8-1 Flashcards
what did Democartus call atoms
autonomous or “uncuttable”
4 things Daltons theory explains
- atoms cannot be divided
- all atoms are the same within the same element
- atoms cannot be changed into an atom of another element
- Compounds are formed when atoms of 2+ elements are combined
What did Thompson Expeirment show
that there were smaller particles in the atom
What particles did Thompson find
electrons
What did ruthefords Expeirment show?
that the particles would bounce off the nucleaus
What did Rutherford’s Expeirment find
a place for protons —- the nucleaus
What did Bohr Predict
electron moved around the nucleaus/protons in a orbit
Electron Cloud
to show that electrons move rapidly around the nucleaus
what was new about the modern model
included neutrons
What did the nucleaus look like in the modern model
a small nuclear, and a large space for electrons
The atomic number shows the
the number of protons, and usually the electons
Mass number shows the
electrons the protons
atomic mass shows
protons + neutrons