8. Statement of Cash Flows Flashcards
What are 2 reasons why profits may differ from cash flows?
- Certain items are charged against profit even if there is no cash effect e.g. deprn
- Cash flows are not affected by an entity’s choice of accounting policies or by accounting estimates
What are the 4 benefits of the statement of cash flows?
- Links the P&L to the opening and closing SFP
- It is easier to understand than the SFP
- Less easy to manipulate than the P&L
- Enhances the comparability of financial statements
What is the IAS concern with the statement of cash flows?
IAS 7
What is cash?
Cash on hand and demand deposits
What are cash equivalents?
Short term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash - less than 3 months maturity
What are operating activities?
Principle revenue producing activities
What are investing activities?
Acquisition and disposal of non-current assets and other investments not included in cash equivalents
What are financing activities?
Those which result in changes in the size and composition of the equity capital and borrowings of the entity
What does the indirect statement of cash flows begin with?
Profit before tax from the P&L
In cash flows from operating activities, how do you adjust for depreciation?
Add back
In cash flows from operating activities, how do you adjust for loss on disposal of PPE?
Add back
In cash flows from operating activities, how do you adjust for investment income?
Take away
In cash flows from operating activities, how do you adjust for interest expenses?
Add back
In cash flows from operating activities, how do you adjust for an increase (decrease) in receivables?
Take away (add back)
In cash flows from operating activities, how do you adjust for an increase (decrease) in inventories?
Take away (add back)