement

A

Sowing strong feeling, forceful, passionate

51
Q

Bogus

A

Not genuine

52
Q

Obsolete

A

No longer produced or used, out of date, antiquated

53
Q

Copius

A

Abundant in supply

54
Q

Acerbic

A

Sharp and forthright OR sour, bitter

55
Q

Scathing

A

Scornful, severely critical

Syn: sharp, caustic, acrimonious, acrid, pungent

56
Q

Meticulous

A

Showing great attention to detail, very careful and precise

Syn: scrupulous, precise, punctilious

57
Q

Diffidence

A

Modest or shy because of lack of self confidence

Syn: shy, timid, bashful, coy

58
Q

Miserly

A

A mean grasping person, especially one who is very stingy with money

59
Q

Disquieting

A

Inducing feelings of anxiety or worry

60
Q

Endorse

A

Declare ones public approval of

61
Q

Intrinsic

A

Belonging naturally; essential

Syn: internal, inward

62
Q

Intractable

A

Hard to control or deal with, difficult, stubborn

63
Q

Prolixity

A

Tediously prolonged, wordy

64
Q

Impetuous

A

Acting or done quickly without thought or care, impulsive
OR
moving forcefully or rapidly

65
Q

Pelludicidity

A

Translucently clear, lucid in style or meaning; easily understood
Syn: clear, limpid, lucid, bright

66
Q

Banal

A

Lacking in originality, as to be obvious and boring

67
Q

Peripheral

A

Concerned with minor, irrelevant, or superficial aspects

68
Q

Ruminate

A

Think deeply about something

Syn: muse, ponder, reflect

69
Q

Prosaic

A

Dull, commonplace, unromantic, pedestrian

70
Q

Hackneyed

A

Lacking significane through having been overused

Syn: trite, banal, platitudinous

71
Q

Placid

A

Not easily upset or excited; calm, peaceful, with little movement or activity