8. Absorption and marginal costing Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main difference between absorption and marginal costing?

A

The treatment of fixed production overheads

Marginal costing does not consider these - absorption costing does.

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2
Q

What is contribution? What is the formula for this?

A

Contribution = sales price - all variable costs

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3
Q

Marginal cost:

cost card

A

Direct materials X
Direct labour X
Variable prod. overheads X

Cost per unit X

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4
Q

Absorption cost: cost card

A

Direct materials X
Direct labour X
Variable prod. overheads X
Fixed prod. overheads X

Cost per unit X

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5
Q

If inventory is…. what is the effect on AC and MC profits

a) constant
b) increasing
c) decreasing

A

a) ACP = MCP
b) ACP > MCP
c) ACP < MCP

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