8.3 Peace And Conflict Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of Conflict Resolution?

A

Bringing a fight or struggle to a peaceful conclusion

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2
Q

Who are the United Nations?

A

An international body set to to promote world peace and cooperation

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3
Q

What is the definition of World Peace?

A

The basic aim of the United Nations by removing the causes of war

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4
Q

What is Aggression?

A

Attacking without being provoked

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5
Q

What is the definition of Exploitation?

A

Taking advantage of a weaker group

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6
Q

What is a Just War?

A

A way that is fought for the right reasons and in the right way

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7
Q

What is the definition of Pacifism?

A

Refusing to fight in wars

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8
Q

What are Weapons of Mass Destruction?

A

Non-nuclear weapons that can destroy large areas and/or large numbers of people

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9
Q

What is the definition of Respect?

A

Treating a person or their feelings with consideration

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10
Q

What is the definition of Bullying?

A

Intimidating/frightening people weaker than yourself

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11
Q

What is Forgiveness?

A

The act of stopping the blaming of someone and/or pardoning them for what they have done wrong

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12
Q

What is the definition of Reconciliation?

A

Bringing together people who were once opposed to each other

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13
Q

Why is the UN important for world peace?

A
  1. Impose sanctions
  2. Limit weapons
  3. Use force against threats
  4. Send in peace keeping forces
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14
Q

How do you religious organisations promote world peace?

Pax Christi

A
  1. Organise public debates
  2. Organise anti-war protests
  3. Forgiveness and Reconciliation
  4. Hold candle lit vigils for affected
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15
Q

Give three reasons why wars occur

A
  1. Religion
  2. Nationalism
  3. Economics
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16
Q

When is a just war, just?

A
  1. Fought to restore peace
  2. Last resort
  3. Must avoid killing civilians
  4. Authorised correctly
17
Q

Why do Christians refuse to fight in wars?

A
  1. “Turn the other cheek”
  2. “Love your enemies”
  3. 5th Commandment - Do not kill
  4. Sanctity of Life
18
Q

Why do Christians agree to fight in wars?

A
  1. “An eye for an eye”
  2. Jesus didn’t condemn soldiers
  3. St Paul-Follow government rule
  4. Churches allow you to fight
19
Q

Why do Muslims agree to fight in wars?

A
  1. Quran says right if attacked
  2. Muhammad fought in wars
  3. If they die in just war = heaven
  4. Will fight to remove an evil tyrant
  5. Greater/Lesser Jihad
20
Q

Why are all Christians against bullying?

A
  1. Violence with cause is sinful
  2. Mistreating God’s creation
  3. Golden Rule
  4. Parable sheep and goats
21
Q

Why are Muslims against bullying?

A
  1. Islam means peace
  2. Islam society based on respect
  3. Muslims should protect weak
  4. Mistreating God’s creations
  5. Muslims are part of UMMAH
22
Q

When you can religion cause conflict in families?

A
  1. Children no longer want to be the same as their parents religion
  2. Children want to marry outside of their faith
  3. Children can become more religious than their parents
  4. Disagreements over moral issues
23
Q

What does Christianity teach about religious conflicts within families?

A
  1. Honour you mother & father

2. Parents don’t provoke children

24
Q

What does Islam teach about religious conflicts within families?

A
  1. Obey parents even in adulthood

2. No child should harm parents

25
Q

Why do Christians believe in forgiveness?

A
  1. Jesus died to bring it
  2. Our father forgives us
  3. Forgive 70X7
  4. Jesus forgave woman in adultery
26
Q

Why do Muslims believe in forgiveness?

A
  1. God’s Compassionate to sinners
  2. Quran tells Muslims to forgive
  3. Hadith shows it
  4. Allah means merciful