8.Brucella, Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, Aeromonas, Francisella, Bordetella, Moraxella. Identification of an unknown bacterium II. Flashcards
Pseudomonas pseudomallei can cause mastitis, dermatitis, middle ear infection, speticaemia in wide range of animal species.
false (aeruginosa)
Moraxella can infect even calves
true
Brucella melitensis is maintained by sheep and goat
True
Brucella melitensis is obligate aerobic bacterium
True
Francisella tularensis can infect humans, causes tularaemia
true
Bordatella spp. can grow on citrate agar surface
true
Brucella suis is an obligate anaerobic bacterium
False
Bordetella bronciseptica can cause pneumonia in rabbits
true
B.melitensis, B.abortus and B.canis have a strong relantionship in antigenic structure, so they show cross reactions
false
Brucella abortus is facultative pathogenic bacteroum
False
burkholderia mallei has flagella and obligate anaerob, but survives in water
false
B.pseudomallei is a flagellated bacterium
true
Moraxella ovis - we can see cocci in pairs in the smears
True
Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces two types of pigments
true (piocianin, fluorescein)
Human is susceptible to Burkholderia mallei.
True
Moraxella ovis can cause pneumonia in calves and sheep.
false
Special staining methods for brucella spp. is Ziehl-neelsen
false, koster-staining
. B. mallei is a widespread bacterium in our environment.
False, B. (pseudomallei is widespread)
Koster-positive bacteria are red
True (blue=neg,positive=red)
Brucella abortus is facultative pathogenic bacterium
- false?
Glanders (malleus) is caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
False, B.mallei
We use 5% sulphuric acid for koster-staining
False (0.5)
Cattle can be infected by brucella ovis
False, sheep
Francisella subspecies can be found in rodents and in artheropods
true
pseudomonas aeruginosa produces pigment and odour during culturing
false
Aeromonas hydrophyla and A.salmoncida are cocci shape and have simple cultivation demands
true
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is flagellated bacterium species
True
As a result of koster-staining brucella abortus is red
True (positive=red)
Burkholderia mallei can infect swine
FALSE, cat, human, horse/donkey
Francisella tularensis has uniform antigens, but has cross reaction with brucella spp. and Y.pestis
true
Aeromonas spp. is obligate anaerobic bacteria.
False, (aerobic and facultative anaerobic)
Moraxella ovis can cause pneumonia in calves and sheep.
false
Brucella suis is an obligate anaerobic bacterium.
False, (obligate aerobic bacterium)
Brucella suis has 5 biotypes
True
Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of tularaemia
true
moraxella bovis is a non haemolytic, catalase and oxidase - bacterium
false (++)
Brucella suis biotype 2 can infect the european brown hare
True
B.suis is koster-negative
false
Brucella melitensis is obligate aerobic bacterium
True
Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes otitis externa in rabbits.
False
B.Ovis is a zoonotic agent
false
Optimal temperature for culture of Aeromonas hydrophilia is above 28°C.
False, not above
A.Salmonicida can cause furunculosis in fish
true
The causative agent of avian bordetellosis produces dermonecrotoxin
true
Brucella spp. can grow on S and R type of colonies depending on the species
true
Moraxella ovis - we can see cocci in pairs in the smears
true
Brucella spp. are obligate anaerobic and not fastidious bacteria
false
Pseudomonas aeruginosa has restistance for quaterner ammonium salts and dehydration
true
moraxella bovis is the causative agent of the artrophic rhinitis of pigs
false
optimal temperature for culture of aeromonas hydrophilia is about 28C
true
brucella spp. can cause mainly pneumonia and mastitis in ru
false
Brucella sp. is able to multiple in the environment.
False
bordetella pertussis causes the artophic rhinitis in pigs and kennel cough in dogss
true? (not sure about kennel cough)
Brucella spp. are catalase + and oxidase -
false (++)
Frencisella tubarensis cannot infect humans
false
The causative agents of glanders can be cultures on glycerol containing medium
true
Francisella is a fastidious bacterium, with requirment for cystin, cystin and yeast extract
True
Francisella tularensis is an obligate aerob and catalase +, oxidase - bacterium
true
Aeromonas hydrophilia infects fish, amphibia and reptiles, but they can be present in the intestinal flora of mammals
true
Brucella abortus is facultative pathogenic bacteroum
False