7. Excretion Flashcards

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1
Q

gruczoł łojowy

A

sebaceous gland

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2
Q

naskórek

A

epidermis

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3
Q

mieszek włosa

A

hair follicle

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4
Q

gruczoł potowy

A

sweat gland

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5
Q

łój

A

sebum

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6
Q

skóra właściwa

A

dermis

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7
Q

smarować

A

to lubricate

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8
Q

parować

A

to evaporate

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9
Q

odżywiać

A

to nourish

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10
Q

usztywniać

A

to toughen

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11
Q

pogrubiać

A

to thicken

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12
Q

nadnercze

A

adrenal gland

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13
Q

pień trzewny

A

celiac trunk

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14
Q

kielich (w nerce)

A

calyx (pl calyces)

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15
Q

rdzeń nerki

A

renal medulla

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16
Q

kora nerki

A

renal cortex

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17
Q

otrzewna

A

peritoneum

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18
Q

kanalik zbiorczy

A

collective tubules

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19
Q

miedniczka nerkowa

A

renal pelvis

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20
Q

torebka Bowmana

A

Bowman capsule

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21
Q

kłębuszek nerkowy

A

glomerulus

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22
Q

mocznik

A

urea

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23
Q

zahaczyć

A

to anchor

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24
Q

przykrywać, zamykać

A

to encase

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25
Q

zwijać

A

to coil

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26
Q

opróźniać

A

to void

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27
Q

UTI

A

urinary track infection

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28
Q

być podatnym na

A

to be susceptible to

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29
Q

zapalenie pęcherza moczowego

A

cystitis

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30
Q

mieć skłonność do

A

to be prone to

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31
Q

bolesne oddawanie moczu

A

dysuria

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32
Q

zwężenie cewki moczowej

A

urethral stricture, uretherostenosis

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33
Q

niewydolność nerek

A

renal insufcifiency

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34
Q

kamica moczowa

A

urolithiasis

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35
Q

zwężenie moczowodu

A

ureterostenosis

36
Q

nieoddawanie moczu

A

anuresis

37
Q

bezmocz

A

anuria

38
Q

nawracający UTIs

A

recurring UTIs

39
Q

odmiedniczkowe zapalenie nerek

A

pyelonephritis

40
Q

zespół nerczycowy

A

nephrosis

41
Q

zatrzymanie moczu

A

urinary retention

42
Q

nietrzymanie moczu

A

incontinece

43
Q

choroba dróg moczowych

A

uropathy

44
Q

rak nerki

A

nephroma

45
Q

ropomocz

A

pyuria

46
Q

parcie na mocz

A

urinary urgency

47
Q

moczenie nocne

A

nocturnal enuresis

48
Q

mocznica

A

uremia

49
Q

zapalenie nerek

A

nephritis

50
Q

ból pęcherza

A

cystalgia

51
Q

cukier w moczu

A

glucosuria

52
Q

białkomocz

A

proteinuria

53
Q

kłębuszkowe zapalenie nerek

A

glomerulonephritis

54
Q

kamienie

A

calculi

55
Q

rozstępy

A

strech marks

56
Q

strup

A

scab, crust

57
Q

łatka

A

patch

58
Q

opryszczka

A

cold sore, herpes

59
Q

brodawka

A

wart, verruca

60
Q

pryszcze

A

pimple, blemish

61
Q

pieprzyk

A

mole, beauty mark

62
Q

znamię

A

birthmark

63
Q

stłuczenie, kontuzja

A

contusion

64
Q

rana szarpana

A

laceration

65
Q

pokrzywka

A

urticaria, hives

66
Q

otarcie

A

abrasion

67
Q

pęcherzyk

A

vesicle

68
Q

odmrożenie

A

chilblain, frost bite

69
Q

blizna

A

scar, cicatrix

70
Q

rumień

A

erythema

71
Q

trazik

A

acne

72
Q

odgniotek

A

corn

73
Q

ropieć

A

to fester

74
Q

pękać

A

to burst

75
Q

łuszczyć się

A

to peel off

76
Q

bielactwo nabyte

A

vitiligo

77
Q

czerniak

A

melanoma

78
Q

zapalenie skóry

A

dermatitis

79
Q

łuska

A

scale

80
Q

łuszczyca

A

psioriasis

81
Q

roztocze

A

mite

82
Q

świerzb

A

scabies

83
Q

trądzik różowaty

A

rosacea

84
Q

zachorować na

A

to go down with

85
Q

nasilić się

A

to flare up

86
Q

odksztuszać

A

to bring up