8 PACI LACI TACI POCI Flashcards
Where is a PACI?
cortex and adjacent White matter
What causes a PACI?
emboli from the heart or neck
What is a PACI chance of death?
5%
What is the consciousness of a PACI?
conscious
What is the cognitive impairment of a PACI?
+++
What is the cognitive impairment of a PACI in the dominant hemi?
aphasia
What is the cognitive impairment of a PACI in the non-dominant hemi?
neglect
What is the sensory damage in a PACI?
+++ Contra
F=A but not L
What is the motor impairment in a PACI?
+++ hemiparesis contra
F=A but not L
Is motor and sensory damage in a PACI equal?
Yes
What is the visual field problem in a PACI?
+++ contra
What is a CN 3,4,6 problem in a PACI
+++ eyes deviate toward lesion
What is a CN 8-12 problem in a PACI?
normal
What is articulation like in a PACI?
+ but not common
What is the cerebellum like in a PACI?
Normal
Where is a LACI?
deep hemispheric structure
What causes a LACI?
small vessel disease
What is the likelihood of death in a LACI?
less than 1
What is the consciousness like in the LACI?
conscious
What is the cognition damage in a LACI?
+
What is the sensory defect in a LACI?
+++ Contra
F=A=L
What is the motor defect in a LACI?
Hemiparesis contra
F A L diff
Is the motor and sensory the same in a LACI?
NO-unequal
What is the visual field defect in a LACI?
+ not common
What is the CN 3, 4, 6 like in a LACI?
Normal
What is CN 8-12 in a LACI?
normal
What is the articulation damage like in a LACI?
++ reason unknown
What is the cerebellum damage like in a LACI?
normal
Where is a TACI?
both cortex and deep hemispheric structures
What causes a TACI?
Large arteries closing like internal carotid
What is the chance of death in a TACI?
20%
What is the consciousness like in a TACI?
drowsy—>conscious
What is the cognition damage in a TACI?
+++
What is the sensory damage like in a TACI?
+++ Contra
F=A=L
What is the motor damage like in a TACI?
hemiparesis contra
F A L diff
Is motor and sensory different or the same in a TACI?
unequal
What is the visual field damage level in a TACI?
++++
What is the CN 3,4,6 in a TACI?
+++ toward lesion
What is the CN 8-12 damage in a TACI?
Normal
What is the Articulation like in a TACI?
+++
What is the cerebellum like in a TACI?
Normal
Where is a POCI located?
brainstem +/- cerebellum
What causes a POCI?
it varies
What is the consciousness of a POCI?
normal to coma
What is the cognition like in a POCI?
Normal
What is the sensory damage like in a POCI?
++ contra more than ipso
F ipso does not equal A=L contra
dissociated
What is the motor damage like in a POCI?
hemiparesis contra (could be quadriplegia!!!) F A L different
Are the motor and sensory equal in a POCI?
No
What is the visual field damage in a POCI?
normal
What is the CN 3, 4, 6 damage in a POCI?
++++ ipsi away
What is the CN 8-12 damage in a POCI?
++++ ipsi
What is the articulation damage like in a POCI?
++++
What is the cerebellum damage like in a POCI?
Ipsi ++++
What is the only infarct type for cerebellar damage?
POCI
What is the only infarct type for CN8-12?
POCI