9-2 The Greek City-States Flashcards
a city on the western coast of Asia Minor ; site of the legendary Trojan War
Troy
a mountain in northern Greece thought by the ancient Greeks to be the home of their gods
Mount Olympus
a city-state that was the best example of ancient Greek democracy ; the capital of modarn Greece
Athens
an ancient Greece city-state that was under strict military rule
Sparta
ancient Greek poet who composed two poems, the Iliad and Odyssey, about the Trojan War
Homer
ancient Athenian leader who strove to make Athens the center of art and literature and who was responsible for building the Parthenon
Pericles
a traditional story that may include gods and goddesses and often tries to explain events in nature
myth
to live forever
immortal
a government controlled by a few wealthy people
arisocracy
a government by the people
democracy
the passing down of stories from person to person orally
oral tradition
in ancient Greece, an Athenian governing body of all citizens older than 18
assembly
a slave
helot
an ancient Greek war fought between the Greeks and the people of Troy
Trojan War
athletic contests held by the ancient Greeks about 3500 years ago and revived in mordern times
Olympic Games