8.Brucella, Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, Aeromonas, Francisella, Bordetella, Moraxella. Identification of an unknown bacterium II. Flashcards

1
Q

Pseudomonas pseudomallei can cause mastitis, dermatitis, middle ear infection, speticaemia in wide range of animal species.

A

false (aeruginosa)

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2
Q

Moraxella can infect even calves

A

true

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3
Q

Brucella melitensis is maintained by sheep and goat

A

True

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4
Q

Brucella melitensis is obligate aerobic bacterium

A

True

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5
Q

Francisella tularensis can infect humans, causes tularaemia

A

true

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6
Q

Bordatella spp. can grow on citrate agar surface

A

true

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7
Q

Brucella suis is an obligate anaerobic bacterium

A

False

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8
Q

Bordetella bronciseptica can cause pneumonia in rabbits

A

true

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9
Q

B.melitensis, B.abortus and B.canis have a strong relantionship in antigenic structure, so they show cross reactions

A

false

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10
Q

Brucella abortus is facultative pathogenic bacteroum

A

False

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11
Q

burkholderia mallei has flagella and obligate anaerob, but survives in water

A

false

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12
Q

B.pseudomallei is a flagellated bacterium

A

true

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13
Q

Moraxella ovis - we can see cocci in pairs in the smears

A

True

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14
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces two types of pigments

A

true (piocianin, fluorescein)

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15
Q

Human is susceptible to Burkholderia mallei.

A

True

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16
Q

Moraxella ovis can cause pneumonia in calves and sheep.

A

false

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17
Q

Special staining methods for brucella spp. is Ziehl-neelsen

A

false, koster-staining

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18
Q

. B. mallei is a widespread bacterium in our environment.

A

False, B. (pseudomallei is widespread)

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19
Q

Koster-positive bacteria are red

A

True (blue=neg,positive=red)

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20
Q

Brucella abortus is facultative pathogenic bacterium

A
  • false?
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21
Q

Glanders (malleus) is caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.

A

False, B.mallei

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22
Q

We use 5% sulphuric acid for koster-staining

A

False (0.5)

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23
Q

Cattle can be infected by brucella ovis

A

False, sheep

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24
Q

Francisella subspecies can be found in rodents and in artheropods

A

true

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25
pseudomonas aeruginosa produces pigment and odour during culturing
false
26
Aeromonas hydrophyla and A.salmoncida are cocci shape and have simple cultivation demands
true
27
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is flagellated bacterium species
True
28
As a result of koster-staining brucella abortus is red
True (positive=red)
29
Burkholderia mallei can infect swine
FALSE, cat, human, horse/donkey
30
Francisella tularensis has uniform antigens, but has cross reaction with brucella spp. and Y.pestis
true
31
Aeromonas spp. is obligate anaerobic bacteria.
False, (aerobic and facultative anaerobic)
32
Moraxella ovis can cause pneumonia in calves and sheep.
false
33
Brucella suis is an obligate anaerobic bacterium.
False, (obligate aerobic bacterium)
34
Brucella suis has 5 biotypes
True
35
Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of tularaemia
true
36
moraxella bovis is a non haemolytic, catalase and oxidase - bacterium
false (++)
37
Brucella suis biotype 2 can infect the european brown hare
True
38
B.suis is koster-negative
false
39
Brucella melitensis is obligate aerobic bacterium
True
40
Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes otitis externa in rabbits.
False
41
B.Ovis is a zoonotic agent
false
42
Optimal temperature for culture of Aeromonas hydrophilia is above 28°C.
False, not above
43
A.Salmonicida can cause furunculosis in fish
true
44
The causative agent of avian bordetellosis produces dermonecrotoxin
true
45
Brucella spp. can grow on S and R type of colonies depending on the species
true
46
Moraxella ovis - we can see cocci in pairs in the smears
true
47
Brucella spp. are obligate anaerobic and not fastidious bacteria
false
48
Pseudomonas aeruginosa has restistance for quaterner ammonium salts and dehydration
true
49
moraxella bovis is the causative agent of the artrophic rhinitis of pigs
false
50
optimal temperature for culture of aeromonas hydrophilia is about 28C
true
51
brucella spp. can cause mainly pneumonia and mastitis in ru
false
52
Brucella sp. is able to multiple in the environment.
False
53
bordetella pertussis causes the artophic rhinitis in pigs and kennel cough in dogss
true? (not sure about kennel cough)
54
Brucella spp. are catalase + and oxidase -
false (++)
55
Frencisella tubarensis cannot infect humans
false
56
The causative agents of glanders can be cultures on glycerol containing medium
true
57
Francisella is a fastidious bacterium, with requirment for cystin, cystin and yeast extract
True
58
Francisella tularensis is an obligate aerob and catalase +, oxidase - bacterium
true
59
Aeromonas hydrophilia infects fish, amphibia and reptiles, but they can be present in the intestinal flora of mammals
true
60
Brucella abortus is facultative pathogenic bacteroum
False