8-11 Flashcards

1
Q

torsades treatment

A
  • unstable: defib

- stable: IV mag sulfate

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2
Q

ILD, pleural effusions, inflammatory arthritis w/ negative ANA

A

RA

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3
Q

drug that causes interstitial pneumonitis

A

amiodarone

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4
Q

HIT increases risk for ___

A

clots (art + ven)

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5
Q

decreased air flow rate during both inspiration + expiration

A

fixed upper airway obstruction

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6
Q

most important predisposing risk factor for aortic dissection

A

systemic HTN

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7
Q

prolonged contact lens infection

A

keratitis (pseudomonas, etc)

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8
Q

tx for vasospastic angina

A

CCB (preventive) - dilt or amlodipine

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9
Q

mucocutaneous bleeding w/ isolated thrombocytopenia, no splenomegaly

A

immune thrombocytopenia

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10
Q

ADAMTS13

A

TTP

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11
Q

cyclophosphamide side effects

A

acute hemorrhagic cystitis + bladder carcinoma

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12
Q

pronator drift

A

UMN or pyramidal tract dz

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13
Q

itchy hypopigmented lesions after exposure to hot/humid weather

A

tinea versicolor - malassezia globosa (spaghetti + meatballs)

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14
Q

OD: bradycardia, AV block, hTN, diffuse wheezing

A

beta blocker

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15
Q

beta blocker OD tx

A

IV fluids + atropine -> IV glucagon

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16
Q

most common cause of sudden cardiac arrest in immediate post-infarct period of MI

A

reentrant ventricular arrhythmias

17
Q

tx for symptomatic pagets dz

A

bisphosphonates

18
Q

HIV w/ CD4<50: systemic sxs, diarrhea, splenomegaly, elevated alk phos

A

MAC - azithro ppx

19
Q

nephrotic syndrome + hematuria, flank pain + scrotal edema

A

renal vein thrombosis

20
Q

microangiopathic hemolytic anemia: __ haptoglobin, LDH, bilirubin

A
  • dec haptoglobin

- inc LDH, bili

21
Q

painful penile ulcer

A

chancroid (h. ducreyi)

22
Q

aminoglycosides are assoc w/ __ toxicity

A

ototoxicity