8. Political Development and the Working of Democracy 1924-28 Flashcards

1
Q

Coalition government

A

Form of government where two or more political parties cooperate to form a government in order to get a majority

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2
Q

How many coalition cabinets were there between November 1923 and March 1930?

A

7

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3
Q

Why were coalition governments inherently unstable?

A

Because one party could withdraw from the coalition, causing the other parties (or party) to collapse

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4
Q

Why do coalition government struggle with passing new laws?

A

Because everything is a compromise

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5
Q

What party’s refused to participate in any coalition?

A

KPD and DNVP

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6
Q

Why were coalitions often required to be formed by governments?

A

Because most governments couldn’t reach a majority alone

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7
Q

Percentage of pro-Weimar Republic seats in 1919 compared to May 1924

A

83% in 1919
50% in May 1924

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8
Q

What remained the single largest party in the Reichstag between 1924 and 1928?

A

SPD

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9
Q

How many coalition cabinets did the SPD participate in?

A

6

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10
Q

Why was the SPD a difficult party to be included in a coalition?

A

Inflexible on important issues
Unwilling to make compromises

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11
Q

What was the Centre Party established to do?

A

Defend the interests of the Catholic Church

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12
Q

Who supported the Centre Party?

A

Industrial workers, industrialists, farmers, landlords and professional groups

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13
Q

Why was the Centre Party a better party to be in a coalition than the SPD?

A

Because it is more flexible

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14
Q

What party did no coalition governments form without?

A

Without participation of the Centre Party

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15
Q

What was the DVP committed to?

A

Democracy

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16
Q

Main aims of DNVP

A

Restoration of monarchy and dismantling of ToV

17
Q

What did the Nazi Party enter a period of after the failure of the Munich Putsch?

A

A period of decline, reflection and reorganisation

18
Q

During time in prison what did Hitler believe to be the best way of the Nazis coming to power?

A

Winning mass support rather than overthrowing Weimar Republic