8 - 9 solving equation strategies Flashcards
technique
7 ways for manipulating and solving equations
- don’t forget to combine like terms
- square and square root correctly
- cross-multipy when fractions are set equal to each other
- factoring should be in your tool box
- treat complicated expressions as one unit
- be comfortable solving for expressions, rather than any one variable
- guess and check when you’re out of options
recognizing types of questions
the same variables are on both sides of the equation
combine like terms
recognizing types of questions
when a fraction is equal to another fraction
cross multiply
recognizing types of questions
when variables are hard to isolate
expand everything and put every term containing the same variable to one side and factor and isolate that variable
explanation
treat complicated expressions as
one unit or variable, such as A or B or C
technique
when solving equations first
look for what you want before you solve for anything specific and ask the question:
is there any way to get the answer without solving for x and y?
technique
if you have to do a question that is complicated without a calculator or any answer choices,
you know it has to be solvable through a basic guess and check
technique
when doing guess and check,
use numbers like 0, 1, 2, and -1
technique
2 equation solving strategies for tougher questions
- matching coefficients
- clearing denominators
example
(x+a)^{2}=x^{2}+8x+b
- expand left side of equation to find something meaningful
(x+a)^{2}= x^{2} + 2ax + a^{2}
2.** match up coefficients**
x^{2} + 2ax + a^{2} = x^{2}+8x+b - solve
2a = 8 –> a = 4
a^{2} = b –> b = 16
recognizing type of questions
when solving an equation with fractions with different denominators
get rid of the fractions by multiplying both sides by the common multiple of the denomiators
example
3/x + 5/(x+2) = 2
- multiply both sides by x(x+2)
3/x * x(x+2) + 5/(x+2) * x(x+2)
= 2