8. Coordination Flashcards

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1
Q

obwodowy układ nerwowy

A

peripheral nervous system PNS

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2
Q

zwój nerwowy

A

neural ganglia

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3
Q

rdzeń kręgowy

A

spinal cord

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4
Q

opony mózgowe
opona twarda
pajęczynówkowa
miękka

A

meninges
dura-mater
arachnoid
pia-mater

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5
Q

mózg

A

encephalon

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6
Q

komórki glejowe

A

glial cells

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7
Q

izolować

A

to insulate

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8
Q

płyn mózgowo-rdzeniowy

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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9
Q

półkula

A

hemisphere

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10
Q
płat:
czołowy
ciemieniowy
skroniowy
potyliczny
A

frontal
parietal
temporal
occipital lobe

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11
Q

pień mózgu

A

brainstem

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12
Q

rdzeń przedłużony

A

medulla oblongata

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13
Q

most

A

pons

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14
Q

śródmózgowie

A

midbrain

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15
Q

kręgi

A

vertebrates

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16
Q

wola

A

volition

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17
Q

donrowolnie/niedobrowolnie

A

voluntary/involuntary

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18
Q

mięsień szkieletowy poporzecznie prążkowany

A

skeletal striated muscle

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19
Q

mięsień gładki

A

smooth muscle

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20
Q

mięsień sercowy poporzecznie prążkowany

A

cardiac striated muscle

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21
Q

unerwiać

A

to innervate

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22
Q

szczelina synaptyczna

A

synaptic cleft/space

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23
Q

położenie przestrzenne

A

spatial position

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24
Q

wypustka

A

projection

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25
Q

gait

A

chód

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26
Q

potykać się

A

to stumb

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27
Q

ostrość wzroku

A

visual acuity

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28
Q

drżenie

A

tremor

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29
Q

wyczerpanie, zmęczenie

A

exhaustion

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30
Q

ból stawów

A

arthralgia

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31
Q

potem

A

subsequenly

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32
Q

nagle

A

abruptly

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33
Q

punkcja lędźwiowa

A

spinal tap, lumbar puncture

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34
Q

podpaska

A

pad

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35
Q

stwardnienie rozsiane

A

multiple sclerosis MS

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36
Q

szum uszny

A

tinnitus

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37
Q

sprawność

A

dexterity

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38
Q

podwiązanie jajowodów

A

tubal ligation

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39
Q

płytka miażdżycowa

A

atheromatous plaque

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40
Q

zmiana uszkodzenie

A

lesion

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41
Q

surowica

A

serum

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42
Q

zakrzep

A

thrombosis

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43
Q

szczątkowy

A

residual

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44
Q

pogarszać

A

to aggravate

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45
Q

apatyczny

A

apathetic, listless

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46
Q

pełen obaw

A

apprehensive

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47
Q

błogi, rozkoszny

A

blissful

48
Q

sprężysty

A

bouncy

49
Q

zadowolony z siebie

A

complacent

50
Q

zadowolony

A

content

51
Q

dziwaczny, nerwowy

A

cranky

52
Q

osamotniony

A

desolate

53
Q

entuzjastyczny

A

ecstatic

54
Q

rozdrażniony

A

edgy

55
Q

rozwścieczony

A

enraged

56
Q

w doskonałym nastroju

A

enhilarated

57
Q

cierpiący na zawroty głowy

A

giddy

58
Q

ponury

A

gloomy

59
Q

zrzędliwy

A

grumpy

60
Q

radosny

A

joyous, jubilant

61
Q

ospały

A

lethargic

62
Q

odprężony

A

mellow

63
Q

posępny

A

morose, sullen

64
Q

zamyślony

A

pensive

65
Q

odmłodzony

A

rejuvenated

66
Q

niespokojny

A

restless

67
Q

pełen życia

A

vivacious

68
Q

ciecz wodnista

A

aqueous humor

69
Q

soczewka

A

lens

70
Q

źrenica

A

pupil

71
Q

rogówka

A

cornea

72
Q

tęczówka

A

iris

73
Q

ciało szkliste

A

vitreous humor

74
Q

twardówka

A

sclera

75
Q

naczyniówka

A

choroid

76
Q

siatkówka

A

retina

77
Q

dołek

A

fovea

78
Q

mięsień rzęskowy

A

ciliary muscle

79
Q

osadzać coś w czymś

A

to embed sth in sth

80
Q

pręciki i czopki

A

rods and cones

81
Q

płatek ucha

A

lobule, ear lobe

82
Q

kanały półkoliste

A

semicircular canal

83
Q

okienko okrągłe

A

round window

84
Q

strzemiączko

A

stapes/stirrup

85
Q

nerw ślimakowy

A

cochlear nerve

86
Q

kowadełko

A

incus/anvil

87
Q

błona bębenkowa

A

tympanic membrane/eardrum

88
Q

nerw przedsionkowy

A

vestibular nerve

89
Q

ucho środkowe

A

tympanic cavity/middle ear

90
Q

młoteczek

A

malleus/hammer

91
Q

ślimak

A

cochlea

92
Q

przewód słuchowy zewnętrzny

A

external auditory meatus/ear canal

93
Q

kosteczki

A

ossicles

94
Q

krótkowzroczność

A

myopia/shortsightedness

95
Q

nadwzroczność

A

hyperopia/farsightedness

96
Q

ucho kalafiorowate, ucho boksera

A

cauliflower ear

97
Q

zapalenie ucha środkowego

A

otitis media

98
Q

zaćma

A

cataract

99
Q

zez

A

strabismus, squint, cross-eyes

100
Q

głuchota

A

deafness

101
Q

zapalenie spojówek

A

conjuctivitis, pink eye

102
Q

jęczmień

A

hordeolum, stye

103
Q

zapalenie wyrostka sutkowatego

A

mastoiditis

104
Q

ślinianka

A

salivary gland

105
Q

gruczoł piersiowy

A

mammary gland

106
Q

przysadka mózgowa

A

pituitary gland

107
Q

jajniki

A

ovaries

108
Q

szyszynka

A

pineal body/gland

109
Q

jądra

A

testes

110
Q

łagodzić

A

to alleviate

111
Q

zmieniać

A

to alter

112
Q

powzgórze

A

hypothalamus

113
Q

wielkości groszku

A

pea-size

114
Q

tarczyca

A

thyroid gland

115
Q

przytarczyce

A

parathyroid glands

116
Q

umożliwiać

A

to enable