8.4 Working with vectors Flashcards
What is a vector?
» A quantity which has both magnitude and direction
What are 4 examples of vector quantities?
» Displacement
» Force
» Acceleration
» Velocity
What is a scalar?
» A quantity which has magnitude only
What are 4 examples of scalar quantities?
» Speed
» Distance
» Time
» Mass
What are scalar quantities always?
» Positive, as they have no direction
What is Displacement?
» Distance in a particular direction
What is Velocity?
» Rate of change of displacement
What is Acceleration?
» The rate of change of velocity
What is Force?
» Described by magnitude, the direction of gravity
What is Distance?
» Measure of length
What is Speed?
» Measure of quickly a body moves
What is Time?
» Measure of ongoing events taking palce
What is Mass?
» Measure of the quantity of matter contained in an object
What is the magnitude of the velocity vector?
» Speed
What is the magnitude of he displacement vector?
» Distance