8/12/17 Flashcards

1
Q

Pulmonary disease in young women w/ thin-walled parenchymal cysts

A

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM)

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2
Q

Rx contraindicated in migraine w/ aura

A

OCPs

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3
Q

Pain w/ eye movement, central scotoma, and afferent pupillary defect

A

Optic neuritis

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4
Q

Most common cause of optic neuritis

A

MS

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5
Q

Winter’s formula

A

pCO2 = 1.5 [HCO3] + 8 (±2)

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6
Q

What lab will differentiate hyperparathyroidism from vitamin D toxicity.

A

Phos will be elevated in vit D toxicity.

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7
Q

When should shigellosis be treated?

A

ALWAYS! even after symptoms resolve (decreases duration, severity, and SPREAD)

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8
Q

1st line Tx for Shigella

A

cipro

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9
Q

1st line Tx for cystitis in pregnant women

A

nitrofurantoin (Macrobid for that Macrobelly)

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10
Q

Tx for stage III or IV pressure ulcers

A

debridement and wet-to-dry dressings

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11
Q

most common cause of LGIB

A

diverticular

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12
Q

preventative agent of choice for cluster headache

A

verapimil

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13
Q

DeQuarvain tenoosynovitis usually has pain and swelling over the _______.

A

radial styloid

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14
Q

Tx of choice for keloids.

A

intralesional triamcinolone

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