8 - 9 solving equation strategies Flashcards

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1
Q

technique

7 ways for manipulating and solving equations

A
  1. don’t forget to combine like terms
  2. square and square root correctly
  3. cross-multipy when fractions are set equal to each other
  4. factoring should be in your tool box
  5. treat complicated expressions as one unit
  6. be comfortable solving for expressions, rather than any one variable
  7. guess and check when you’re out of options
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2
Q

recognizing types of questions

the same variables are on both sides of the equation

A

combine like terms

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3
Q

recognizing types of questions

when a fraction is equal to another fraction

A

cross multiply

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4
Q

recognizing types of questions

when variables are hard to isolate

A

expand everything and put every term containing the same variable to one side and factor and isolate that variable

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5
Q

explanation

treat complicated expressions as

A

one unit or variable, such as A or B or C

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6
Q

technique

when solving equations first

A

look for what you want before you solve for anything specific and ask the question:
is there any way to get the answer without solving for x and y?

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7
Q

technique

if you have to do a question that is complicated without a calculator or any answer choices,

A

you know it has to be solvable through a basic guess and check

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8
Q

technique

when doing guess and check,

A

use numbers like 0, 1, 2, and -1

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9
Q

technique

2 equation solving strategies for tougher questions

A
  1. matching coefficients
  2. clearing denominators
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10
Q

example

(x+a)^{2}=x^{2}+8x+b

A
  1. expand left side of equation to find something meaningful
    (x+a)^{2}= x^{2} + 2ax + a^{2}
    2.** match up coefficients**
    x^{2} + 2ax + a^{2} = x^{2}+8x+b
  2. solve
    2a = 8 –> a = 4
    a^{2} = b –> b = 16
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11
Q

recognizing type of questions

when solving an equation with fractions with different denominators

A

get rid of the fractions by multiplying both sides by the common multiple of the denomiators

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12
Q

example

3/x + 5/(x+2) = 2

A
  1. multiply both sides by x(x+2)
    3/x * x(x+2) + 5/(x+2) * x(x+2)
    = 2
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