8.5 Macroevolution Flashcards

1
Q

Macroevolution

A

large-scale evolutionary changes

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2
Q

Abiogenesis

A

first evolution of life from non-living thingd

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3
Q

Cambrian exposion

A

time when most major animals evolved and became more diverse

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4
Q

Gradualism

A

refers to the time span something takes to gradually evolve and how it changes over time

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5
Q

cladograms

A

show the
evolutionary relationships of different groups
of species

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6
Q

cladistics

A

used to find out how closely
related species in a group are by comparing
their derived traits

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7
Q

derived traits

A

traits that have evolved more recently than the ones being compared

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8
Q

synapomorphy

A

derived trait that 2 or more species in a group share

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