8 PRINCIPLE PATTERN DIAGNOSIS Flashcards

1
Q

The 8 principles are…

A

1) exterior / interior
2) cold / heat
3) vacuity / repletion
4) yin / yang

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2
Q

when there is vacuity you want to

A

restore the right

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3
Q

when there is repletion you want to

A

dispell the evil

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4
Q

What is a combination?

A

signs of 2 or more of the UN-PAIRED -OR- signs of both INTERIOR & EXTERIOR

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5
Q

What is a conversion?

A

the change of on principle by symptoms of the opposing principle of the pair (ie.exterior to interior)

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6
Q

What is a complex

A

When you have bothe cold/heat and vacuity/repletion signs

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7
Q

Exterior Patterns effect the _________ and indicate

A

Exterior Patterns ONLY THE EXTERIOR (skin, body hair, skin flesh and superficial channels); They indicate that DISEASE IS IN INITIAL STAGES AND RELITIVELY MILD

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8
Q

Exterior Pattern signs:

A

1) Aversion to COLD & to WIND
2) FEVER
3) HEADACHE
4) PAIN IN LIMB JOINTS
5 FLOATING PULSE

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9
Q

Exterior Pattern signs are in Western Terms

A
  • Upper Respitory tract infections

- acute infectious disease like common cold & influenza in their initial stages are exterior

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10
Q

The wei qi obstucted by & fighting an external evils gives rise to

A

can give rise to fire.

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11
Q

Evil QI IN THE CHANNELS impairing the SMOOTH FLOW OF BLOOD & QI can cause

A

HEADACHE & PAIN IN THE LIMB JOINTS.

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12
Q

EXTERIOR COLD PATTERN signs (1-6)

A

1) alot of Aversion to cold
2) headache
3) body (generalized) pain
4) moist white thin tongue coat
5) tight floating pulse
6) runny nose w clear nasal mucus, & clear thin phlegm

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13
Q

EXTERIOR COLD patterns are caused by

A

WIND-COLD EVIL

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14
Q

EXTERIOR HEAT patterns signs (1-6)

A

1) red sore throat
2) red tongue with dry coating
3) in addition to exterior s/sx: FLOATING & RAPID pulse
4) cough
5) thick white/yellow phlegm
6) a little aversion to cold

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15
Q

Treatment for Exterior Cold

A

Warm the exterior

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16
Q

Treatment for Exterior Heat

A

Cool the exterior

17
Q

EXTERIOR HEAT patterns are caused by

A

Wind-heat evil

18
Q

EXTERIOR REPLETION pattern s/sx (1-3)

A

1) NO SWEATING
2) TIGHT & FLOATING PULSE
3) Exterior S/Sx

19
Q

EXTERIOR REPLETION caused by

A

An EXUBERANT COLD EVIL that obstructs the wei Qi and blocks the interstices which leads to no sweating and tight floating pulse

20
Q

Treatment for Exterior Repletion

A

Warm the exterior

21
Q

EXTERIOR VACUITY pattern s/sx (1-4)

A

1) a LOT OF SWEATING
2) FEVER
3) Constuction & wei Qi disharmony (thus body’s resistance to external evils is lowered and the sweating fails to expel the evil)
4) MODERATE FLOATING PULSE

22
Q

Treatment for EXTERIOR VACUITY

A

Harmonize Constuction & Wei Qi

23
Q

Points for EXTERIOR COLD PATTERNS

A
LI 4
SP 6
GB 20
GB 15
SI 3
UB 12
KI 7
UB 13
24
Q

Points for EXTERIOR HEAT patterns

A
LU 10
LI 4
LI 11
DU 14
KD 7
UB 13
25
Q

Points for EXTERIOR VACUITY PATTERNS

A
LU 9 - to supplement the exterior
ST 36 - to supplement the exterior
LI 4 - to supplement the exterior
GB 20 - to supplement the exterior
LI 4 -  to check vacuity sweating
KD 7 -  to check vacuity sweating
26
Q

Points for EXTERIOR REPLETION

A
LU 5 
LU 7
LU 11
DU 14
AND
LI 4
KD 7
27
Q

INTERIOR PATTERNS may occur when

A

1) one or more of the 6 evils (excesses) passes from exterior to the interior
OR
2) caused by affect (emotional?) damage, taxation fatigue, or dietary irregularities THAT DIRECTLY affect the BOWELS & VISCERA, BLOOD, QI & FLUIDS

28
Q

INTERIOR PATTERNS that occur in externally contracted febrile diseases distinction must be made

A

BTWN heat, repletion, cold & vacuity

29
Q

INTERIOR HEAT & REPLETION: S/SX

when exterior evil interiorizes and TRANSFORMS TO HEAT (1-4)

A

1) Fever WITHOUT aversion to cold
2) Red tongue w/ yellow coat
3) Rapid pulse
4) Short Voidings of reddish urine
(all of these indicate pronounced interior heat)

30
Q

INTERIOR REPLETION S/SX (1 - 4)

A

Interior Repletion, is exterior evil penetrating the interior can cause:
1) pain, distension & fullness in chest and abdomen
2) hard stool (constipation)
3) sunken replete pulse
4) thick, slimy yellow tongue coat
NOTE: these signs are indicative of gastro-intestinal heat-bind (ie. interior repletion)

31
Q

INTERIOR COLD & VACUITY S/SX

A

iNTERIORIZATION of evils can produce cold or vacuity:

1) no fever
2) aversion to cold
3) vomiting,
4) chest pain,
5) diarrhea
6) no thirst
7) moist white tongue coat
8) moderate soggy pulse