8 Points

Question 0

Patellofemoral joint

Answer 0

Synovial, compound, modified sellar, Cap P: greater loss in flexion the extension, degrees of freedom: 1 superior and inferior glides, CP: unknown, RP: 25-30 degrees flexion, diarthrosis

Question 1

Superior tibiofibular

Answer 1

Simple, synovial, planar, Cap P: pain with hamstring contraction or when jt stressed, degrees of freedom: no independent physiological motion, CP: max DF: maximum DF, LP: PF, end feel: capsular, amphiarthroses

Question 2

Metatarsalphalangeal

Answer 2

Synovial, simple, modified ovoids, degrees of freedom: 2 F/EnAbd/Add, LP: resting in 10 degrees of extension (neutral-Isabel), CP: full extension, Cap P: 1st toe extension then flexion, 2-5th toes variable, end feel: tissue stretch in all directions

Question 3

Calcaneocuboid

Answer 3

Synovial, simple, functions like a modified sellar, degrees of freedom: 1 pronation/supination, CP: Magee-supination, RP: slight PF, Cap P: unknown, end feel: capsular

Question 4

Cuneonavicular

Answer 4

Synovial, compound, modified ovoid, degrees of freedom: PF/DF IV/EV, CP: supination, LP: midway between ranges, end feel: capsular, amphiarthrosis

Question 5

Interphalangeal

Answer 5

Synovial, simple, modified sellar, degrees of freedom: 1 F/E, Cap P: flexion than extension, LP: slight flexion, CP: full extension, end feel: tissue stretch in both directions

Question 6

Tarsometatarsal

Answer 6

Synovial, compound, modified ovoid, Cap P: none, LP: between extremes of ROM, CP: full supination, degrees of freedom: 1 PF/DF, end feel: tissue stretch in both directions

Question 7

Subtalar

Answer 7

Synovial, compound, modified ovoids (anterior and posterior but together act as a modified sellar), Cap P: varus then valgus (supination then pronation), degree of freedom: 1 pronation and supination, end feels: tissue stretch both directions, CP: full supination, RP: midway between the two, ROM: pronation 15-30 supination 45-60 degrees

Question 8

Talocrural

Answer 8

Synovial, compound, modified sellar, degrees of freedom:1 DF/PF, ROM: 20 DF 50 PF, LP: 10 degrees PF, CP: full DF, Cap P: PF than DF, end feels: tissue stretch both directions

Question 9

Talonavicular

Answer 9

Synovial, modified ovoid, degrees of freedom: 2 DF/PF IV/EV, CP: Magee supination her ?, RO: slight PF, Cap P: unknown, end feels: capsular, amphiarthrosis

Question 10

Inferior tibiofibular

Answer 10

Fibrous, syndesmosis, amphiarthrosis, CP: full wt bearing DF, Cap P: pain with splaying of the mortis, degrees of freedom: 1 DF/PF, RP: slight PF, ROM allows for 1-2mm in DG and PF

Question 11

Tibiofemoral

Answer 11

Synovial, complex, bicondylar acting as a modified ovoid, Cap P: loss in flex then extension, degrees if freedom: F/E tibial IE/ER, CP: full extension and tibial external rotation, RP: 25-30 degrees of flexion, End feels: tissue stretch for all but tissue approx for knee flexion

Question 12

Intercuneiform

Answer 12

Synovial, compound, planar, Cap P: DF/PF/adduction/medial rotation, LP: midway between extremes of the ROM, CP: full supination, degrees of freedom: DF/PF IV/EV, amphiarthrosis